To check out this repository please hg clone the following URL, or open the URL using EasyMercurial or your preferred Mercurial client.
root / lib / SVG / Graph / Pie.rb @ 442:753f1380d6bc
History | View | Annotate | Download (10.9 KB)
| 1 |
require 'SVG/Graph/Graph'
|
|---|---|
| 2 |
|
| 3 |
module SVG |
| 4 |
module Graph |
| 5 |
# === Create presentation quality SVG pie graphs easily
|
| 6 |
#
|
| 7 |
# == Synopsis
|
| 8 |
#
|
| 9 |
# require 'SVG/Graph/Pie'
|
| 10 |
#
|
| 11 |
# fields = %w(Jan Feb Mar)
|
| 12 |
# data_sales_02 = [12, 45, 21]
|
| 13 |
#
|
| 14 |
# graph = SVG::Graph::Pie.new({
|
| 15 |
# :height => 500,
|
| 16 |
# :width => 300,
|
| 17 |
# :fields => fields,
|
| 18 |
# })
|
| 19 |
#
|
| 20 |
# graph.add_data({
|
| 21 |
# :data => data_sales_02,
|
| 22 |
# :title => 'Sales 2002',
|
| 23 |
# })
|
| 24 |
#
|
| 25 |
# print "Content-type: image/svg+xml\r\n\r\n"
|
| 26 |
# print graph.burn();
|
| 27 |
#
|
| 28 |
# == Description
|
| 29 |
#
|
| 30 |
# This object aims to allow you to easily create high quality
|
| 31 |
# SVG pie graphs. You can either use the default style sheet
|
| 32 |
# or supply your own. Either way there are many options which can
|
| 33 |
# be configured to give you control over how the graph is
|
| 34 |
# generated - with or without a key, display percent on pie chart,
|
| 35 |
# title, subtitle etc.
|
| 36 |
#
|
| 37 |
# = Examples
|
| 38 |
#
|
| 39 |
# http://www.germane-software/repositories/public/SVG/test/single.rb
|
| 40 |
#
|
| 41 |
# == See also
|
| 42 |
#
|
| 43 |
# * SVG::Graph::Graph
|
| 44 |
# * SVG::Graph::BarHorizontal
|
| 45 |
# * SVG::Graph::Bar
|
| 46 |
# * SVG::Graph::Line
|
| 47 |
# * SVG::Graph::Plot
|
| 48 |
# * SVG::Graph::TimeSeries
|
| 49 |
#
|
| 50 |
# == Author
|
| 51 |
#
|
| 52 |
# Sean E. Russell <serATgermaneHYPHENsoftwareDOTcom>
|
| 53 |
#
|
| 54 |
# Copyright 2004 Sean E. Russell
|
| 55 |
# This software is available under the Ruby license[LICENSE.txt]
|
| 56 |
#
|
| 57 |
class Pie < Graph |
| 58 |
# Defaults are those set by Graph::initialize, and
|
| 59 |
# [show_shadow] true
|
| 60 |
# [shadow_offset] 10
|
| 61 |
# [show_data_labels] false
|
| 62 |
# [show_actual_values] false
|
| 63 |
# [show_percent] true
|
| 64 |
# [show_key_data_labels] true
|
| 65 |
# [show_key_actual_values] true
|
| 66 |
# [show_key_percent] false
|
| 67 |
# [expanded] false
|
| 68 |
# [expand_greatest] false
|
| 69 |
# [expand_gap] 10
|
| 70 |
# [show_x_labels] false
|
| 71 |
# [show_y_labels] false
|
| 72 |
# [datapoint_font_size] 12
|
| 73 |
def set_defaults |
| 74 |
init_with( |
| 75 |
:show_shadow => true, |
| 76 |
:shadow_offset => 10, |
| 77 |
|
| 78 |
:show_data_labels => false, |
| 79 |
:show_actual_values => false, |
| 80 |
:show_percent => true, |
| 81 |
|
| 82 |
:show_key_data_labels => true, |
| 83 |
:show_key_actual_values => true, |
| 84 |
:show_key_percent => false, |
| 85 |
|
| 86 |
:expanded => false, |
| 87 |
:expand_greatest => false, |
| 88 |
:expand_gap => 10, |
| 89 |
|
| 90 |
:show_x_labels => false, |
| 91 |
:show_y_labels => false, |
| 92 |
:datapoint_font_size => 12 |
| 93 |
) |
| 94 |
@data = []
