To check out this repository please hg clone the following URL, or open the URL using EasyMercurial or your preferred Mercurial client.
root / lib / SVG / Graph / Line.rb @ 442:753f1380d6bc
History | View | Annotate | Download (9.75 KB)
| 1 |
require 'SVG/Graph/Graph'
|
|---|---|
| 2 |
|
| 3 |
module SVG |
| 4 |
module Graph |
| 5 |
# === Create presentation quality SVG line graphs easily
|
| 6 |
#
|
| 7 |
# = Synopsis
|
| 8 |
#
|
| 9 |
# require 'SVG/Graph/Line'
|
| 10 |
#
|
| 11 |
# fields = %w(Jan Feb Mar);
|
| 12 |
# data_sales_02 = [12, 45, 21]
|
| 13 |
# data_sales_03 = [15, 30, 40]
|
| 14 |
#
|
| 15 |
# graph = SVG::Graph::Line.new({
|
| 16 |
# :height => 500,
|
| 17 |
# :width => 300,
|
| 18 |
# :fields => fields,
|
| 19 |
# })
|
| 20 |
#
|
| 21 |
# graph.add_data({
|
| 22 |
# :data => data_sales_02,
|
| 23 |
# :title => 'Sales 2002',
|
| 24 |
# })
|
| 25 |
#
|
| 26 |
# graph.add_data({
|
| 27 |
# :data => data_sales_03,
|
| 28 |
# :title => 'Sales 2003',
|
| 29 |
# })
|
| 30 |
#
|
| 31 |
# print "Content-type: image/svg+xml\r\n\r\n";
|
| 32 |
# print graph.burn();
|
| 33 |
#
|
| 34 |
# = Description
|
| 35 |
#
|
| 36 |
# This object aims to allow you to easily create high quality
|
| 37 |
# SVG line graphs. You can either use the default style sheet
|
| 38 |
# or supply your own. Either way there are many options which can
|
| 39 |
# be configured to give you control over how the graph is
|
| 40 |
# generated - with or without a key, data elements at each point,
|
| 41 |
# title, subtitle etc.
|
| 42 |
#
|
| 43 |
# = Examples
|
| 44 |
#
|
| 45 |
# http://www.germane-software/repositories/public/SVG/test/single.rb
|
| 46 |
#
|
| 47 |
# = Notes
|
| 48 |
#
|
| 49 |
# The default stylesheet handles upto 10 data sets, if you
|
| 50 |
# use more you must create your own stylesheet and add the
|
| 51 |
# additional settings for the extra data sets. You will know
|
| 52 |
# if you go over 10 data sets as they will have no style and
|
| 53 |
# be in black.
|
| 54 |
#
|
| 55 |
# = See also
|
| 56 |
#
|
| 57 |
# * SVG::Graph::Graph
|
| 58 |
# * SVG::Graph::BarHorizontal
|
| 59 |
# * SVG::Graph::Bar
|
| 60 |
# * SVG::Graph::Pie
|
| 61 |
# * SVG::Graph::Plot
|
| 62 |
# * SVG::Graph::TimeSeries
|
| 63 |
#
|
| 64 |
# == Author
|
| 65 |
#
|
| 66 |
# Sean E. Russell <serATgermaneHYPHENsoftwareDOTcom>
|
| 67 |
#
|
| 68 |
# Copyright 2004 Sean E. Russell
|
| 69 |
# This software is available under the Ruby license[LICENSE.txt]
|
| 70 |
#
|
| 71 |
class Line < SVG::Graph::Graph |
| 72 |
# Show a small circle on the graph where the line
|
| 73 |
# goes from one point to the next.
|
| 74 |
attr_accessor :show_data_points
|
| 75 |
# Accumulates each data set. (i.e. Each point increased by sum of
|
| 76 |
# all previous series at same point). Default is 0, set to '1' to show.
|
| 77 |
attr_accessor :stacked
|
| 78 |
# Fill in the area under the plot if true
|
| 79 |
attr_accessor :area_fill
|
| 80 |
|
| 81 |
# The constructor takes a hash reference, fields (the names for each
|
| 82 |
# field on the X axis) MUST be set, all other values are defaulted to
|
| 83 |
