libavformat/flacenc.c
Go to the documentation of this file.
1 /*
2  * raw FLAC muxer
3  * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Justin Ruggles
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 #include "libavcodec/flac.h"
23 #include "avformat.h"
24 #include "flacenc.h"
25 #include "vorbiscomment.h"
26 #include "libavcodec/bytestream.h"
27 
28 
29 static int flac_write_block_padding(AVIOContext *pb, unsigned int n_padding_bytes,
30  int last_block)
31 {
32  avio_w8(pb, last_block ? 0x81 : 0x01);
33  avio_wb24(pb, n_padding_bytes);
34  while (n_padding_bytes > 0) {
35  avio_w8(pb, 0);
36  n_padding_bytes--;
37  }
38  return 0;
39 }
40 
42  int last_block, int bitexact)
43 {
44  const char *vendor = bitexact ? "ffmpeg" : LIBAVFORMAT_IDENT;
45  unsigned int len, count;
46  uint8_t *p, *p0;
47 
49 
50  len = ff_vorbiscomment_length(*m, vendor, &count);
51  p0 = av_malloc(len+4);
52  if (!p0)
53  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
54  p = p0;
55 
56  bytestream_put_byte(&p, last_block ? 0x84 : 0x04);
57  bytestream_put_be24(&p, len);
58  ff_vorbiscomment_write(&p, m, vendor, count);
59 
60  avio_write(pb, p0, len+4);
61  av_freep(&p0);
62  p = NULL;
63 
64  return 0;
65 }
66 
67 static int flac_write_header(struct AVFormatContext *s)
68 {
69  int ret;
70  AVCodecContext *codec = s->streams[0]->codec;
71 
72  if (s->nb_streams > 1) {
73  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "only one stream is supported\n");
74  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
75  }
76  if (codec->codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_FLAC) {
77  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unsupported codec\n");
78  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
79  }
80 
81  ret = ff_flac_write_header(s->pb, codec, 0);
82  if (ret)
83  return ret;
84 
85  ret = flac_write_block_comment(s->pb, &s->metadata, 0,
86  codec->flags & CODEC_FLAG_BITEXACT);
87  if (ret)
88  return ret;
89 
90  /* The command line flac encoder defaults to placing a seekpoint
91  * every 10s. So one might add padding to allow that later
92  * but there seems to be no simple way to get the duration here.
93  * So let's try the flac default of 8192 bytes */
94  flac_write_block_padding(s->pb, 8192, 1);
95 
96  return ret;
97 }
98 
100 {
101  AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
102  uint8_t *streaminfo;
104  int64_t file_size;
105 
106  if (!avpriv_flac_is_extradata_valid(s->streams[0]->codec, &format, &streaminfo))
107  return -1;
108 
109  if (pb->seekable) {
110  /* rewrite the STREAMINFO header block data */
111  file_size = avio_tell(pb);
112  avio_seek(pb, 8, SEEK_SET);
113  avio_write(pb, streaminfo, FLAC_STREAMINFO_SIZE);
114  avio_seek(pb, file_size, SEEK_SET);
115  avio_flush(pb);
116  } else {
117  av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unable to rewrite FLAC header.\n");
118  }
119  return 0;
120 }
121 
123 {
124  avio_write(s->pb, pkt->data, pkt->size);
125  return 0;
126 }
127 
129  .name = "flac",
130  .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("raw FLAC"),
131  .mime_type = "audio/x-flac",
132  .extensions = "flac",
133  .audio_codec = AV_CODEC_ID_FLAC,
134  .video_codec = AV_CODEC_ID_NONE,
135  .write_header = flac_write_header,
136  .write_packet = flac_write_packet,
137  .write_trailer = flac_write_trailer,
138  .flags = AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS,
139 };
void * av_malloc(size_t size)
Allocate a block of size bytes with alignment suitable for all memory accesses (including vectors if ...
Definition: mem.c:73
const char * s
Definition: avisynth_c.h:668
int ff_vorbiscomment_length(AVDictionary *m, const char *vendor_string, unsigned *count)
Calculate the length in bytes of a VorbisComment.
Definition: vorbiscomment.c:40
Bytestream IO Context.
Definition: avio.h:68
#define AV_LOG_WARNING
Something somehow does not look correct.
Definition: log.h:154
static int flac_write_block_padding(AVIOContext *pb, unsigned int n_padding_bytes, int last_block)
AVOutputFormat ff_flac_muxer
int64_t avio_seek(AVIOContext *s, int64_t offset, int whence)
fseek() equivalent for AVIOContext.
Definition: aviobuf.c:199
int avpriv_flac_is_extradata_valid(AVCodecContext *avctx, enum FLACExtradataFormat *format, uint8_t **streaminfo_start)
Validate the FLAC extradata.
