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Next: <a href="Memory-Allocation.html#Memory-Allocation" accesskey="n" rel="next">Memory Allocation</a>, Previous: <a href="Complex-numbers.html#Complex-numbers" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Complex numbers</a>, Up: <a href="Data-Types-and-Files.html#Data-Types-and-Files" accesskey="u" rel="up">Data Types and Files</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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<a name="Precision-1"></a>
<h4 class="subsection">4.1.2 Precision</h4>
<a name="index-precision-3"></a>

<p>You can install single and long-double precision versions of FFTW,
which replace <code>double</code> with <code>float</code> and <code>long double</code>,
respectively (see <a href="Installation-and-Customization.html#Installation-and-Customization">Installation and Customization</a>).  To use these
interfaces, you:
</p>
<ul>
<li> Link to the single/long-double libraries; on Unix, <code>-lfftw3f</code> or
<code>-lfftw3l</code> instead of (or in addition to) <code>-lfftw3</code>.  (You
can link to the different-precision libraries simultaneously.)

</li><li> Include the <em>same</em> <code>&lt;fftw3.h&gt;</code> header file.

</li><li> Replace all lowercase instances of &lsquo;<samp>fftw_</samp>&rsquo; with &lsquo;<samp>fftwf_</samp>&rsquo; or
&lsquo;<samp>fftwl_</samp>&rsquo; for single or long-double precision, respectively.
(<code>fftw_complex</code> becomes <code>fftwf_complex</code>, <code>fftw_execute</code>
becomes <code>fftwf_execute</code>, etcetera.)

</li><li> Uppercase names, i.e. names beginning with &lsquo;<samp>FFTW_</samp>&rsquo;, remain the
same.

</li><li> Replace <code>double</code> with <code>float</code> or <code>long double</code> for
subroutine parameters.

</li></ul>

<p>Depending upon your compiler and/or hardware, <code>long double</code> may not
be any more precise than <code>double</code> (or may not be supported at all,
although it is standard in C99).
<a name="index-C99-2"></a>
</p>

<p>We also support using the nonstandard <code>__float128</code>
quadruple-precision type provided by recent versions of <code>gcc</code> on
32- and 64-bit x86 hardware (see <a href="Installation-and-Customization.html#Installation-and-Customization">Installation and Customization</a>).
To use this type, link with <code>-lfftw3q -lquadmath -lm</code> (the
<code>libquadmath</code> library provided by <code>gcc</code> is needed for
quadruple-precision trigonometric functions) and use &lsquo;<samp>fftwq_</samp>&rsquo;
identifiers.
</p>


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author	Chris Cannam <cannam@all-day-breakfast.com>
date	Mon, 02 Mar 2020 14:03:47 +0000
parents	7867fa7e1b6b
children