# those shown above - with the exception of style_sheet which defaults
|
| 84 |
# to using the internal style sheet.
|
| 85 |
def initialize config |
| 86 |
raise "fields was not supplied or is empty" unless config[:fields] && |
| 87 |
config[:fields].kind_of?(Array) && |
| 88 |
config[:fields].length > 0 |
| 89 |
super
|
| 90 |
end
|
| 91 |
|
| 92 |
# In addition to the defaults set in Graph::initialize, sets
|
| 93 |
# [show_data_points] true
|
| 94 |
# [show_data_values] true
|
| 95 |
# [stacked] false
|
| 96 |
# [area_fill] false
|
| 97 |
def set_defaults |
| 98 |
init_with( |
| 99 |
:show_data_points => true, |
| 100 |
:show_data_values => true, |
| 101 |
:stacked => false, |
| 102 |
:area_fill => false |
| 103 |
) |
| 104 |
|
| 105 |
self.top_align = self.top_font = self.right_align = self.right_font = 1 |
| 106 |
end
|
| 107 |
|
| 108 |
protected |
| 109 |
|
| 110 |
def max_value |
| 111 |
max = 0
|
| 112 |
|
| 113 |
if (stacked == true) then |
| 114 |
sums = Array.new(@config[:fields].length).fill(0) |
| 115 |
|
| 116 |
@data.each do |data| |
| 117 |
sums.each_index do |i|
|
| 118 |
sums[i] += data[:data][i].to_f
|
| 119 |
end
|
| 120 |
end
|
| 121 |
|
| 122 |
max = sums.max |
| 123 |
else
|
| 124 |
max = @data.collect{|x| x[:data].max}.max |
| 125 |
end
|
| 126 |
|
| 127 |
return max
|
| 128 |
end
|
| 129 |
|
| 130 |
def min_value |
| 131 |
min = 0
|
| 132 |
|
| 133 |
if (min_scale_value.nil? == false) then |
| 134 |
min = min_scale_value |
| 135 |
elsif (stacked == true) then |
| 136 |
min = @data[-1][:data].min |
| 137 |
else
|
| 138 |
min = @data.collect{|x| x[:data].min}.min |
| 139 |
end
|
| 140 |
|
| 141 |
return min
|
| 142 |
end
|
| 143 |
|
| 144 |
def get_x_labels |
| 145 |
@config[:fields] |
| 146 |
end
|
| 147 |
|
| 148 |
def calculate_left_margin |
| 149 |
super
|
| 150 |
label_left = @config[:fields][0].length / 2 * font_size * 0.6 |
| 151 |
@border_left = label_left if label_left > @border_left |
| 152 |
end
|
| 153 |
|
| 154 |
def get_y_labels |
| 155 |
maxvalue = max_value |
| 156 |
minvalue = min_value |
| 157 |
range = maxvalue - minvalue |
| 158 |
top_pad = range == 0 ? 10 : range / 20.0 |
| 159 |
scale_range = (maxvalue + top_pad) - minvalue |
| 160 |
|
| 161 |
scale_division = scale_divisions || (scale_range / 10.0)
|
| 162 |
|
| 163 |
if scale_integers
|
| 164 |
scale_division = scale_division < 1 ? 1 : scale_division.round |
| 165 |
end
|
| 166 |
|
| 167 |
rv = [] |
| 168 |
maxvalue = maxvalue%scale_division == 0 ?
|
| 169 |
maxvalue : maxvalue + scale_division |
| 170 |
minvalue.step( maxvalue, scale_division ) {|v| rv << v}
|
| 171 |
return rv
|
| 172 |
end
|
| 173 |
|
| 174 |
def calc_coords(field, value, width = field_width, height = field_height) |
| 175 |
coords = {:x => 0, :y => 0}
|
| 176 |
coords[:x] = width * field
|
| 177 |
coords[:y] = @graph_height - value * height |
| 178 |
|
| 179 |
return coords
|
| 180 |
end
|
| 181 |
|
| 182 |
def draw_data |
| 183 |
minvalue = min_value |
| 184 |
fieldheight = (@graph_height.to_f - font_size*2*top_font) / |
| 185 |
(get_y_labels.max - get_y_labels.min) |
| 186 |
fieldwidth = field_width |
