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/* -*- c-basic-offset: 4 indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-  vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4: */
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/*
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    Vamp
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    An API for audio analysis and feature extraction plugins.
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    Centre for Digital Music, Queen Mary, University of London.
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    Copyright 2006-2009 Chris Cannam and QMUL.
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    Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
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    obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
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    files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
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    restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
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    modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
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    of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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    furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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    The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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    included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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    THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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    EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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    MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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    NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR
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    ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
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    CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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    WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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    Except as contained in this notice, the names of the Centre for
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    Digital Music; Queen Mary, University of London; and Chris Cannam
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    shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale,
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    use or other dealings in this Software without prior written
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    authorization.
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*/
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#ifndef _VAMP_PLUGIN_INPUT_DOMAIN_ADAPTER_H_
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#define _VAMP_PLUGIN_INPUT_DOMAIN_ADAPTER_H_
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#include "hostguard.h"
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#include "PluginWrapper.h"
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_VAMP_SDK_HOSTSPACE_BEGIN(PluginInputDomainAdapter.h)
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namespace Vamp {
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namespace HostExt {
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/**
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 * \class PluginInputDomainAdapter PluginInputDomainAdapter.h <vamp-hostsdk/PluginInputDomainAdapter.h>
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 * 
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 * PluginInputDomainAdapter is a Vamp plugin adapter that converts
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 * time-domain input into frequency-domain input for plugins that need
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 * it.  This permits a host to use time- and frequency-domain plugins
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 * interchangeably without needing to handle the conversion itself.
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 *
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 * This adapter uses a basic windowed FFT (using Hann window by
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 * default) that supports power-of-two block sizes only.  If a
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 * frequency domain plugin requests a non-power-of-two blocksize, the
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 * adapter will adjust it to a nearby power of two instead.  Thus,
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 * getPreferredBlockSize() will always return a power of two if the
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 * wrapped plugin is a frequency domain one.  If the plugin doesn't
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 * accept the adjusted power of two block size, initialise() will
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 * fail.
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 *
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 * The adapter provides no way for the host to discover whether the
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 * underlying plugin is actually a time or frequency domain plugin
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 * (except that if the preferred block size is not a power of two, it
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 * must be a time domain plugin).
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 *
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 * The FFT implementation is simple and self-contained, but unlikely
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 * to be the fastest available: a host can usually do better if it
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 * cares enough.
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 *
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 * The window shape for the FFT frame can be set using setWindowType
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 * and the current shape retrieved using getWindowType.  (This was
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 * added in v2.3 of the SDK.)
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 *
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 * In every respect other than its input domain handling, the
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 * PluginInputDomainAdapter behaves identically to the plugin that it
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 * wraps.  The wrapped plugin will be deleted when the wrapper is
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 * deleted. If you wish to prevent this, call disownPlugin().
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 *
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 * \note This class was introduced in version 1.1 of the Vamp plugin SDK.
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 */
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class PluginInputDomainAdapter : public PluginWrapper
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{
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public:
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    /**
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     * Construct a PluginInputDomainAdapter wrapping the given plugin.
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     * The adapter takes ownership of the plugin, which will be
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     * deleted when the adapter is deleted. If you wish to prevent
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     * this, call disownPlugin().
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     */
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    PluginInputDomainAdapter(Plugin *plugin);
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    virtual ~PluginInputDomainAdapter();
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    bool initialise(size_t channels, size_t stepSize, size_t blockSize);
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    void reset();
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    InputDomain getInputDomain() const;
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    size_t getPreferredStepSize() const;
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    size_t getPreferredBlockSize() const;
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    FeatureSet process(const float *const *inputBuffers, RealTime timestamp);
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    /**
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     * ProcessTimestampMethod determines how the
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     * PluginInputDomainAdapter handles timestamps for the data passed
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     * to the process() function of the plugin it wraps, in the case
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     * where the plugin is expecting frequency-domain data.
