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1 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
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2 // accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
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3 // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
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4 // (C) Copyright 2013 Vicente J. Botet Escriba
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5
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6 #ifndef BOOST_THREAD_COMPLETION_LATCH_HPP
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7 #define BOOST_THREAD_COMPLETION_LATCH_HPP
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8
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9 #include <boost/thread/detail/config.hpp>
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10 #include <boost/thread/detail/delete.hpp>
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11 #include <boost/thread/detail/counter.hpp>
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12
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13 #include <boost/thread/mutex.hpp>
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14 #include <boost/thread/lock_types.hpp>
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15 #include <boost/thread/condition_variable.hpp>
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16 #include <boost/chrono/duration.hpp>
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17 #include <boost/chrono/time_point.hpp>
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18 #include <boost/assert.hpp>
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19 #ifdef BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_FUNCTIONAL
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20 #include <boost/function.hpp>
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21 #else
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22 #include <functional>
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23 #endif
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24 //#include <boost/thread/latch.hpp>
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25
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26 #include <boost/config/abi_prefix.hpp>
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27
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28 namespace boost
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29 {
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30 namespace thread_detail
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31 {
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32 void noop()
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33 {
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34 }
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35 }
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36 class completion_latch
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37 {
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38 public:
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39 /// the implementation defined completion function type
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40 #ifdef BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_FUNCTIONAL
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41 typedef function<void()> completion_function;
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42 #else
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43 typedef std::function<void()> completion_function;
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44 #endif
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45 /// noop completion function factory
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46 static completion_function noop()
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47 {
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48 return completion_function(&thread_detail::noop);
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49 }
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50
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51 private:
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52 struct around_wait;
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53 friend struct around_wait;
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54 struct around_wait
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55 {
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56 completion_latch &that_;
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57 boost::unique_lock<boost::mutex> &lk_;
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58 around_wait(completion_latch &that, boost::unique_lock<boost::mutex> &lk)
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59 : that_(that), lk_(lk)
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60 {
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61 that_.leavers_.cond_.wait(lk, detail::counter_is_zero(that_.leavers_));
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62 that_.waiters_.inc_and_notify_all();
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63 that_.leavers_.cond_.wait(lk, detail::counter_is_not_zero(that_.leavers_));
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64 }
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65 ~around_wait()
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66 {
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67 that_.waiters_.dec_and_notify_all();
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68 }
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69 };
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70
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71 bool count_down(unique_lock<mutex> &lk)
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72 {
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73 BOOST_ASSERT(count_ > 0);
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74 if (--count_ == 0)
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75 {
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76 waiters_.cond_.wait(lk, detail::counter_is_not_zero(waiters_));
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77 leavers_.assign_and_notify_all(waiters_);
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78 count_.cond_.notify_all();
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79 waiters_.cond_.wait(lk, detail::counter_is_zero(waiters_));
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80 leavers_.assign_and_notify_all(0);
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81 lk.unlock();
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82 funct_();
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83 return true;
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84 }
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85 return false;
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86 }
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87
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88 public:
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89 BOOST_THREAD_NO_COPYABLE( completion_latch )
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90
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91 /// Constructs a latch with a given count.
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92 completion_latch(std::size_t count) :
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93 count_(count), funct_(noop()), waiters_(0), leavers_(0)
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94 {
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95 }
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96
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97 /// Constructs a latch with a given count and a completion function.
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98 template <typename F>
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99 completion_latch(std::size_t count, BOOST_THREAD_RV_REF(F) funct) :
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100 count_(count),
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101 funct_(boost::move(funct)),
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102 waiters_(0),
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103 leavers_(0)
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104 {
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105 }
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106 template <typename F>
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107 completion_latch(std::size_t count, void(*funct)()) :
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108 count_(count), funct_(funct), waiters_(0), leavers_(0)
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109 {
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110 }
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111
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112 ///
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113 ~completion_latch()
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114 {
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115 }
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116
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117 /// Blocks until the latch has counted down to zero.