| 187 |
line = @data.length
|
| 188 |
|
| 189 |
prev_sum = Array.new(@config[:fields].length).fill(0) |
| 190 |
cum_sum = Array.new(@config[:fields].length).fill(-minvalue) |
| 191 |
|
| 192 |
for data in @data.reverse |
| 193 |
lpath = ""
|
| 194 |
apath = ""
|
| 195 |
|
| 196 |
if not stacked then cum_sum.fill(-minvalue) end |
| 197 |
|
| 198 |
data[:data].each_index do |i| |
| 199 |
cum_sum[i] += data[:data][i]
|
| 200 |
|
| 201 |
c = calc_coords(i, cum_sum[i], fieldwidth, fieldheight) |
| 202 |
|
| 203 |
lpath << "#{c[:x]} #{c[:y]} "
|
| 204 |
end
|
| 205 |
|
| 206 |
if area_fill
|
| 207 |
if stacked then |
| 208 |
(prev_sum.length - 1).downto 0 do |i| |
| 209 |
c = calc_coords(i, prev_sum[i], fieldwidth, fieldheight) |
| 210 |
|
| 211 |
apath << "#{c[:x]} #{c[:y]} "
|
| 212 |
end
|
| 213 |
|
| 214 |
c = calc_coords(0, prev_sum[0], fieldwidth, fieldheight) |
| 215 |
else
|
| 216 |
apath = "V#@graph_height"
|
| 217 |
c = calc_coords(0, 0, fieldwidth, fieldheight) |
| 218 |
end
|
| 219 |
|
| 220 |
@graph.add_element("path", { |
| 221 |
"d" => "M#{c[:x]} #{c[:y]} L" + lpath + apath + "Z", |
| 222 |
"class" => "fill#{line}" |
| 223 |
}) |
| 224 |
end
|
| 225 |
|
| 226 |
@graph.add_element("path", { |
| 227 |
"d" => "M0 #@graph_height L" + lpath, |
| 228 |
"class" => "line#{line}" |
| 229 |
}) |
| 230 |
|
| 231 |
if show_data_points || show_data_values
|
| 232 |
cum_sum.each_index do |i|
|
| 233 |
if show_data_points
|
| 234 |
@graph.add_element( "circle", { |
| 235 |
"cx" => (fieldwidth * i).to_s,
|
| 236 |
"cy" => (@graph_height - cum_sum[i] * fieldheight).to_s, |
| 237 |
"r" => "2.5", |
| 238 |
"class" => "dataPoint#{line}" |
| 239 |
}) |
| 240 |
end
|
| 241 |
make_datapoint_text( |
| 242 |
fieldwidth * i, |
| 243 |
@graph_height - cum_sum[i] * fieldheight - 6, |
| 244 |
cum_sum[i] + minvalue |
| 245 |
) |
| 246 |
end
|
| 247 |
end
|
| 248 |
|
| 249 |
prev_sum = cum_sum.dup |
| 250 |
line -= 1
|
| 251 |
end
|
| 252 |
end
|
| 253 |
|
| 254 |
|
| 255 |
def get_css |
| 256 |
return <<EOL |
| 257 |
/* default line styles */
|
| 258 |
.line1{
|
| 259 |
fill: none;
|
| 260 |
stroke: #ff0000;
|
| 261 |
stroke-width: 1px;
|
| 262 |
}
|
| 263 |
.line2{
|
| 264 |
fill: none;
|
| 265 |
stroke: #0000ff;
|
| 266 |
stroke-width: 1px;
|
| 267 |
}
|
| 268 |
.line3{
|
| 269 |
fill: none;
|
| 270 |
stroke: #00ff00;
|
| 271 |
stroke-width: 1px;
|
| 272 |
}
|
| 273 |
.line4{
|
| 274 |
fill: none;
|
| 275 |
stroke: #ffcc00;
|
| 276 |
stroke-width: 1px;
|
| 277 |
}
|
| 278 |
.line5{
|
| 279 |
fill: none;
|
| 280 |
stroke: #00ccff;
|
| 281 |
stroke-width: 1px;
|
| 282 |
}
|
| 283 |
.line6{
|
| 284 |
fill: none;
|
| 285 |
stroke: #ff00ff;
|
| 286 |
stroke-width: 1px;
|
| 287 |
}
|
| 288 |
.line7{
|
| 289 |
fill: none;
|
| 290 |
stroke: #00ffff;
|
| 291 |
stroke-width: 1px;
|
| 292 |
}
|
| 293 |
.line8{
|
| 294 |
fill: none;
|
| 295 |
stroke: #ffff00;
|
| 296 |
stroke-width: 1px;
|
| 297 |
}
|
| 298 |
.line9{
|
| 299 |
fill: none;
|
| 300 |
stroke: #ccc6666;
|
| 301 |
stroke-width: 1px;
|
| 302 |
}
|
| 303 |
.line10{
|
| 304 |
fill: none;
|
| 305 |
stroke: #663399;
|
| 306 |
