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author | Chris Cannam <cannam@all-day-breakfast.com> |
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date | Mon, 02 Mar 2020 14:03:47 +0000 |
parents | 7867fa7e1b6b |
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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <!-- This manual is for FFTW (version 3.3.5, 30 July 2016). Copyright (C) 2003 Matteo Frigo. Copyright (C) 2003 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are preserved on all copies. Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a permission notice identical to this one. Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual into another language, under the above conditions for modified versions, except that this permission notice may be stated in a translation approved by the Free Software Foundation. --> <!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 5.2, http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ --> <head> <title>FFTW 3.3.5: Other Multi-dimensional Real-data MPI Transforms</title> <meta name="description" content="FFTW 3.3.5: Other Multi-dimensional Real-data MPI Transforms"> <meta name="keywords" content="FFTW 3.3.5: Other Multi-dimensional Real-data MPI Transforms"> <meta name="resource-type" content="document"> <meta name="distribution" content="global"> <meta name="Generator" content="makeinfo"> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> <link href="index.html#Top" rel="start" title="Top"> <link href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" rel="index" title="Concept Index"> <link href="index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents"> <link href="Distributed_002dmemory-FFTW-with-MPI.html#Distributed_002dmemory-FFTW-with-MPI" rel="up" title="Distributed-memory FFTW with MPI"> <link href="FFTW-MPI-Transposes.html#FFTW-MPI-Transposes" rel="next" title="FFTW MPI Transposes"> <link href="Multi_002ddimensional-MPI-DFTs-of-Real-Data.html#Multi_002ddimensional-MPI-DFTs-of-Real-Data" rel="prev" title="Multi-dimensional MPI DFTs of Real Data"> <style type="text/css"> <!-- a.summary-letter {text-decoration: none} blockquote.smallquotation {font-size: smaller} div.display {margin-left: 3.2em} div.example {margin-left: 3.2em} div.indentedblock {margin-left: 3.2em} div.lisp {margin-left: 3.2em} div.smalldisplay {margin-left: 3.2em} div.smallexample {margin-left: 3.2em} div.smallindentedblock {margin-left: 3.2em; font-size: smaller} div.smalllisp {margin-left: 3.2em} kbd {font-style:oblique} pre.display {font-family: inherit} pre.format {font-family: inherit} pre.menu-comment {font-family: serif} pre.menu-preformatted {font-family: serif} pre.smalldisplay {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller} pre.smallexample {font-size: smaller} pre.smallformat {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller} pre.smalllisp {font-size: smaller} span.nocodebreak {white-space:nowrap} span.nolinebreak {white-space:nowrap} span.roman {font-family:serif; font-weight:normal} span.sansserif {font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:normal} ul.no-bullet {list-style: none} --> </style> </head> <body lang="en" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000FF" vlink="#800080" alink="#FF0000"> <a name="Other-Multi_002ddimensional-Real_002ddata-MPI-Transforms"></a> <div class="header"> <p> Next: <a href="FFTW-MPI-Transposes.html#FFTW-MPI-Transposes" accesskey="n" rel="next">FFTW MPI Transposes</a>, Previous: <a href="Multi_002ddimensional-MPI-DFTs-of-Real-Data.html#Multi_002ddimensional-MPI-DFTs-of-Real-Data" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Multi-dimensional MPI DFTs of Real Data</a>, Up: <a href="Distributed_002dmemory-FFTW-with-MPI.html#Distributed_002dmemory-FFTW-with-MPI" accesskey="u" rel="up">Distributed-memory FFTW with MPI</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p> </div> <hr> <a name="Other-multi_002ddimensional-Real_002dData-MPI-Transforms"></a> <h3 class="section">6.6 Other multi-dimensional Real-Data MPI Transforms</h3> <a name="index-r2r-3"></a> <p>FFTW’s MPI interface also supports multi-dimensional ‘<samp>r2r</samp>’ transforms of all kinds supported by the serial interface (e.g. discrete cosine and sine transforms, discrete Hartley transforms, etc.). Only multi-dimensional ‘<samp>r2r</samp>’ transforms, not one-dimensional transforms, are currently parallelized. </p> <a name="index-fftw_005fr2r_005fkind-1"></a> <p>These are used much like the multidimensional complex DFTs discussed above, except that the data is real rather than complex, and one needs to pass an r2r transform kind (<code>fftw_r2r_kind</code>) for each dimension as in the serial FFTW (see <a href="More-DFTs-of-Real-Data.html#More-DFTs-of-Real-Data">More DFTs of Real Data</a>). </p> <p>For example, one might perform a two-dimensional L × M that is an REDFT10 (DCT-II) in the first dimension and an RODFT10 (DST-II) in the second dimension with code like: </p> <div class="example"> <pre class="example"> const ptrdiff_t L = ..., M = ...; fftw_plan plan; double *data; ptrdiff_t alloc_local, local_n0, local_0_start, i, j; /* <span class="roman">get local data size and allocate</span> */ alloc_local = fftw_mpi_local_size_2d(L, M, MPI_COMM_WORLD, &local_n0, &local_0_start); data = fftw_alloc_real(alloc_local); /* <span class="roman">create plan for in-place REDFT10 x RODFT10</span> */ plan = fftw_mpi_plan_r2r_2d(L, M, data, data, MPI_COMM_WORLD, FFTW_REDFT10, FFTW_RODFT10, FFTW_MEASURE); /* <span class="roman">initialize data to some function</span> my_function(x,y) */ for (i = 0; i < local_n0; ++i) for (j = 0; j < M; ++j) data[i*M + j] = my_function(local_0_start + i, j); /* <span class="roman">compute transforms, in-place, as many times as desired</span> */ fftw_execute(plan); fftw_destroy_plan(plan); </pre></div> <a name="index-fftw_005falloc_005freal-3"></a> <p>Notice that we use the same ‘<samp>local_size</samp>’ functions as we did for complex data, only now we interpret the sizes in terms of real rather than complex values, and correspondingly use <code>fftw_alloc_real</code>. </p> </body> </html>