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1 /* -*- c-basic-offset: 4 indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4: */
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2
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3 /*
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4 QM Vamp Plugin Set
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5
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6 Centre for Digital Music, Queen Mary, University of London.
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7 All rights reserved.
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8 */
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9
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10 #include "TonalChangeDetect.h"
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11
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12 #include <base/Pitch.h>
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13 #include <dsp/chromagram/Chromagram.h>
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14 #include <dsp/tonal/ChangeDetectionFunction.h>
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15
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16 TonalChangeDetect::TonalChangeDetect(float fInputSampleRate)
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17 : Vamp::Plugin(fInputSampleRate),
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18 m_chromagram(0),
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19 m_step(0),
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20 m_block(0),
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21 m_stepDelay(0),
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22 m_origin(Vamp::RealTime::zeroTime),
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23 m_haveOrigin(false)
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24 {
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25 m_minMIDIPitch = 32;
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26 m_maxMIDIPitch = 108;
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27 m_tuningFrequency = 440;
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28 m_iSmoothingWidth = 5;
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29
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30 setupConfig();
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31 }
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32
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33 TonalChangeDetect::~TonalChangeDetect()
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34 {
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35 }
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36
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37 bool TonalChangeDetect::initialise(size_t channels, size_t stepSize, size_t blockSize)
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38 {
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39 if (m_chromagram) {
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40 delete m_chromagram;
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41 m_chromagram = 0;
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42 }
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43
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44 if (channels < getMinChannelCount() ||
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45 channels > getMaxChannelCount()) {
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46 std::cerr << "TonalChangeDetect::initialise: Given channel count " << channels << " outside acceptable range (" << getMinChannelCount() << " to " << getMaxChannelCount() << ")" << std::endl;
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47 return false;
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48 }
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49
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50 m_chromagram = new Chromagram(m_config);
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51 m_step = m_chromagram->getHopSize();
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52 m_block = m_chromagram->getFrameSize();
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53
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54 if (stepSize != m_step) {
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55 std::cerr << "TonalChangeDetect::initialise: Given step size " << stepSize << " differs from only acceptable value " << m_step << std::endl;
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56 delete m_chromagram;
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57 m_chromagram = 0;
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58 return false;
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59 }
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60 if (blockSize != m_block) {
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61 std::cerr << "TonalChangeDetect::initialise: Given step size " << stepSize << " differs from only acceptable value " << m_step << std::endl;
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62 delete m_chromagram;
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63 m_chromagram = 0;
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64 return false;
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65 }
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66
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67 // m_stepDelay = (blockSize - stepSize) / 2;
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68 // m_stepDelay = m_stepDelay / stepSize;
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69 m_stepDelay = (blockSize - stepSize) / stepSize; //!!! why? seems about right to look at, but...
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70
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71 // std::cerr << "TonalChangeDetect::initialise: step " << stepSize << ", block "
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72 // << blockSize << ", delay " << m_stepDelay << std::endl;
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73
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74 m_vaCurrentVector.resize(12, 0.0);
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75
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76 return true;
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77
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78 }
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79
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80 std::string TonalChangeDetect::getIdentifier() const
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81 {
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82 return "qm-tonalchange";
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83 }
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84
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85 std::string TonalChangeDetect::getName() const
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86 {
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87 return "Tonal Change";
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88 }
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89
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90 std::string TonalChangeDetect::getDescription() const
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91 {
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92 return "Detect and return the positions of harmonic changes such as chord boundaries";
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93 }
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94
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95 std::string TonalChangeDetect::getMaker() const
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96 {
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97 return "Queen Mary, University of London";
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98 }
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99
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100 int TonalChangeDetect::getPluginVersion() const
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101 {
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102 return 2;
