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1 %% Dictionary Learning for Automatic Music Transcription - KSVD sparsity
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2 %% test
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3 %
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4 % *WARNING!* You should have SPAMS in your search path in order for this
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5 % script to work.Due to licensing issues SPAMS can not be automatically
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6 % provided in SMALLbox (http://www.di.ens.fr/willow/SPAMS/downloads.html).
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7 %
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8 % This file contains an example of how SMALLbox can be used to test diferent
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9 % dictionary learning techniques in Automatic Music Transcription problem.
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10 % It calls generateAMT_Learning_Problem that will let you to choose midi,
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11 % wave or mat file to be transcribe. If file is midi it will be first
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12 % converted to wave and original midi file will be used for comparison with
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13 % results of dictionary learning and reconstruction.
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14 % The function will generarte the Problem structure that is used to learn
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15 % Problem.p notes spectrograms from training set Problem.b using
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16 % dictionary learning technique defined in DL structure.
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17 %
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18
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19 %
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20 % Centre for Digital Music, Queen Mary, University of London.
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21 % This file copyright 2010 Ivan Damnjanovic.
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22 %
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23 % This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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24 % modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
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25 % published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
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26 % License, or (at your option) any later version. See the file
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27 % COPYING included with this distribution for more information.
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28 %%
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29
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30 clear;
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31
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32
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33 % Defining Automatic Transcription of Piano tune as Dictionary Learning
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34 % Problem
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35
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36 SMALL.Problem = generateAMTProblem();
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37
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38 TPmax=0;
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39
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40 for i=1:10
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41
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42 %%
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43 % Use KSVD Dictionary Learning Algorithm to Learn 88 notes (defined in
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44 % SMALL.Problem.p) using sparsity constrain only
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45
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46 % Initialising Dictionary structure
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47 % Setting Dictionary structure fields (toolbox, name, param, D and time)
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48 % to zero values
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49
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50 SMALL.DL(i)=SMALL_init_DL(i);
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51
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52 % Defining fields needed for dictionary learning
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53
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54 SMALL.DL(i).toolbox = 'KSVD';
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55 SMALL.DL(i).name = 'ksvd';
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56
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57 % Defining the parameters for KSVD
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58 % In this example we are learning 88 atoms in 100 iterations.
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59 % our aim here is to show how individual parameters can be tested in
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60 % the AMT problem. We test ten different values for sparity (Tdata)
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61 % in KSVD algorithm.
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62 % Type help ksvd in MATLAB prompt for more options.
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63 Tdata(i)=i;
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64 SMALL.DL(i).param=struct('Tdata', Tdata(i), 'dictsize', SMALL.Problem.p, 'iternum', 100);
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65
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66 % Learn the dictionary
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67
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68 SMALL.DL(i) = SMALL_learn(SMALL.Problem, SMALL.DL(i));
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69
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70 % Set SMALL.Problem.A dictionary and reconstruction function
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71 % (backward compatiblity with SPARCO: solver structure communicate
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72 % only with Problem structure, ie no direct communication between DL and
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73 % solver structures)
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74
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75 SMALL.Problem.A = SMALL.DL(i).D;
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76 SMALL.Problem.reconstruct = @(x) AMT_reconstruct(x, SMALL.Problem);
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77
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78 %%
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79 % Initialising solver structure
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80 % Setting solver structure fields (toolbox, name, param, solution,
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81 % reconstructed and time) to zero values
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82 % As an example, SPAMS (Julien Mairal 2009) implementation of LARS
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83 % algorithm is used for representation of training set in the learned
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84 % dictionary.
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85
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86 SMALL.solver(1)=SMALL_init_solver;
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87
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88 % Defining the parameters needed for sparse representation
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89
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90 SMALL.solver(1).toolbox='SPAMS';
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91 SMALL.solver(1).name='mexLasso';
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92
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93 %%
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94 % Initialising solver structure
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95 % Setting solver structure fields (toolbox, name, param, solution,
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96 % reconstructed and time) to zero values
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97 % As an example, SPAMS (Julien Mairal 2009) implementation of LARS
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98 % algorithm is used for representation of training set in the learned
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99 % dictionary.
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100
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101 SMALL.solver(1).param=struct(...
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102 'lambda', 2,...
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103 'pos', 1,...
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104 'mode', 2);
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105
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106 % Call SMALL_soolve to represent the signal in the given dictionary.
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107 % As a final command SMALL_solve will call above defined reconstruction
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108 % function to reconstruct the training set (Problem.b) in the learned
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109 % dictionary (Problem.A)
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110
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111
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112 SMALL.solver(1)=SMALL_solve(SMALL.Problem, SMALL.solver(1));
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113
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114 %%
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115 % Analysis of the result of automatic music transcription. If groundtruth
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116 % exists, we can compare transcribed notes and original and get usual
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117 % True Positives, False Positives and False Negatives measures.
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118
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119 AMT_res(i) = AMT_analysis(SMALL.Problem, SMALL.solver(1));
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120 if AMT_res(i).TP>TPmax
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121 TPmax=AMT_res(i).TP;
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122 BLmidi=SMALL.solver(1).reconstructed.midi;
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123 max=i;
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124 end
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125 end % end of for loop
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126
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127 %%
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128 % Plot results and save midi files
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129
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130 figAMTbest=SMALL_AMT_plot(SMALL, AMT_res(max));
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131
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132 resFig=figure('Name', 'Automatic Music Transcription KSVD Sparsity TEST');
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133
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134 subplot (3,1,1); plot(Tdata(:), [AMT_res(:).TP], 'ro-');
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135 title('True Positives vs Tdata');
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136
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137 subplot (3,1,2); plot(Tdata(:), [AMT_res(:).FN], 'ro-');
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138 title('False Negatives vs Tdata');
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139
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140 subplot (3,1,3); plot(Tdata(:), [AMT_res(:).FP], 'ro-');
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141 title('False Positives vs Tdata');
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142
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143 FS=filesep;
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144 [pathstr1, name, ext, versn] = fileparts(which('SMALLboxSetup.m'));
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145 cd([pathstr1,FS,'results']);
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146 [filename,pathname] = uiputfile({' *.mid;' },'Save midi');
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147 if filename~=0 writemidi(BLmidi, [pathname,FS,filename]);end
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148 [filename,pathname] = uiputfile({' *.fig;' },'Save figure TP/FN/FP vs Tdata');
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149 if filename~=0 saveas(resFig, [pathname,FS,filename]);end
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150
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151 [filename,pathname] = uiputfile({' *.fig;' },'Save BEST AMT figure');
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152 if filename~=0 saveas(figAMTbest, [pathname,FS,filename]);end
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153
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