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1 <?php
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2
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3 /*
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4 * This file is part of the Symfony package.
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5 *
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6 * (c) Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>
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7 *
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8 * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
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9 * file that was distributed with this source code.
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10 */
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11
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12 namespace Symfony\Component\Validator;
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13
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14 use Symfony\Component\Validator\Exception\ConstraintDefinitionException;
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15 use Symfony\Component\Validator\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
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16 use Symfony\Component\Validator\Exception\InvalidOptionsException;
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17 use Symfony\Component\Validator\Exception\MissingOptionsException;
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18
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19 /**
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20 * Contains the properties of a constraint definition.
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21 *
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22 * A constraint can be defined on a class, a property or a getter method.
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23 * The Constraint class encapsulates all the configuration required for
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24 * validating this class, property or getter result successfully.
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25 *
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26 * Constraint instances are immutable and serializable.
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27 *
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28 * @property array $groups The groups that the constraint belongs to
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29 *
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30 * @author Bernhard Schussek <bschussek@gmail.com>
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31 */
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32 abstract class Constraint
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33 {
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34 /**
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35 * The name of the group given to all constraints with no explicit group.
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36 */
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37 const DEFAULT_GROUP = 'Default';
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38
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39 /**
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40 * Marks a constraint that can be put onto classes.
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41 */
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42 const CLASS_CONSTRAINT = 'class';
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43
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44 /**
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45 * Marks a constraint that can be put onto properties.
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46 */
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47 const PROPERTY_CONSTRAINT = 'property';
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48
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49 /**
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50 * Maps error codes to the names of their constants.
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51 */
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52 protected static $errorNames = array();
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53
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54 /**
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55 * Domain-specific data attached to a constraint.
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56 *
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57 * @var mixed
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58 */
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59 public $payload;
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60
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61 /**
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62 * Returns the name of the given error code.
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63 *
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64 * @param string $errorCode The error code
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65 *
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66 * @return string The name of the error code
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67 *
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68 * @throws InvalidArgumentException If the error code does not exist
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69 */
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70 public static function getErrorName($errorCode)
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71 {
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72 if (!isset(static::$errorNames[$errorCode])) {
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73 throw new InvalidArgumentException(sprintf(
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74 'The error code "%s" does not exist for constraint of type "%s".',
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75 $errorCode,
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76 get_called_class()
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77 ));
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78 }
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79
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80 return static::$errorNames[$errorCode];
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81 }
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82
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83 /**
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84 * Initializes the constraint with options.
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85 *
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86 * You should pass an associative array. The keys should be the names of
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87 * existing properties in this class. The values should be the value for these
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88 * properties.
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89 *
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90 * Alternatively you can override the method getDefaultOption() to return the
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91 * name of an existing property. If no associative array is passed, this
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92 * property is set instead.
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93 *
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94 * You can force that certain options are set by overriding
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95 * getRequiredOptions() to return the names of these options. If any
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96 * option is not set here, an exception is thrown.
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97 *
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98 * @param mixed $options The options (as associative array)
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99 * or the value for the default
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100 * option (any other type)
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101 *
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102 * @throws InvalidOptionsException When you pass the names of non-existing
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103 * options
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104 * @throws MissingOptionsException When you don't pass any of the options
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105 * returned by getRequiredOptions()
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106 * @throws ConstraintDefinitionException When you don't pass an associative
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107 * array, but getDefaultOption() returns
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108 * null
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109 */
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110 public function __construct($options = null)
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111 {
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112 $invalidOptions = array();
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113 $missingOptions = array_flip((array) $this->getRequiredOptions());
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114 $knownOptions = get_object_vars($this);
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115
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116 // The "groups" option is added to the object lazily
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117 $knownOptions['groups'] = true;
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118
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119 if (is_array($options) && count($options) >= 1 && isset($options['value']) && !property_exists($this, 'value')) {
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120 $options[$this->getDefaultOption()] = $options['value'];
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121 unset($options['value']);
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122 }
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123
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124 if (is_array($options)) {
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125 reset($options);
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126 }
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127 if (is_array($options) && count($options) > 0 && is_string(key($options))) {
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128 foreach ($options as $option => $value) {
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129 if (array_key_exists($option, $knownOptions)) {
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130 $this->$option = $value;
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131 unset($missingOptions[$option]);
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132 } else {
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133 $invalidOptions[] = $option;
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134 }
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135 }
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136 } elseif (null !== $options && !(is_array($options) && 0 === count($options))) {
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137 $option = $this->getDefaultOption();
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138
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139 if (null === $option) {
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140 throw new ConstraintDefinitionException(
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141 sprintf('No default option is configured for constraint %s', get_class($this))
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142 );
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143 }
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144
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145 if (array_key_exists($option, $knownOptions)) {
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146 $this->$option = $options;
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147 unset($missingOptions[$option]);
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148 } else {
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149 $invalidOptions[] = $option;
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150 }
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151 }
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152
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153 if (count($invalidOptions) > 0) {
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154 throw new InvalidOptionsException(
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155 sprintf('The options "%s" do not exist in constraint %s', implode('", "', $invalidOptions), get_class($this)),
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156 $invalidOptions
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157 );
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158 }
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159
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160 if (count($missingOptions) > 0) {
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161 throw new MissingOptionsException(
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162 sprintf('The options "%s" must be set for constraint %s', implode('", "', array_keys($missingOptions)), get_class($this)),
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163 array_keys($missingOptions)
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164 );
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165 }
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166 }
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167
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168 /**
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169 * Sets the value of a lazily initialized option.
