annotate src/fftw-3.3.8/doc/html/Other-Multi_002ddimensional-Real_002ddata-MPI-Transforms.html @ 82:d0c2a83c1364

Add FFTW 3.3.8 source, and a Linux build
author Chris Cannam
date Tue, 19 Nov 2019 14:52:55 +0000
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Chris@82 25 <title>FFTW 3.3.8: Other Multi-dimensional Real-data MPI Transforms</title>
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Chris@82 70 <body lang="en">
Chris@82 71 <a name="Other-Multi_002ddimensional-Real_002ddata-MPI-Transforms"></a>
Chris@82 72 <div class="header">
Chris@82 73 <p>
Chris@82 74 Next: <a href="FFTW-MPI-Transposes.html#FFTW-MPI-Transposes" accesskey="n" rel="next">FFTW MPI Transposes</a>, Previous: <a href="Multi_002ddimensional-MPI-DFTs-of-Real-Data.html#Multi_002ddimensional-MPI-DFTs-of-Real-Data" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Multi-dimensional MPI DFTs of Real Data</a>, Up: <a href="Distributed_002dmemory-FFTW-with-MPI.html#Distributed_002dmemory-FFTW-with-MPI" accesskey="u" rel="up">Distributed-memory FFTW with MPI</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
Chris@82 75 </div>
Chris@82 76 <hr>
Chris@82 77 <a name="Other-multi_002ddimensional-Real_002dData-MPI-Transforms"></a>
Chris@82 78 <h3 class="section">6.6 Other multi-dimensional Real-Data MPI Transforms</h3>
Chris@82 79
Chris@82 80 <a name="index-r2r-3"></a>
Chris@82 81 <p>FFTW&rsquo;s MPI interface also supports multi-dimensional &lsquo;<samp>r2r</samp>&rsquo;
Chris@82 82 transforms of all kinds supported by the serial interface
Chris@82 83 (e.g. discrete cosine and sine transforms, discrete Hartley
Chris@82 84 transforms, etc.). Only multi-dimensional &lsquo;<samp>r2r</samp>&rsquo; transforms, not
Chris@82 85 one-dimensional transforms, are currently parallelized.
Chris@82 86 </p>
Chris@82 87 <a name="index-fftw_005fr2r_005fkind-1"></a>
Chris@82 88 <p>These are used much like the multidimensional complex DFTs discussed
Chris@82 89 above, except that the data is real rather than complex, and one needs
Chris@82 90 to pass an r2r transform kind (<code>fftw_r2r_kind</code>) for each
Chris@82 91 dimension as in the serial FFTW (see <a href="More-DFTs-of-Real-Data.html#More-DFTs-of-Real-Data">More DFTs of Real Data</a>).
Chris@82 92 </p>
Chris@82 93 <p>For example, one might perform a two-dimensional L&nbsp;&times;&nbsp;M
Chris@82 94 that is
Chris@82 95 an REDFT10 (DCT-II) in the first dimension and an RODFT10 (DST-II) in
Chris@82 96 the second dimension with code like:
Chris@82 97 </p>
Chris@82 98 <div class="example">
Chris@82 99 <pre class="example"> const ptrdiff_t L = ..., M = ...;
Chris@82 100 fftw_plan plan;
Chris@82 101 double *data;
Chris@82 102 ptrdiff_t alloc_local, local_n0, local_0_start, i, j;
Chris@82 103
Chris@82 104 /* <span class="roman">get local data size and allocate</span> */
Chris@82 105 alloc_local = fftw_mpi_local_size_2d(L, M, MPI_COMM_WORLD,
Chris@82 106 &amp;local_n0, &amp;local_0_start);
Chris@82 107 data = fftw_alloc_real(alloc_local);
Chris@82 108
Chris@82 109 /* <span class="roman">create plan for in-place REDFT10 x RODFT10</span> */
Chris@82 110 plan = fftw_mpi_plan_r2r_2d(L, M, data, data, MPI_COMM_WORLD,
Chris@82 111 FFTW_REDFT10, FFTW_RODFT10, FFTW_MEASURE);
Chris@82 112
Chris@82 113 /* <span class="roman">initialize data to some function</span> my_function(x,y) */
Chris@82 114 for (i = 0; i &lt; local_n0; ++i) for (j = 0; j &lt; M; ++j)
Chris@82 115 data[i*M + j] = my_function(local_0_start + i, j);
Chris@82 116
Chris@82 117 /* <span class="roman">compute transforms, in-place, as many times as desired</span> */
Chris@82 118 fftw_execute(plan);
Chris@82 119
Chris@82 120 fftw_destroy_plan(plan);
Chris@82 121 </pre></div>
Chris@82 122
Chris@82 123 <a name="index-fftw_005falloc_005freal-3"></a>
Chris@82 124 <p>Notice that we use the same &lsquo;<samp>local_size</samp>&rsquo; functions as we did for
Chris@82 125 complex data, only now we interpret the sizes in terms of real rather
Chris@82 126 than complex values, and correspondingly use <code>fftw_alloc_real</code>.
Chris@82 127 </p>
Chris@82 128
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