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Current fftw source
author Chris Cannam
date Tue, 18 Oct 2016 13:40:26 +0100
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Chris@42 25 <title>FFTW 3.3.5: Column-major Format</title>
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Chris@42 72 <a name="Column_002dmajor-Format"></a>
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Chris@42 74 <p>
Chris@42 75 Next: <a href="Fixed_002dsize-Arrays-in-C.html#Fixed_002dsize-Arrays-in-C" accesskey="n" rel="next">Fixed-size Arrays in C</a>, Previous: <a href="Row_002dmajor-Format.html#Row_002dmajor-Format" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Row-major Format</a>, Up: <a href="Multi_002ddimensional-Array-Format.html#Multi_002ddimensional-Array-Format" accesskey="u" rel="up">Multi-dimensional Array Format</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
Chris@42 76 </div>
Chris@42 77 <hr>
Chris@42 78 <a name="Column_002dmajor-Format-1"></a>
Chris@42 79 <h4 class="subsection">3.2.2 Column-major Format</h4>
Chris@42 80 <a name="index-column_002dmajor"></a>
Chris@42 81
Chris@42 82 <p>Readers from the Fortran world are used to arrays stored in
Chris@42 83 <em>column-major</em> order (sometimes called &ldquo;Fortran order&rdquo;). This is
Chris@42 84 essentially the exact opposite of row-major order in that, here, the
Chris@42 85 <em>first</em> dimension&rsquo;s index varies most quickly.
Chris@42 86 </p>
Chris@42 87 <p>If you have an array stored in column-major order and wish to
Chris@42 88 transform it using FFTW, it is quite easy to do. When creating the
Chris@42 89 plan, simply pass the dimensions of the array to the planner in
Chris@42 90 <em>reverse order</em>. For example, if your array is a rank three
Chris@42 91 <code>N x M x L</code> matrix in column-major order, you should pass the
Chris@42 92 dimensions of the array as if it were an <code>L x M x N</code> matrix
Chris@42 93 (which it is, from the perspective of FFTW). This is done for you
Chris@42 94 <em>automatically</em> by the FFTW legacy-Fortran interface
Chris@42 95 (see <a href="Calling-FFTW-from-Legacy-Fortran.html#Calling-FFTW-from-Legacy-Fortran">Calling FFTW from Legacy Fortran</a>), but you must do it
Chris@42 96 manually with the modern Fortran interface (see <a href="Reversing-array-dimensions.html#Reversing-array-dimensions">Reversing array dimensions</a>).
Chris@42 97 <a name="index-Fortran-interface"></a>
Chris@42 98 </p>
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