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170 *
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171 * Corresponding properties are added to the object on first access. Hence
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172 * this method will be called at most once per constraint instance and
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173 * option name.
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174 *
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175 * @param string $option The option name
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176 * @param mixed $value The value to set
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177 *
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178 * @throws InvalidOptionsException If an invalid option name is given
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179 */
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180 public function __set($option, $value)
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181 {
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182 if ('groups' === $option) {
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183 $this->groups = (array) $value;
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184
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185 return;
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186 }
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187
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188 throw new InvalidOptionsException(sprintf('The option "%s" does not exist in constraint %s', $option, get_class($this)), array($option));
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189 }
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190
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191 /**
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192 * Returns the value of a lazily initialized option.
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193 *
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194 * Corresponding properties are added to the object on first access. Hence
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195 * this method will be called at most once per constraint instance and
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196 * option name.
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197 *
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198 * @param string $option The option name
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199 *
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200 * @return mixed The value of the option
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201 *
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202 * @throws InvalidOptionsException If an invalid option name is given
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203 *
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204 * @internal this method should not be used or overwritten in userland code
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205 */
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206 public function __get($option)
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207 {
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208 if ('groups' === $option) {
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209 $this->groups = array(self::DEFAULT_GROUP);
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210
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211 return $this->groups;
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212 }
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213
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214 throw new InvalidOptionsException(sprintf('The option "%s" does not exist in constraint %s', $option, get_class($this)), array($option));
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215 }
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216
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217 /**
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218 * @param string $option The option name
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219 *
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220 * @return bool
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221 */
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222 public function __isset($option)
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223 {
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224 return 'groups' === $option;
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225 }
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226
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227 /**
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228 * Adds the given group if this constraint is in the Default group.
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229 *
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230 * @param string $group
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231 */
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232 public function addImplicitGroupName($group)
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233 {
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234 if (in_array(self::DEFAULT_GROUP, $this->groups) && !in_array($group, $this->groups)) {
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235 $this->groups[] = $group;
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236 }
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237 }
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238
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239 /**
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240 * Returns the name of the default option.
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241 *
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242 * Override this method to define a default option.
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243 *
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244 * @return string
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245 *
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246 * @see __construct()
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247 */
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248 public function getDefaultOption()
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249 {
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250 }
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251
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252 /**
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253 * Returns the name of the required options.
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254 *
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255 * Override this method if you want to define required options.
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256 *
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257 * @return array
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258 *
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259 * @see __construct()
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260 */
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261 public function getRequiredOptions()
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262 {
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263 return array();
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264 }
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265
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266 /**
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267 * Returns the name of the class that validates this constraint.
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268 *
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269 * By default, this is the fully qualified name of the constraint class
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270 * suffixed with "Validator". You can override this method to change that
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271 * behaviour.
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272 *
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273 * @return string
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274 */
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275 public function validatedBy()
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276 {
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277 return get_class($this).'Validator';
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278 }
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279
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280 /**
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281 * Returns whether the constraint can be put onto classes, properties or
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282 * both.
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283 *
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284 * This method should return one or more of the constants
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285 * Constraint::CLASS_CONSTRAINT and Constraint::PROPERTY_CONSTRAINT.
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286 *
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287 * @return string|array One or more constant values
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288 */
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289 public function getTargets()
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290 {
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291 return self::PROPERTY_CONSTRAINT;
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292 }
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293
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294 /**
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295 * Optimizes the serialized value to minimize storage space.
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296 *
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297 * @return array The properties to serialize
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298 *
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299 * @internal This method may be replaced by an implementation of
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300 * {@link \Serializable} in the future. Please don't use or
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301 * overwrite it.
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302 */
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303 public function __sleep()
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304 {
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305 // Initialize "groups" option if it is not set
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306 $this->groups;
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307
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308 return array_keys(get_object_vars($this));
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309 }
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310 }
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