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118 void wait()
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119 {
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120 boost::unique_lock<boost::mutex> lk(mutex_);
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121 around_wait aw(*this, lk);
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122 count_.cond_.wait(lk, detail::counter_is_zero(count_));
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123 }
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124
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125 /// @return true if the internal counter is already 0, false otherwise
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126 bool try_wait()
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127 {
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128 boost::unique_lock<boost::mutex> lk(mutex_);
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129 around_wait aw(*this, lk);
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130 return (count_ == 0);
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131 }
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132
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133 /// try to wait for a specified amount of time
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134 /// @return whether there is a timeout or not.
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135 template <class Rep, class Period>
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136 cv_status wait_for(const chrono::duration<Rep, Period>& rel_time)
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137 {
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138 boost::unique_lock<boost::mutex> lk(mutex_);
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139 around_wait aw(*this, lk);
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140 return count_.cond_.wait_for(lk, rel_time, detail::counter_is_zero(count_))
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141 ? cv_status::no_timeout
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142 : cv_status::timeout;
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143 }
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144
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145 /// try to wait until the specified time_point is reached
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146 /// @return whether there is a timeout or not.
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147 template <class Clock, class Duration>
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148 cv_status wait_until(const chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration>& abs_time)
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149 {
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150 boost::unique_lock<boost::mutex> lk(mutex_);
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151 around_wait aw(*this, lk);
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152 return count_.cond_.wait_until(lk, abs_time, detail::counter_is_zero(count_))
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153 ? cv_status::no_timeout
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154 : cv_status::timeout;
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155 }
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156
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157 /// Decrement the count and notify anyone waiting if we reach zero.
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158 /// @Requires count must be greater than 0
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159 void count_down()
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160 {
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161 unique_lock<mutex> lk(mutex_);
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162 count_down(lk);
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163 }
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164 void signal()
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165 {
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166 count_down();
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167 }
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168
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169 /// Decrement the count and notify anyone waiting if we reach zero.
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170 /// Blocks until the latch has counted down to zero.
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171 /// @Requires count must be greater than 0
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172 void count_down_and_wait()
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173 {
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174 boost::unique_lock<boost::mutex> lk(mutex_);
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175 if (count_down(lk))
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176 {
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177 return;
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178 }
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179 around_wait aw(*this, lk);
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180 count_.cond_.wait(lk, detail::counter_is_zero(count_));
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181 }
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182 void sync()
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183 {
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184 count_down_and_wait();
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185 }
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186
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187 /// Reset the counter
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188 /// #Requires This method may only be invoked when there are no other threads currently inside the count_down_and_wait() method.
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189 void reset(std::size_t count)
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190 {
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191 boost::lock_guard<boost::mutex> lk(mutex_);
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192 //BOOST_ASSERT(count_ == 0);
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193 count_ = count;
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194 }
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195
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196 /// Resets the latch with the new completion function.
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197 /// The next time the internal count reaches 0, this function will be invoked.
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198 /// This completion function may only be invoked when there are no other threads
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199 /// currently inside the count_down and wait related functions.
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200 /// It may also be invoked from within the registered completion function.
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201 /// @Returns the old completion function if any or noop if
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202
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203 #ifdef BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_FUNCTIONAL
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204 template <typename F>
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205 completion_function then(BOOST_THREAD_RV_REF(F) funct)
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206 {
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207 boost::lock_guard<boost::mutex> lk(mutex_);
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208 completion_function tmp(funct_);
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209 funct_ = boost::move(funct);
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210 return tmp;
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211 }
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212 #endif
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213 completion_function then(void(*funct)())
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214 {
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215 boost::lock_guard<boost::mutex> lk(mutex_);
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216 completion_function tmp(funct_);
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217 funct_ = completion_function(funct);
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218 return tmp;
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219 }
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220
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221 private:
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222 mutex mutex_;
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223 detail::counter count_;
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224 completion_function funct_;
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225 detail::counter waiters_;
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226 detail::counter leavers_;
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227 };
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228
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229 } // namespace boost
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230
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231 #include <boost/config/abi_suffix.hpp>
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232
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233 #endif
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