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103 }
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104
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105 std::string TonalChangeDetect::getCopyright() const
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106 {
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107 return "Plugin by Martin Gasser and Christopher Harte. Copyright (c) 2006-2009 QMUL - All Rights Reserved";
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108 }
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109
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110 TonalChangeDetect::ParameterList TonalChangeDetect::getParameterDescriptors() const
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111 {
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112 ParameterList list;
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113
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114 ParameterDescriptor desc;
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115 desc.identifier = "smoothingwidth";
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116 desc.name = "Gaussian smoothing";
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117 desc.description = "Window length for the internal smoothing operation, in chroma analysis frames";
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118 desc.unit = "frames";
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119 desc.minValue = 0;
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120 desc.maxValue = 20;
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121 desc.defaultValue = 5;
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122 desc.isQuantized = true;
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123 desc.quantizeStep = 1;
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124 list.push_back(desc);
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125
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126 desc.identifier = "minpitch";
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127 desc.name = "Chromagram minimum pitch";
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128 desc.unit = "MIDI units";
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129 desc.description = "Lowest pitch in MIDI units to be included in the chroma analysis";
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130 desc.minValue = 0;
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131 desc.maxValue = 127;
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132 desc.defaultValue = 32;
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133 desc.isQuantized = true;
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134 desc.quantizeStep = 1;
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135 list.push_back(desc);
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136
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137 desc.identifier = "maxpitch";
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138 desc.name = "Chromagram maximum pitch";
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139 desc.unit = "MIDI units";
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140 desc.description = "Highest pitch in MIDI units to be included in the chroma analysis";
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141 desc.minValue = 0;
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142 desc.maxValue = 127;
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143 desc.defaultValue = 108;
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144 desc.isQuantized = true;
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145 desc.quantizeStep = 1;
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146 list.push_back(desc);
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147
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148 desc.identifier = "tuning";
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149 desc.name = "Chromagram tuning frequency";
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150 desc.unit = "Hz";
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151 desc.description = "Frequency of concert A in the music under analysis";
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152 desc.minValue = 420;
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153 desc.maxValue = 460;
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154 desc.defaultValue = 440;
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155 desc.isQuantized = false;
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156 list.push_back(desc);
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157
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158 return list;
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159 }
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160
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161 float
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162 TonalChangeDetect::getParameter(std::string param) const
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163 {
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164 if (param == "smoothingwidth") {
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165 return m_iSmoothingWidth;
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166 }
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167 if (param == "minpitch") {
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168 return m_minMIDIPitch;
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169 }
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170 if (param == "maxpitch") {
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171 return m_maxMIDIPitch;
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172 }
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173 if (param == "tuning") {
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174 return m_tuningFrequency;
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175 }
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176
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177 std::cerr << "WARNING: ChromagramPlugin::getParameter: unknown parameter \""
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178 << param << "\"" << std::endl;
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179 return 0.0;
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180 }
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181
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182 void
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183 TonalChangeDetect::setParameter(std::string param, float value)
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184 {
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185 if (param == "minpitch") {
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186 m_minMIDIPitch = lrintf(value);
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187 } else if (param == "maxpitch") {
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188 m_maxMIDIPitch = lrintf(value);
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189 } else if (param == "tuning") {
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190 m_tuningFrequency = value;
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191 }
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192 else if (param == "smoothingwidth") {
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193 m_iSmoothingWidth = int(value);
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194 } else {
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195 std::cerr << "WARNING: ChromagramPlugin::setParameter: unknown parameter \""
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196 << param << "\"" << std::endl;
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197 }
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198
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199 setupConfig();
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200 }
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201
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202
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203 void TonalChangeDetect::setupConfig()