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     *
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     * The Vamp specification requires that the timestamp passed to
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     * the plugin for frequency-domain input should be that of the
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     * centre of the processing block, rather than the start as is the
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     * case for time-domain input.
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     *
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     * Since PluginInputDomainAdapter aims to be transparent in use,
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     * it needs to handle this timestamp adjustment itself.  However,
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     * some control is available over the method used for adjustment,
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     * by means of the ProcessTimestampMethod setting.
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     *
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     * If ProcessTimestampMethod is set to ShiftTimestamp (the
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     * default), then the data passed to the wrapped plugin will be
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     * calculated from the same input data block as passed to the
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     * wrapper, but the timestamp passed to the plugin will be
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     * advanced by half of the window size.
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     * 
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     * If ProcessTimestampMethod is set to ShiftData, then the
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     * timestamp passed to the wrapped plugin will be the same as that
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     * passed to the process call of the wrapper, but the data block
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     * used to calculate the input will be shifted back (earlier) by
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     * half of the window size, with half a block of zero padding at
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     * the start of the first process call.  This has the advantage of
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     * preserving the first half block of audio without any
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     * deterioration from window shaping.
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     * 
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     * If ProcessTimestampMethod is set to NoShift, then no adjustment
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     * will be made and the timestamps will be incorrect.
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     */
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    enum ProcessTimestampMethod {
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        ShiftTimestamp,
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        ShiftData,
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        NoShift
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    };
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    /**
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     * Set the method used for timestamp adjustment in plugins taking
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     * frequency-domain input.  See the ProcessTimestampMethod
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     * documentation for details.
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     *
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     * This function must be called before the first call to
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     * process().
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     */
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    void setProcessTimestampMethod(ProcessTimestampMethod);
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    /**
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     * Retrieve the method used for timestamp adjustment in plugins
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     * taking frequency-domain input.  See the ProcessTimestampMethod
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     * documentation for details.
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     */
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    ProcessTimestampMethod getProcessTimestampMethod() const;
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    /**
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     * Return the amount by which the timestamps supplied to process()
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     * are being incremented when they are passed to the plugin's own
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     * process() implementation.
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     *
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     * The Vamp API mandates that the timestamp passed to the plugin
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     * for time-domain input should be the time of the first sample in
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     * the block, but the timestamp passed for frequency-domain input
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     * should be the timestamp of the centre of the block.
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     *
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     * The PluginInputDomainAdapter adjusts its timestamps properly so
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     * that the plugin receives correct times, but in some
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     * circumstances (such as for establishing the correct timing of
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     * implicitly-timed features, i.e. features without their own
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     * timestamps) the host may need to be aware that this adjustment
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     * is taking place.
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     *
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     * If the plugin requires time-domain input or the
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     * PluginInputDomainAdapter is configured with its
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     * ProcessTimestampMethod set to ShiftData instead of
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     * ShiftTimestamp, then this function will return zero.
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     *
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     * The result of calling this function before initialise() has
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     * been called is undefined.
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     */
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    RealTime getTimestampAdjustment() const;
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    /**
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     * The set of supported window shapes.
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     */
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    enum WindowType {
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        RectangularWindow    = 0,
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        BartlettWindow       = 1, /// synonym for RectangularWindow
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        TriangularWindow     = 1, /// synonym for BartlettWindow
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        HammingWindow        = 2,
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        HanningWindow        = 3, /// synonym for HannWindow
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        HannWindow           = 3, /// synonym for HanningWindow
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        BlackmanWindow       = 4,
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        NuttallWindow        = 7,
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        BlackmanHarrisWindow = 8
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    };
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    /**
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     * Return the current window shape.  The default is HanningWindow.
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     */
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    WindowType getWindowType() const;
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    /**
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     * Set the current window shape.
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     */
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    void setWindowType(WindowType type);
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protected:
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    class Impl;
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    Impl *m_impl;
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};
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}
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}
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_VAMP_SDK_HOSTSPACE_END(PluginInputDomainAdapter.h)
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#endif