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1 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
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2 <html>
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3 <!-- This manual is for FFTW
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4 (version 3.3.8, 24 May 2018).
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5
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6 Copyright (C) 2003 Matteo Frigo.
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7
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8 Copyright (C) 2003 Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
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9
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10 Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this
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11 manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are
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12 preserved on all copies.
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13
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14 Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
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15 manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the
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16 entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
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17 permission notice identical to this one.
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18
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19 Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual
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22 approved by the Free Software Foundation. -->
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23 <!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 6.3, http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ -->
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24 <head>
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25 <title>FFTW 3.3.8: Guru Complex DFTs</title>
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26
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27 <meta name="description" content="FFTW 3.3.8: Guru Complex DFTs">
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28 <meta name="keywords" content="FFTW 3.3.8: Guru Complex DFTs">
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34 <link href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" rel="index" title="Concept Index">
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35 <link href="index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents">
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36 <link href="Guru-Interface.html#Guru-Interface" rel="up" title="Guru Interface">
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37 <link href="Guru-Real_002ddata-DFTs.html#Guru-Real_002ddata-DFTs" rel="next" title="Guru Real-data DFTs">
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38 <link href="Guru-vector-and-transform-sizes.html#Guru-vector-and-transform-sizes" rel="prev" title="Guru vector and transform sizes">
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64 -->
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65 </style>
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66
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67
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68 </head>
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69
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70 <body lang="en">
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71 <a name="Guru-Complex-DFTs"></a>
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72 <div class="header">
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73 <p>
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74 Next: <a href="Guru-Real_002ddata-DFTs.html#Guru-Real_002ddata-DFTs" accesskey="n" rel="next">Guru Real-data DFTs</a>, Previous: <a href="Guru-vector-and-transform-sizes.html#Guru-vector-and-transform-sizes" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Guru vector and transform sizes</a>, Up: <a href="Guru-Interface.html#Guru-Interface" accesskey="u" rel="up">Guru Interface</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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75 </div>
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76 <hr>
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77 <a name="Guru-Complex-DFTs-1"></a>
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78 <h4 class="subsection">4.5.3 Guru Complex DFTs</h4>
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79
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80 <div class="example">
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81 <pre class="example">fftw_plan fftw_plan_guru_dft(
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82 int rank, const fftw_iodim *dims,
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83 int howmany_rank, const fftw_iodim *howmany_dims,
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84 fftw_complex *in, fftw_complex *out,
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85 int sign, unsigned flags);
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86
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87 fftw_plan fftw_plan_guru_split_dft(
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88 int rank, const fftw_iodim *dims,
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89 int howmany_rank, const fftw_iodim *howmany_dims,
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90 double *ri, double *ii, double *ro, double *io,
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91 unsigned flags);
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92 </pre></div>
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93 <a name="index-fftw_005fplan_005fguru_005fdft"></a>
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94 <a name="index-fftw_005fplan_005fguru_005fsplit_005fdft"></a>
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95
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96 <p>These two functions plan a complex-data, multi-dimensional DFT
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97 for the interleaved and split format, respectively.
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98 Transform dimensions are given by (<code>rank</code>, <code>dims</code>) over a
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99 multi-dimensional vector (loop) of dimensions (<code>howmany_rank</code>,
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100 <code>howmany_dims</code>). <code>dims</code> and <code>howmany_dims</code> should point
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101 to <code>fftw_iodim</code> arrays of length <code>rank</code> and
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102 <code>howmany_rank</code>, respectively.
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103 </p>
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104 <a name="index-flags-5"></a>
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105 <p><code>flags</code> is a bitwise OR (‘<samp>|</samp>’) of zero or more planner flags,
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106 as defined in <a href="Planner-Flags.html#Planner-Flags">Planner Flags</a>.
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107 </p>
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108 <p>In the <code>fftw_plan_guru_dft</code> function, the pointers <code>in</code> and
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109 <code>out</code> point to the interleaved input and output arrays,
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110 respectively. The sign can be either <em>-1</em> (=
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111 <code>FFTW_FORWARD</code>) or <em>+1</em> (= <code>FFTW_BACKWARD</code>). If the
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112 pointers are equal, the transform is in-place.
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113 </p>
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114 <p>In the <code>fftw_plan_guru_split_dft</code> function,
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115 <code>ri</code> and <code>ii</code> point to the real and imaginary input arrays,
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116 and <code>ro</code> and <code>io</code> point to the real and imaginary output
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117 arrays. The input and output pointers may be the same, indicating an
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118 in-place transform. For example, for <code>fftw_complex</code> pointers
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119 <code>in</code> and <code>out</code>, the corresponding parameters are:
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120 </p>
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121 <div class="example">
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122 <pre class="example">ri = (double *) in;
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123 ii = (double *) in + 1;
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124 ro = (double *) out;
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125 io = (double *) out + 1;
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126 </pre></div>
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127
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128 <p>Because <code>fftw_plan_guru_split_dft</code> accepts split arrays, strides
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129 are expressed in units of <code>double</code>. For a contiguous
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130 <code>fftw_complex</code> array, the overall stride of the transform should
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131 be 2, the distance between consecutive real parts or between
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132 consecutive imaginary parts; see <a href="Guru-vector-and-transform-sizes.html#Guru-vector-and-transform-sizes">Guru vector and transform sizes</a>. Note that the dimension strides are applied equally to the
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133 real and imaginary parts; real and imaginary arrays with different
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134 strides are not supported.
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135 </p>
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136 <p>There is no <code>sign</code> parameter in <code>fftw_plan_guru_split_dft</code>.
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137 This function always plans for an <code>FFTW_FORWARD</code> transform. To
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138 plan for an <code>FFTW_BACKWARD</code> transform, you can exploit the
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139 identity that the backwards DFT is equal to the forwards DFT with the
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140 real and imaginary parts swapped. For example, in the case of the
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141 <code>fftw_complex</code> arrays above, the <code>FFTW_BACKWARD</code> transform
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142 is computed by the parameters:
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143 </p>
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144 <div class="example">
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145 <pre class="example">ri = (double *) in + 1;
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146 ii = (double *) in;
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147 ro = (double *) out + 1;
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148 io = (double *) out;
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149 </pre></div>
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150
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151 <hr>
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152 <div class="header">
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153 <p>
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154 Next: <a href="Guru-Real_002ddata-DFTs.html#Guru-Real_002ddata-DFTs" accesskey="n" rel="next">Guru Real-data DFTs</a>, Previous: <a href="Guru-vector-and-transform-sizes.html#Guru-vector-and-transform-sizes" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Guru vector and transform sizes</a>, Up: <a href="Guru-Interface.html#Guru-Interface" accesskey="u" rel="up">Guru Interface</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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155 </div>
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156
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157
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158
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159 </body>
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160 </html>
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