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204 {
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205 m_config.FS = lrintf(m_inputSampleRate);
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206 m_config.min = Pitch::getFrequencyForPitch
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207 (m_minMIDIPitch, 0, m_tuningFrequency);
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208 m_config.max = Pitch::getFrequencyForPitch
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209 (m_maxMIDIPitch, 0, m_tuningFrequency);
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210 m_config.BPO = 12;
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211 m_config.CQThresh = 0.0054;
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212 m_config.normalise = MathUtilities::NormaliseNone;
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213
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214 m_step = 0;
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215 m_block = 0;
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216
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217
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218 }
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219
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220 void
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221 TonalChangeDetect::reset()
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222 {
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223 if (m_chromagram) {
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224 delete m_chromagram;
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225 m_chromagram = new Chromagram(m_config);
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226 }
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227 while (!m_pending.empty()) m_pending.pop();
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228
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229 m_vaCurrentVector.clear();
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230
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231 m_origin = Vamp::RealTime::zeroTime;
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232 m_haveOrigin = false;
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233 }
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234
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235 size_t
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236 TonalChangeDetect::getPreferredStepSize() const
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237 {
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238 if (!m_step) {
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239 Chromagram chroma(m_config);
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240 m_step = chroma.getHopSize();
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241 m_block = chroma.getFrameSize();
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242 }
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243
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244 return m_step;
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245 }
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246
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247 size_t
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248 TonalChangeDetect::getPreferredBlockSize() const
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249 {
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250 if (!m_step) {
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251 Chromagram chroma(m_config);
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252 m_step = chroma.getHopSize();
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253 m_block = chroma.getFrameSize();
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254 }
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255
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256 return m_block;
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257 }
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258
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259 TonalChangeDetect::OutputList TonalChangeDetect::getOutputDescriptors() const
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260 {
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261 OutputList list;
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262
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263 OutputDescriptor hc;
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264 hc.identifier = "tcstransform";
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265 hc.name = "Transform to 6D Tonal Content Space";
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266 hc.unit = "";
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267 hc.description = "Representation of content in a six-dimensional tonal space";
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268 hc.hasFixedBinCount = true;
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269 hc.binCount = 6;
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270 hc.hasKnownExtents = true;
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271 hc.minValue = -1.0;
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272 hc.maxValue = 1.0;
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273 hc.isQuantized = false;
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274 hc.sampleType = OutputDescriptor::OneSamplePerStep;
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275
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276 OutputDescriptor d;
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277 d.identifier = "tcfunction";
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278 d.name = "Tonal Change Detection Function";
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279 d.unit = "";
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280 d.description = "Estimate of the likelihood of a tonal change occurring within each spectral frame";
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281 d.minValue = 0;
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282 d.minValue = 2;
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283 d.hasFixedBinCount = true;
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284 d.binCount = 1;
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285 d.hasKnownExtents = false;
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286 d.isQuantized = false;
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287 d.sampleType = OutputDescriptor::VariableSampleRate;
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288 double dStepSecs = double(getPreferredStepSize()) / m_inputSampleRate;
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289 d.sampleRate = 1.0f / dStepSecs;
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290
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291 OutputDescriptor changes;
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292 changes.identifier = "changepositions";
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293 changes.name = "Tonal Change Positions";
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294 changes.unit = "";
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295 changes.description = "Estimated locations of tonal changes";
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296 changes.hasFixedBinCount = true;
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297 changes.binCount = 0;
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298 changes.hasKnownExtents = false;
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299 changes.isQuantized = false;
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300 changes.sampleType = OutputDescriptor::VariableSampleRate;
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301 changes.sampleRate = 1.0 / dStepSecs;
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302
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303 list.push_back(hc);
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304 list.push_back(d);
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305 list.push_back(changes);
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306
