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1 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
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2 <html>
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3 <!-- This manual is for FFTW
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4 (version 3.3.8, 24 May 2018).
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5
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6 Copyright (C) 2003 Matteo Frigo.
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7
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8 Copyright (C) 2003 Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
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9
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10 Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this
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11 manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are
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12 preserved on all copies.
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13
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14 Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
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15 manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the
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16 entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
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17 permission notice identical to this one.
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18
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19 Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual
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20 into another language, under the above conditions for modified versions,
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21 except that this permission notice may be stated in a translation
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22 approved by the Free Software Foundation. -->
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23 <!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 6.3, http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ -->
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24 <head>
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25 <title>FFTW 3.3.8: Precision</title>
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26
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27 <meta name="description" content="FFTW 3.3.8: Precision">
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28 <meta name="keywords" content="FFTW 3.3.8: Precision">
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33 <link href="index.html#Top" rel="start" title="Top">
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34 <link href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" rel="index" title="Concept Index">
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35 <link href="index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents">
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36 <link href="Data-Types-and-Files.html#Data-Types-and-Files" rel="up" title="Data Types and Files">
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37 <link href="Memory-Allocation.html#Memory-Allocation" rel="next" title="Memory Allocation">
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38 <link href="Complex-numbers.html#Complex-numbers" rel="prev" title="Complex numbers">
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64 -->
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65 </style>
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66
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67
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68 </head>
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69
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70 <body lang="en">
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71 <a name="Precision"></a>
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72 <div class="header">
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73 <p>
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74 Next: <a href="Memory-Allocation.html#Memory-Allocation" accesskey="n" rel="next">Memory Allocation</a>, Previous: <a href="Complex-numbers.html#Complex-numbers" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Complex numbers</a>, Up: <a href="Data-Types-and-Files.html#Data-Types-and-Files" accesskey="u" rel="up">Data Types and Files</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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75 </div>
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76 <hr>
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77 <a name="Precision-1"></a>
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78 <h4 class="subsection">4.1.2 Precision</h4>
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79 <a name="index-precision-3"></a>
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80
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81 <p>You can install single and long-double precision versions of FFTW,
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82 which replace <code>double</code> with <code>float</code> and <code>long double</code>,
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83 respectively (see <a href="Installation-and-Customization.html#Installation-and-Customization">Installation and Customization</a>). To use these
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84 interfaces, you:
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85 </p>
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86 <ul>
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87 <li> Link to the single/long-double libraries; on Unix, <code>-lfftw3f</code> or
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88 <code>-lfftw3l</code> instead of (or in addition to) <code>-lfftw3</code>. (You
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89 can link to the different-precision libraries simultaneously.)
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90
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91 </li><li> Include the <em>same</em> <code><fftw3.h></code> header file.
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92
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93 </li><li> Replace all lowercase instances of ‘<samp>fftw_</samp>’ with ‘<samp>fftwf_</samp>’ or
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94 ‘<samp>fftwl_</samp>’ for single or long-double precision, respectively.
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95 (<code>fftw_complex</code> becomes <code>fftwf_complex</code>, <code>fftw_execute</code>
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96 becomes <code>fftwf_execute</code>, etcetera.)
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97
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98 </li><li> Uppercase names, i.e. names beginning with ‘<samp>FFTW_</samp>’, remain the
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99 same.
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100
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101 </li><li> Replace <code>double</code> with <code>float</code> or <code>long double</code> for
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102 subroutine parameters.
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103
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104 </li></ul>
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105
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106 <p>Depending upon your compiler and/or hardware, <code>long double</code> may not
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107 be any more precise than <code>double</code> (or may not be supported at all,
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108 although it is standard in C99).
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109 <a name="index-C99-2"></a>
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110 </p>
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111
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112 <p>We also support using the nonstandard <code>__float128</code>
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113 quadruple-precision type provided by recent versions of <code>gcc</code> on
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114 32- and 64-bit x86 hardware (see <a href="Installation-and-Customization.html#Installation-and-Customization">Installation and Customization</a>).
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115 To use this type, link with <code>-lfftw3q -lquadmath -lm</code> (the
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116 <code>libquadmath</code> library provided by <code>gcc</code> is needed for
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117 quadruple-precision trigonometric functions) and use ‘<samp>fftwq_</samp>’
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118 identifiers.
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119 </p>
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120
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121
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122
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123 </body>
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124 </html>
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