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root / src / portaudio_20161030_catalina_patch / examples / paex_saw.c @ 162:d43aab368df9

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/** @file paex_saw.c
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        @ingroup examples_src
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        @brief Play a simple (aliasing) sawtooth wave.
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        @author Phil Burk  http://www.softsynth.com
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*/
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/*
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 * $Id$
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 *
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 * This program uses the PortAudio Portable Audio Library.
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 * For more information see: http://www.portaudio.com
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 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Ross Bencina and Phil Burk
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 *
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 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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 * a copy of this software and associated documentation files
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 * (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
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 * including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
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 * publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
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 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
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 * subject to the following conditions:
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 *
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 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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 * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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 *
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 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR
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 * ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
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 * CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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 * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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 */
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/*
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 * The text above constitutes the entire PortAudio license; however, 
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 * the PortAudio community also makes the following non-binding requests:
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 *
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 * Any person wishing to distribute modifications to the Software is
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 * requested to send the modifications to the original developer so that
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 * they can be incorporated into the canonical version. It is also 
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 * requested that these non-binding requests be included along with the 
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 * license above.
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 */
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <math.h>
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#include "portaudio.h"
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#define NUM_SECONDS   (4)
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#define SAMPLE_RATE   (44100)
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typedef struct
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{
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    float left_phase;
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    float right_phase;
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}
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paTestData;
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/* This routine will be called by the PortAudio engine when audio is needed.
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** It may called at interrupt level on some machines so don't do anything
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** that could mess up the system like calling malloc() or free().
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*/
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static int patestCallback( const void *inputBuffer, void *outputBuffer,
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                           unsigned long framesPerBuffer,
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                           const PaStreamCallbackTimeInfo* timeInfo,
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                           PaStreamCallbackFlags statusFlags,
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                           void *userData )
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{
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    /* Cast data passed through stream to our structure. */
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    paTestData *data = (paTestData*)userData;
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    float *out = (float*)outputBuffer;
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    unsigned int i;
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    (void) inputBuffer; /* Prevent unused variable warning. */
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    for( i=0; i<framesPerBuffer; i++ )
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    {
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        *out++ = data->left_phase;  /* left */
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        *out++ = data->right_phase;  /* right */
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        /* Generate simple sawtooth phaser that ranges between -1.0 and 1.0. */
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        data->left_phase += 0.01f;
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        /* When signal reaches top, drop back down. */
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        if( data->left_phase >= 1.0f ) data->left_phase -= 2.0f;
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        /* higher pitch so we can distinguish left and right. */
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        data->right_phase += 0.03f;
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        if( data->right_phase >= 1.0f ) data->right_phase -= 2.0f;
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    }
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    return 0;
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}
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/*******************************************************************/
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static paTestData data;
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int main(void);
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int main(void)
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{
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    PaStream *stream;
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    PaError err;
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    printf("PortAudio Test: output sawtooth wave.\n");
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    /* Initialize our data for use by callback. */
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    data.left_phase = data.right_phase = 0.0;
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    /* Initialize library before making any other calls. */
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    err = Pa_Initialize();
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    if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
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    /* Open an audio I/O stream. */
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    err = Pa_OpenDefaultStream( &stream,
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                                0,          /* no input channels */
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                                2,          /* stereo output */
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                                paFloat32,  /* 32 bit floating point output */
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                                SAMPLE_RATE,
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                                256,        /* frames per buffer */
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                                patestCallback,
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                                &data );
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    if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
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    err = Pa_StartStream( stream );
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    if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
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    /* Sleep for several seconds. */
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    Pa_Sleep(NUM_SECONDS*1000);
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    err = Pa_StopStream( stream );
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    if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
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    err = Pa_CloseStream( stream );
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    if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
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    Pa_Terminate();
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    printf("Test finished.\n");
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    return err;
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error:
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    Pa_Terminate();
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    fprintf( stderr, "An error occured while using the portaudio stream\n" );
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    fprintf( stderr, "Error number: %d\n", err );
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    fprintf( stderr, "Error message: %s\n", Pa_GetErrorText( err ) );
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    return err;
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}