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The Vamp Plugin SDK -- Platform Notes for OS/X |
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============================================== |
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Prerequisites |
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------------- |
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You must have Xcode installed, with the command-line build tools (an |
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optional component). |
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You must have libsndfile (http://www.mega-nerd.com/libsndfile/) |
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installed in order to build the command-line host successfully. But |
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you do not need libsndfile if you only want to build plugins. |
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Building at the command line |
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---------------------------- |
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To build the SDK, example plugins, and command-line host: |
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$ make -f build/Makefile.osx |
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To build only the SDK and example plugins (for example if you do not |
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have libsndfile installed): |
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$ make -f build/Makefile.osx sdk plugins |
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See the comments at the top of Makefile.osx for more information about |
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the libraries and other targets that are built in this way. |
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If you are using an IDE such as Xcode, you may prefer to add the |
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vamp-sdk and src/vamp-sdk (for plugins) or vamp-hostsdk and |
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src/vamp-hostsdk (for hosts) directories to your existing project. |
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If you are using OS/X 10.6 or older, you could try Makefile.osx.106 |
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instead of Makefile.osx. |
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Installing the Example Plugins |
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------------------------------ |
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To install the example plugins so you can load them in Vamp hosts, |
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copy the files |
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examples/vamp-example-plugins.dylib |
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and |
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examples/vamp-example-plugins.cat |
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to |
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/Library/Audio/Plug-Ins/Vamp/ |
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or |
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$HOME/Library/Audio/Plug-Ins/Vamp/ |
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Plugin Linkage |
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-------------- |
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Vamp plugins are distributed as dynamic libraries (.dylib). An OS/X |
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dynamic library has a formal installed name, which is recorded in the |
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library's header: you will need to ensure that this matches the |
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plugin's filename (e.g. vamp-example-plugins.dylib) by using the |
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-install_name <name> option at link time. The Makefile.osx provided |
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with the SDK contains an example of this. |
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A well-packaged Vamp plugin library should export exactly one public |
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symbol, namely the Vamp API entry point vampGetPluginDescriptor. |
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The default for the OS/X linker is to export all of the symbols in the |
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library. This will work (the host will be able to load the plugin), |
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but it unnecessarily pollutes the host's symbol namespace, it may |
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cause symbol collisions in some esoteric circumstances, and it |
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increases the amount of time the plugin takes to load. |
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To improve this behaviour, you can instruct the linker to export only |
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the one required symbol using a symbols list file. To do this, place |
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the single line |
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_vampGetPluginDescriptor |
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(with leading underscore) into a text file, and then use the |
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-exported_symbols_list option to the linker to tell it to refer to |
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this file. All other symbols will then be properly hidden. |
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The Makefile.osx included in this SDK uses this method to manage |
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symbol visibility for the included example plugins, using the file |
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build/vamp-plugin.list. There are other methods that will work too, |
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but this one is simple and has the advantage of requiring no changes |
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to the code. |
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Test Your Plugins |
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----------------- |
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The Vamp Plugin Tester is a vital utility which you can use to test |
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your plugins for common problems. It can help you if you're having |
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problems getting your plugin to work at all, and you're strongly |
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advised to use it before you release anything. Download it from the |
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Vamp plugins site now! |
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