stroke-width: 1px;
|
| 307 |
}
|
| 308 |
.line11{
|
| 309 |
fill: none;
|
| 310 |
stroke: #339900;
|
| 311 |
stroke-width: 1px;
|
| 312 |
}
|
| 313 |
.line12{
|
| 314 |
fill: none;
|
| 315 |
stroke: #9966FF;
|
| 316 |
stroke-width: 1px;
|
| 317 |
}
|
| 318 |
/* default fill styles */
|
| 319 |
.fill1{
|
| 320 |
fill: #cc0000;
|
| 321 |
fill-opacity: 0.2;
|
| 322 |
stroke: none;
|
| 323 |
}
|
| 324 |
.fill2{
|
| 325 |
fill: #0000cc;
|
| 326 |
fill-opacity: 0.2;
|
| 327 |
stroke: none;
|
| 328 |
}
|
| 329 |
.fill3{
|
| 330 |
fill: #00cc00;
|
| 331 |
fill-opacity: 0.2;
|
| 332 |
stroke: none;
|
| 333 |
}
|
| 334 |
.fill4{
|
| 335 |
fill: #ffcc00;
|
| 336 |
fill-opacity: 0.2;
|
| 337 |
stroke: none;
|
| 338 |
}
|
| 339 |
.fill5{
|
| 340 |
fill: #00ccff;
|
| 341 |
fill-opacity: 0.2;
|
| 342 |
stroke: none;
|
| 343 |
}
|
| 344 |
.fill6{
|
| 345 |
fill: #ff00ff;
|
| 346 |
fill-opacity: 0.2;
|
| 347 |
stroke: none;
|
| 348 |
}
|
| 349 |
.fill7{
|
| 350 |
fill: #00ffff;
|
| 351 |
fill-opacity: 0.2;
|
| 352 |
stroke: none;
|
| 353 |
}
|
| 354 |
.fill8{
|
| 355 |
fill: #ffff00;
|
| 356 |
fill-opacity: 0.2;
|
| 357 |
stroke: none;
|
| 358 |
}
|
| 359 |
.fill9{
|
| 360 |
fill: #cc6666;
|
| 361 |
fill-opacity: 0.2;
|
| 362 |
stroke: none;
|
| 363 |
}
|
| 364 |
.fill10{
|
| 365 |
fill: #663399;
|
| 366 |
fill-opacity: 0.2;
|
| 367 |
stroke: none;
|
| 368 |
}
|
| 369 |
.fill11{
|
| 370 |
fill: #339900;
|
| 371 |
fill-opacity: 0.2;
|
| 372 |
stroke: none;
|
| 373 |
}
|
| 374 |
.fill12{
|
| 375 |
fill: #9966FF;
|
| 376 |
fill-opacity: 0.2;
|
| 377 |
stroke: none;
|
| 378 |
}
|
| 379 |
/* default line styles */
|
| 380 |
.key1,.dataPoint1{
|
| 381 |
fill: #ff0000;
|
| 382 |
stroke: none;
|
| 383 |
stroke-width: 1px;
|
| 384 |
}
|
| 385 |
.key2,.dataPoint2{
|
| 386 |
fill: #0000ff;
|
| 387 |
stroke: none;
|
| 388 |
stroke-width: 1px;
|
| 389 |
}
|
| 390 |
.key3,.dataPoint3{
|
| 391 |
fill: #00ff00;
|
| 392 |
stroke: none;
|
| 393 |
stroke-width: 1px;
|
| 394 |
}
|
| 395 |
.key4,.dataPoint4{
|
| 396 |
fill: #ffcc00;
|
| 397 |
stroke: none;
|
| 398 |
stroke-width: 1px;
|
| 399 |
}
|
| 400 |
.key5,.dataPoint5{
|
| 401 |
fill: #00ccff;
|
| 402 |
stroke: none;
|
| 403 |
stroke-width: 1px;
|
| 404 |
}
|
| 405 |
.key6,.dataPoint6{
|
| 406 |
fill: #ff00ff;
|
| 407 |
stroke: none;
|
| 408 |
stroke-width: 1px;
|
| 409 |
}
|
| 410 |
.key7,.dataPoint7{
|
| 411 |
fill: #00ffff;
|
| 412 |
stroke: none;
|
| 413 |
stroke-width: 1px;
|
| 414 |
}
|
| 415 |
.key8,.dataPoint8{
|
| 416 |
fill: #ffff00;
|
| 417 |
stroke: none;
|
| 418 |
stroke-width: 1px;
|
| 419 |
}
|
| 420 |
.key9,.dataPoint9{
|
| 421 |
fill: #cc6666;
|
| 422 |
stroke: none;
|
| 423 |
stroke-width: 1px;
|
| 424 |
}
|
| 425 |
.key10,.dataPoint10{
|
| 426 |
fill: #663399;
|
| 427 |
stroke: none;
|
| 428 |
stroke-width: 1px;
|
| 429 |
}
|
| 430 |
.key11,.dataPoint11{
|
| 431 |
fill: #339900;
|
| 432 |
stroke: none;
|
| 433 |
stroke-width: 1px;
|
| 434 |
}
|
| 435 |
.key12,.dataPoint12{
|
| 436 |
fill: #9966FF;
|
| 437 |
stroke: none;
|
| 438 |
stroke-width: 1px;
|
| 439 |
}
|
| 440 |
EOL
|
| 441 |
end
|
| 442 |
end
|
| 443 |
end
|
| 444 |
end
|