|
| 95 |
end
|
| 96 |
|
| 97 |
# Adds a data set to the graph.
|
| 98 |
#
|
| 99 |
# graph.add_data( { :data => [1,2,3,4] } )
|
| 100 |
#
|
| 101 |
# Note that the :title is not necessary. If multiple
|
| 102 |
# data sets are added to the graph, the pie chart will
|
| 103 |
# display the +sums+ of the data. EG:
|
| 104 |
#
|
| 105 |
# graph.add_data( { :data => [1,2,3,4] } )
|
| 106 |
# graph.add_data( { :data => [2,3,5,9] } )
|
| 107 |
#
|
| 108 |
# is the same as:
|
| 109 |
#
|
| 110 |
# graph.add_data( { :data => [3,5,8,13] } )
|
| 111 |
def add_data arg |
| 112 |
arg[:data].each_index {|idx|
|
| 113 |
@data[idx] = 0 unless @data[idx] |
| 114 |
@data[idx] += arg[:data][idx] |
| 115 |
} |
| 116 |
end
|
| 117 |
|
| 118 |
# If true, displays a drop shadow for the chart
|
| 119 |
attr_accessor :show_shadow
|
| 120 |
# Sets the offset of the shadow from the pie chart
|
| 121 |
attr_accessor :shadow_offset
|
| 122 |
# If true, display the data labels on the chart
|
| 123 |
attr_accessor :show_data_labels
|
| 124 |
# If true, display the actual field values in the data labels
|
| 125 |
attr_accessor :show_actual_values
|
| 126 |
# If true, display the percentage value of each pie wedge in the data
|
| 127 |
# labels
|
| 128 |
attr_accessor :show_percent
|
| 129 |
# If true, display the labels in the key
|
| 130 |
attr_accessor :show_key_data_labels
|
| 131 |
# If true, display the actual value of the field in the key
|
| 132 |
attr_accessor :show_key_actual_values
|
| 133 |
# If true, display the percentage value of the wedges in the key
|
| 134 |
attr_accessor :show_key_percent
|
| 135 |
# If true, "explode" the pie (put space between the wedges)
|
| 136 |
attr_accessor :expanded
|
| 137 |
# If true, expand the largest pie wedge
|
| 138 |
attr_accessor :expand_greatest
|
| 139 |
# The amount of space between expanded wedges
|
| 140 |
attr_accessor :expand_gap
|
| 141 |
# The font size of the data point labels
|
| 142 |
attr_accessor :datapoint_font_size
|
| 143 |
|
| 144 |
|
| 145 |
protected |
| 146 |
|
| 147 |
def add_defs defs |
| 148 |
gradient = defs.add_element( "filter", {
|
| 149 |
"id"=>"dropshadow", |
| 150 |
"width" => "1.2", |
| 151 |
"height" => "1.2", |
| 152 |
} ) |
| 153 |
gradient.add_element( "feGaussianBlur", {
|
| 154 |
"stdDeviation" => "4", |
| 155 |
"result" => "blur" |
| 156 |
}) |
| 157 |
end
|
| 158 |
|
| 159 |
# We don't need the graph
|
| 160 |
def draw_graph |
| 161 |
end
|
| 162 |
|
| 163 |
def get_y_labels |
| 164 |
[""]
|
| 165 |
end
|
| 166 |
|
| 167 |
def get_x_labels |
| 168 |
[""]
|
| 169 |
end
|
| 170 |
|
| 171 |
def keys |
| 172 |
total = 0
|
| 173 |
max_value = 0
|
| 174 |
@data.each {|x| total += x }
|
| 175 |
percent_scale = 100.0 / total
|
| 176 |
count = -1
|
| 177 |
a = @config[:fields].collect{ |x| |
| 178 |
count += 1
|
| 179 |
v = @data[count]
|
| 180 |
perc = show_key_percent ? " "+(v * percent_scale).round.to_s+"%" : "" |
| 181 |
x + " [" + v.to_s + "]" + perc |
| 182 |
} |
| 183 |
end
|
| 184 |
|
| 185 |
RADIANS = Math::PI/180 |
| 186 |
|
| 187 |
def draw_data |
| 188 |
