annotate vendor/nikic/php-parser/README.md @ 0:4c8ae668cc8c

Initial import (non-working)
author Chris Cannam
date Wed, 29 Nov 2017 16:09:58 +0000
parents
children 5fb285c0d0e3
rev   line source
Chris@0 1 PHP Parser
Chris@0 2 ==========
Chris@0 3
Chris@0 4 [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/nikic/PHP-Parser.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/nikic/PHP-Parser) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/nikic/PHP-Parser/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/github/nikic/PHP-Parser?branch=master)
Chris@0 5
Chris@0 6 This is a PHP 5.2 to PHP 7.1 parser written in PHP. Its purpose is to simplify static code analysis and
Chris@0 7 manipulation.
Chris@0 8
Chris@0 9 [**Documentation for version 3.x**][doc_master] (stable; for running on PHP >= 5.5; for parsing PHP 5.2 to PHP 7.1).
Chris@0 10
Chris@0 11 [Documentation for version 2.x][doc_2_x] (stable; for running on PHP >= 5.4; for parsing PHP 5.2 to PHP 7.0).
Chris@0 12
Chris@0 13 [Documentation for version 1.x][doc_1_x] (unsupported; for running on PHP >= 5.3; for parsing PHP 5.2 to PHP 5.6).
Chris@0 14
Chris@0 15 In a Nutshell
Chris@0 16 -------------
Chris@0 17
Chris@0 18 The parser turns PHP source code into an abstract syntax tree. For example, if you pass the following code into the
Chris@0 19 parser:
Chris@0 20
Chris@0 21 ```php
Chris@0 22 <?php
Chris@0 23 echo 'Hi', 'World';
Chris@0 24 hello\world('foo', 'bar' . 'baz');
Chris@0 25 ```
Chris@0 26
Chris@0 27 You'll get a syntax tree looking roughly like this:
Chris@0 28
Chris@0 29 ```php
Chris@0 30 array(
Chris@0 31 0: Stmt_Echo(
Chris@0 32 exprs: array(
Chris@0 33 0: Scalar_String(
Chris@0 34 value: Hi
Chris@0 35 )
Chris@0 36 1: Scalar_String(
Chris@0 37 value: World
Chris@0 38 )
Chris@0 39 )
Chris@0 40 )
Chris@0 41 1: Expr_FuncCall(
Chris@0 42 name: Name(
Chris@0 43 parts: array(
Chris@0 44 0: hello
Chris@0 45 1: world
Chris@0 46 )
Chris@0 47 )
Chris@0 48 args: array(
Chris@0 49 0: Arg(
Chris@0 50 value: Scalar_String(
Chris@0 51 value: foo
Chris@0 52 )
Chris@0 53 byRef: false
Chris@0 54 )
Chris@0 55 1: Arg(
Chris@0 56 value: Expr_Concat(
Chris@0 57 left: Scalar_String(
Chris@0 58 value: bar
Chris@0 59 )
Chris@0 60 right: Scalar_String(
Chris@0 61 value: baz
Chris@0 62 )
Chris@0 63 )
Chris@0 64 byRef: false
Chris@0 65 )
Chris@0 66 )
Chris@0 67 )
Chris@0 68 )
Chris@0 69 ```
Chris@0 70
Chris@0 71 You can then work with this syntax tree, for example to statically analyze the code (e.g. to find
Chris@0 72 programming errors or security issues).
Chris@0 73
Chris@0 74 Additionally, you can convert a syntax tree back to PHP code. This allows you to do code preprocessing
Chris@0 75 (like automatedly porting code to older PHP versions).
Chris@0 76
Chris@0 77 Installation
Chris@0 78 ------------
Chris@0 79
Chris@0 80 The preferred installation method is [composer](https://getcomposer.org):
Chris@0 81
Chris@0 82 php composer.phar require nikic/php-parser
Chris@0 83
Chris@0 84 Documentation
Chris@0 85 -------------
Chris@0 86
Chris@0 87 1. [Introduction](doc/0_Introduction.markdown)
Chris@0 88 2. [Usage of basic components](doc/2_Usage_of_basic_components.markdown)
Chris@0 89 3. [Other node tree representations](doc/3_Other_node_tree_representations.markdown)
Chris@0 90 4. [Code generation](doc/4_Code_generation.markdown)
Chris@0 91
Chris@0 92 Component documentation:
Chris@0 93
Chris@0 94 1. [Error handling](doc/component/Error_handling.markdown)
Chris@0 95 2. [Lexer](doc/component/Lexer.markdown)
Chris@0 96
Chris@0 97 [doc_1_x]: https://github.com/nikic/PHP-Parser/tree/1.x/doc
Chris@0 98 [doc_2_x]: https://github.com/nikic/PHP-Parser/tree/2.x/doc
Chris@0 99 [doc_master]: https://github.com/nikic/PHP-Parser/tree/master/doc