Definition: flac.c:169
void av_freep(void *arg)
Free a memory block which has been allocated with av_malloc(z)() or av_realloc() and set the pointer ...
Definition: mem.c:198
Format I/O context.
Definition: avformat.h:944
window constants for m
static AVPacket pkt
Definition: demuxing.c:56
static int flac_write_header(struct AVFormatContext *s)
AVStream ** streams
Definition: avformat.h:992
uint8_t * data
#define CODEC_FLAG_BITEXACT
Use only bitexact stuff (except (I)DCT).
static av_always_inline void bytestream_put_byte(uint8_t **b, const unsigned int value)
Definition: bytestream.h:92
static av_always_inline int64_t avio_tell(AVIOContext *s)
ftell() equivalent for AVIOContext.
Definition: avio.h:248
void avio_write(AVIOContext *s, const unsigned char *buf, int size)
Definition: aviobuf.c:173
static int flac_write_trailer(struct AVFormatContext *s)
FLACExtradataFormat
Definition: flac.h:57
const AVMetadataConv ff_vorbiscomment_metadata_conv[]
VorbisComment metadata conversion mapping.
Definition: vorbiscomment.c:33
AVDictionary * metadata
Definition: avformat.h:1092
FLAC (Free Lossless Audio Codec) decoder/demuxer common functions.
#define NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL(x)
Return NULL if CONFIG_SMALL is true, otherwise the argument without modification. ...
int flags
CODEC_FLAG_*.
int ff_vorbiscomment_write(uint8_t **p, AVDictionary **m, const char *vendor_string, const unsigned count)
Write a VorbisComment into a buffer.
Definition: vorbiscomment.c:56
void av_log(void *avcl, int level, const char *fmt,...)
Send the specified message to the log if the level is less than or equal to the current av_log_level...
Definition: log.c:246
AVCodecContext * codec
Codec context associated with this stream.
Definition: avformat.h:662
unsigned int nb_streams
A list of all streams in the file.
Definition: avformat.h:991
#define LIBAVFORMAT_IDENT
int seekable
A combination of AVIO_SEEKABLE_ flags or 0 when the stream is not seekable.
Definition: avio.h:117
int void avio_flush(AVIOContext *s)
Force flushing of buffered data to the output s.
Definition: aviobuf.c:193
ret
Definition: avfilter.c:821
void avio_wb24(AVIOContext *s, unsigned int val)
Definition: aviobuf.c:385
const char * name
Definition: avformat.h:378
Filter the word “frame” indicates either a video frame or a group of audio as stored in an AVFilterBuffer structure Format for each input and each output the list of supported formats For video that means pixel format For audio that means channel sample format(the sample packing is implied by the sample format) and sample rate.The lists are not just lists
#define FLAC_STREAMINFO_SIZE
Definition: flac.h:33
static int flac_write_block_comment(AVIOContext *pb, AVDictionary **m, int last_block, int bitexact)
#define AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS
Format does not need / have any timestamps.
Definition: avformat.h:352
NULL
Definition: eval.c:55
enum AVCodecID codec_id
AVIOContext * pb
I/O context.
Definition: avformat.h:977
void avio_w8(AVIOContext *s, int b)
Definition: aviobuf.c:151
main external API structure.
#define AV_LOG_ERROR
Something went wrong and cannot losslessly be recovered.
Definition: log.h:148
static av_always_inline void bytestream_put_be24(uint8_t **b, const unsigned int value)
Definition: bytestream.h:90
Filter the word “frame” indicates either a video frame or a group of audio as stored in an AVFilterBuffer structure Format for each input and each output the list of supported formats For video that means pixel format For audio that means channel sample they are references to shared objects When the negotiation mechanism computes the intersection of the formats supported at each end of a all references to both lists are replaced with a reference to the intersection And when a single format is eventually chosen for a link amongst the remaining all references to the list are updated That means that if a filter requires that its input and output have the same format amongst a supported all it has to do is use a reference to the same list of formats query_formats can leave some formats unset and return AVERROR(EAGAIN) to cause the negotiation mechanism toagain later.That can be used by filters with complex requirements to use the format negotiated on one link to set the formats supported on another.Buffer references ownership and permissions
int ff_flac_write_header(AVIOContext *pb, AVCodecContext *codec, int last_block)
static int flac_write_packet(struct AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
Main libavformat public API header.
void ff_metadata_conv(AVDictionary **pm, const AVMetadataConv *d_conv, const AVMetadataConv *s_conv)
int len
void INT64 INT64 count
Definition: avisynth_c.h:594
This structure stores compressed data.