@graph = @root.add_element( "g" ) |
| 189 |
background = @graph.add_element("g") |
| 190 |
midground = @graph.add_element("g") |
| 191 |
|
| 192 |
diameter = @graph_height > @graph_width ? @graph_width : @graph_height |
| 193 |
diameter -= expand_gap if expanded or expand_greatest |
| 194 |
diameter -= datapoint_font_size if show_data_labels
|
| 195 |
diameter -= 10 if show_shadow |
| 196 |
radius = diameter / 2.0
|
| 197 |
|
| 198 |
xoff = (width - diameter) / 2
|
| 199 |
yoff = (height - @border_bottom - diameter)
|
| 200 |
yoff -= 10 if show_shadow |
| 201 |
@graph.attributes['transform'] = "translate( #{xoff} #{yoff} )" |
| 202 |
|
| 203 |
wedge_text_pad = 5
|
| 204 |
wedge_text_pad = 20 if show_percent and show_data_labels |
| 205 |
|
| 206 |
total = 0
|
| 207 |
max_value = 0
|
| 208 |
@data.each {|x|
|
| 209 |
max_value = max_value < x ? x : max_value |
| 210 |
total += x |
| 211 |
} |
| 212 |
percent_scale = 100.0 / total
|
| 213 |
|
| 214 |
prev_percent = 0
|
| 215 |
rad_mult = 3.6 * RADIANS |
| 216 |
@config[:fields].each_index { |count| |
| 217 |
value = @data[count]
|
| 218 |
percent = percent_scale * value |
| 219 |
|
| 220 |
radians = prev_percent * rad_mult |
| 221 |
x_start = radius+(Math.sin(radians) * radius)
|
| 222 |
y_start = radius-(Math.cos(radians) * radius)
|
| 223 |
radians = (prev_percent+percent) * rad_mult |
| 224 |
x_end = radius+(Math.sin(radians) * radius)
|
| 225 |
x_end -= 0.00001 if @data.length == 1 |
| 226 |
y_end = radius-(Math.cos(radians) * radius)
|
| 227 |
path = "M#{radius},#{radius} L#{x_start},#{y_start} "+
|
| 228 |
"A#{radius},#{radius} "+
|
| 229 |
"0, #{percent >= 50 ? '1' : '0'},1, "+
|
| 230 |
"#{x_end} #{y_end} Z"
|
| 231 |
|
| 232 |
|
| 233 |
wedge = @foreground.add_element( "path", { |
| 234 |
"d" => path,
|
| 235 |
"class" => "fill#{count+1}" |
| 236 |
}) |
| 237 |
|
| 238 |
translate = nil
|
| 239 |
tx = 0
|
| 240 |
ty = 0
|
| 241 |
half_percent = prev_percent + percent / 2
|
| 242 |
radians = half_percent * rad_mult |
| 243 |
|
| 244 |
if show_shadow
|
| 245 |
shadow = background.add_element( "path", {
|
| 246 |
"d" => path,
|
| 247 |
"filter" => "url(#dropshadow)", |
| 248 |
"style" => "fill: #ccc; stroke: none;" |
| 249 |
}) |
| 250 |
clear = midground.add_element( "path", {
|
| 251 |
"d" => path,
|
| 252 |
"style" => "fill: #fff; stroke: none;" |
| 253 |
}) |
| 254 |
end
|
| 255 |
|
| 256 |
if expanded or (expand_greatest && value == max_value) |
| 257 |
tx = (Math.sin(radians) * expand_gap)
|
| 258 |
ty = -(Math.cos(radians) * expand_gap)
|
| 259 |
translate = "translate( #{tx} #{ty} )"
|
| 260 |
wedge.attributes["transform"] = translate
|
| 261 |
clear.attributes["transform"] = translate if clear |
| 262 |
end
|
| 263 |
|
| 264 |
if show_shadow
|
| 265 |
shadow.attributes["transform"] =
|
| 266 |
"translate( #{tx+shadow_offset} #{ty+shadow_offset} )"
|
| 267 |
end
|
| 268 |
|
| 269 |
if show_data_labels and value != 0 |
| 270 |
label = ""
|
| 271 |
label += @config[:fields][count] if show_key_data_labels |
| 272 |
label += " ["+value.to_s+"]" if show_actual_values |
| 273 |