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307 return list;
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308 }
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309
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310 TonalChangeDetect::FeatureSet
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311 TonalChangeDetect::process(const float *const *inputBuffers,
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312 Vamp::RealTime timestamp)
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313 {
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314 if (!m_chromagram) {
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315 cerr << "ERROR: TonalChangeDetect::process: "
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316 << "Chromagram has not been initialised"
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317 << endl;
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318 return FeatureSet();
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319 }
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320
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321 if (!m_haveOrigin) m_origin = timestamp;
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322
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323 // convert float* to double*
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324 double *tempBuffer = new double[m_block];
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325 for (size_t i = 0; i < m_block; ++i) {
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326 tempBuffer[i] = inputBuffers[0][i];
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327 }
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328
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329 double *output = m_chromagram->process(tempBuffer);
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330 delete[] tempBuffer;
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331
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332 for (size_t i = 0; i < 12; i++)
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333 {
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334 m_vaCurrentVector[i] = output[i];
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335 }
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336
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337
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338 FeatureSet returnFeatures;
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339
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340 if (m_stepDelay == 0) {
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341 m_vaCurrentVector.normalizeL1();
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342 TCSVector tcsVector = m_TonalEstimator.transform2TCS(m_vaCurrentVector);
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343 m_TCSGram.addTCSVector(tcsVector);
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344
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345 Feature feature;
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346 feature.hasTimestamp = false;
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347 for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++)
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348 { feature.values.push_back(static_cast<float>(tcsVector[i])); }
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349 feature.label = "";
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350 returnFeatures[0].push_back(feature);
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351
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352 return returnFeatures;
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353 }
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354
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355 if (m_pending.size() == m_stepDelay) {
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356
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357 ChromaVector v = m_pending.front();
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358 v.normalizeL1();
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359 TCSVector tcsVector = m_TonalEstimator.transform2TCS(v);
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360 m_TCSGram.addTCSVector(tcsVector);
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361
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362 Feature feature;
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363 feature.hasTimestamp = false;
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364 for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++)
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365 { feature.values.push_back(static_cast<float>(tcsVector[i])); }
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366 feature.label = "";
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367 returnFeatures[0].push_back(feature);
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368 m_pending.pop();
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369
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370 } else {
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371 returnFeatures[0].push_back(Feature());
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372 m_TCSGram.addTCSVector(TCSVector());
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373 }
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374
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375 m_pending.push(m_vaCurrentVector);
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376
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377
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378 return returnFeatures;
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379 }
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380
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381 TonalChangeDetect::FeatureSet TonalChangeDetect::getRemainingFeatures()
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382 {
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383 FeatureSet returnFeatures;
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384
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385 while (!m_pending.empty()) {
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386 ChromaVector v = m_pending.front();
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387 v.normalizeL1();
|
c@0
|
388 TCSVector tcsVector = m_TonalEstimator.transform2TCS(v);
|
c@0
|
389 m_TCSGram.addTCSVector(tcsVector);
|
c@0
|
390
|
c@0
|
391 Feature feature;
|
c@0
|
392 feature.hasTimestamp = false;
|
c@0
|
393 for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++)
|
c@0
|
394 { feature.values.push_back(static_cast<float>(tcsVector[i])); }
|
c@0
|
395 feature.label = "";
|
c@0
|
396 returnFeatures[0].push_back(feature);
|
c@0
|
397 m_pending.pop();
|
c@0
|
398 }
|
c@0
|
399
|
c@0
|
400 ChangeDFConfig dfc;
|
c@0
|
401 dfc.smoothingWidth = double(m_iSmoothingWidth);
|
c@0
|
402 ChangeDetectionFunction df(dfc);
|
c@0
|
403 ChangeDistance d = df.process(m_TCSGram);
|
c@0
|
404
|
c@0
|
405
|
c@0
|
406
|
c@0
|
407 for (int i = 0; i < d.size(); i++)
|
c@0
|
408 {
|
c@0
|
409 double dCurrent = d[i];
|
c@0
|
410 double dPrevious = d[i > 0 ? i - 1 : i];
|
c@0
|
411 double dNext = d[i < d.size()-1 ? i + 1 : i];
|
c@0
|
412
|
c@0
|
413 Feature feature;
|
c@0
|
414 feature.label = "";
|
c@0
|
415 feature.hasTimestamp = true;
|
c@85
|
416 feature.timestamp = m_origin +
|
c@85
|
417 Vamp::RealTime::frame2RealTime(i*m_step, m_inputSampleRate);
|
c@0
|
418 feature.values.push_back(dCurrent);
|
c@0
|
419 returnFeatures[1].push_back(feature);
|
c@0
|
420
|
c@0
|
421
|
c@0
|
422 if (dCurrent > dPrevious && dCurrent > dNext)
|
c@0
|
423 {
|
c@0
|
424 Feature featurePeak;
|
c@0
|
425 featurePeak.label = "";
|
c@0
|
426 featurePeak.hasTimestamp = true;
|
c@85
|
427 featurePeak.timestamp = m_origin +
|
c@85
|
428 Vamp::RealTime::frame2RealTime(i*m_step, m_inputSampleRate);
|
c@62
|
429 returnFeatures[2].push_back(featurePeak);
|
c@0
|
430 }
|
c@0
|
431
|
c@0
|
432 }
|
c@0
|
433
|
c@0
|
434
|
c@0
|
435 return returnFeatures;
|
c@0
|
436
|
c@0
|
437 }
|
c@0
|
438
|