label += " "+percent.round.to_s+"%" if show_percent |
| 274 |
|
| 275 |
msr = Math.sin(radians)
|
| 276 |
mcr = Math.cos(radians)
|
| 277 |
tx = radius + (msr * radius) |
| 278 |
ty = radius -(mcr * radius) |
| 279 |
|
| 280 |
if expanded or (expand_greatest && value == max_value) |
| 281 |
tx += (msr * expand_gap) |
| 282 |
ty -= (mcr * expand_gap) |
| 283 |
end
|
| 284 |
@foreground.add_element( "text", { |
| 285 |
"x" => tx.to_s,
|
| 286 |
"y" => ty.to_s,
|
| 287 |
"class" => "dataPointLabel", |
| 288 |
"style" => "stroke: #fff; stroke-width: 2;" |
| 289 |
}).text = label.to_s |
| 290 |
@foreground.add_element( "text", { |
| 291 |
"x" => tx.to_s,
|
| 292 |
"y" => ty.to_s,
|
| 293 |
"class" => "dataPointLabel", |
| 294 |
}).text = label.to_s |
| 295 |
end
|
| 296 |
|
| 297 |
prev_percent += percent |
| 298 |
} |
| 299 |
end
|
| 300 |
|
| 301 |
|
| 302 |
def round val, to |
| 303 |
up = 10**to.to_f
|
| 304 |
(val * up).to_i / up |
| 305 |
end
|
| 306 |
|
| 307 |
|
| 308 |
def get_css |
| 309 |
return <<EOL |
| 310 |
.dataPointLabel{
|
| 311 |
fill: #000000;
|
| 312 |
text-anchor:middle;
|
| 313 |
font-size: #{datapoint_font_size}px;
|
| 314 |
font-family: "Arial", sans-serif;
|
| 315 |
font-weight: normal;
|
| 316 |
}
|
| 317 |
|
| 318 |
/* key - MUST match fill styles */
|
| 319 |
.key1,.fill1{
|
| 320 |
fill: #ff0000;
|
| 321 |
fill-opacity: 0.7;
|
| 322 |
stroke: none;
|
| 323 |
stroke-width: 1px;
|
| 324 |
}
|
| 325 |
.key2,.fill2{
|
| 326 |
fill: #0000ff;
|
| 327 |
fill-opacity: 0.7;
|
| 328 |
stroke: none;
|
| 329 |
stroke-width: 1px;
|
| 330 |
}
|
| 331 |
.key3,.fill3{
|
| 332 |
fill-opacity: 0.7;
|
| 333 |
fill: #00ff00;
|
| 334 |
stroke: none;
|
| 335 |
stroke-width: 1px;
|
| 336 |
}
|
| 337 |
.key4,.fill4{
|
| 338 |
fill-opacity: 0.7;
|
| 339 |
fill: #ffcc00;
|
| 340 |
stroke: none;
|
| 341 |
stroke-width: 1px;
|
| 342 |
}
|
| 343 |
.key5,.fill5{
|
| 344 |
fill-opacity: 0.7;
|
| 345 |
fill: #00ccff;
|
| 346 |
stroke: none;
|
| 347 |
stroke-width: 1px;
|
| 348 |
}
|
| 349 |
.key6,.fill6{
|
| 350 |
fill-opacity: 0.7;
|
| 351 |
fill: #ff00ff;
|
| 352 |
stroke: none;
|
| 353 |
stroke-width: 1px;
|
| 354 |
}
|
| 355 |
.key7,.fill7{
|
| 356 |
fill-opacity: 0.7;
|
| 357 |
fill: #00ff99;
|
| 358 |
stroke: none;
|
| 359 |
stroke-width: 1px;
|
| 360 |
}
|
| 361 |
.key8,.fill8{
|
| 362 |
fill-opacity: 0.7;
|
| 363 |
fill: #ffff00;
|
| 364 |
stroke: none;
|
| 365 |
stroke-width: 1px;
|
| 366 |
}
|
| 367 |
.key9,.fill9{
|
| 368 |
fill-opacity: 0.7;
|
| 369 |
fill: #cc6666;
|
| 370 |
stroke: none;
|
| 371 |
stroke-width: 1px;
|
| 372 |
}
|
| 373 |
.key10,.fill10{
|
| 374 |
fill-opacity: 0.7;
|
| 375 |
fill: #663399;
|
| 376 |
stroke: none;
|
| 377 |
stroke-width: 1px;
|
| 378 |
}
|
| 379 |
.key11,.fill11{
|
| 380 |
fill-opacity: 0.7;
|
| 381 |
fill: #339900;
|
| 382 |
stroke: none;
|
| 383 |
stroke-width: 1px;
|
| 384 |
}
|
| 385 |
.key12,.fill12{
|
| 386 |
fill-opacity: 0.7;
|
| 387 |
fill: #9966FF;
|
| 388 |
stroke: none;
|
| 389 |
stroke-width: 1px;
|
| 390 |
}
|
| 391 |
EOL
|
| 392 |
end
|
| 393 |
end
|
| 394 |
end
|
| 395 |
end
|