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# Redmine - project management software
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# Copyright (C) 2006-2013  Jean-Philippe Lang
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#
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
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# of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
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module Redmine #:nodoc:
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  class PluginNotFound < StandardError; end
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  class PluginRequirementError < StandardError; end
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  # Base class for Redmine plugins.
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  # Plugins are registered using the <tt>register</tt> class method that acts as the public constructor.
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  #
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  #   Redmine::Plugin.register :example do
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  #     name 'Example plugin'
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  #     author 'John Smith'
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  #     description 'This is an example plugin for Redmine'
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  #     version '0.0.1'
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  #     settings :default => {'foo'=>'bar'}, :partial => 'settings/settings'
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  #   end
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  #
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  # === Plugin attributes
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  #
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  # +settings+ is an optional attribute that let the plugin be configurable.
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  # It must be a hash with the following keys:
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  # * <tt>:default</tt>: default value for the plugin settings
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  # * <tt>:partial</tt>: path of the configuration partial view, relative to the plugin <tt>app/views</tt> directory
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  # Example:
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  #   settings :default => {'foo'=>'bar'}, :partial => 'settings/settings'
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  # In this example, the settings partial will be found here in the plugin directory: <tt>app/views/settings/_settings.rhtml</tt>.
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  #
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  # When rendered, the plugin settings value is available as the local variable +settings+
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  class Plugin
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    cattr_accessor :directory
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    self.directory = File.join(Rails.root, 'plugins')
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    cattr_accessor :public_directory
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    self.public_directory = File.join(Rails.root, 'public', 'plugin_assets')
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    @registered_plugins = {}
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    class << self
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      attr_reader :registered_plugins
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      private :new
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      def def_field(*names)
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        class_eval do
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          names.each do |name|
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            define_method(name) do |*args|
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              args.empty? ? instance_variable_get("@#{name}") : instance_variable_set("@#{name}", *args)
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            end
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          end
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        end
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      end
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    end
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    def_field :name, :description, :url, :author, :author_url, :version, :settings
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    attr_reader :id
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    # Plugin constructor
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    def self.register(id, &block)
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      p = new(id)
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      p.instance_eval(&block)
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      # Set a default name if it was not provided during registration
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      p.name(id.to_s.humanize) if p.name.nil?
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      # Adds plugin locales if any
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      # YAML translation files should be found under <plugin>/config/locales/
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      ::I18n.load_path += Dir.glob(File.join(p.directory, 'config', 'locales', '*.yml'))
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      # Prepends the app/views directory of the plugin to the view path
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      view_path = File.join(p.directory, 'app', 'views')
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      if File.directory?(view_path)
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        ActionController::Base.prepend_view_path(view_path)
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        ActionMailer::Base.prepend_view_path(view_path)
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      end
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      # Adds the app/{controllers,helpers,models} directories of the plugin to the autoload path
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      Dir.glob File.expand_path(File.join(p.directory, 'app', '{controllers,helpers,models}')) do |dir|
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        ActiveSupport::Dependencies.autoload_paths += [dir]
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      end
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      registered_plugins[id] = p
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    end
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    # Returns an array of all registered plugins
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    def self.all
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      registered_plugins.values.sort
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    end
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    # Finds a plugin by its id
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    # Returns a PluginNotFound exception if the plugin doesn't exist
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    def self.find(id)
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      registered_plugins[id.to_sym] || raise(PluginNotFound)
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    end
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    # Clears the registered plugins hash
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    # It doesn't unload installed plugins
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    def self.clear
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      @registered_plugins = {}
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    end
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    # Checks if a plugin is installed
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    #
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    # @param [String] id name of the plugin
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    def self.installed?(id)
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      registered_plugins[id.to_sym].present?
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    end
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    def self.load
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      Dir.glob(File.join(self.directory, '*')).sort.each do |directory|
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        if File.directory?(directory)
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          lib = File.join(directory, "lib")
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          if File.directory?(lib)
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            $:.unshift lib
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            ActiveSupport::Dependencies.autoload_paths += [lib]
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          end
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          initializer = File.join(directory, "init.rb")
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          if File.file?(initializer)
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            require initializer
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          end
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        end
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      end
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    end
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    def initialize(id)
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      @id = id.to_sym
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    end
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    def directory
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      File.join(self.class.directory, id.to_s)
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    end
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    def public_directory
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      File.join(self.class.public_directory, id.to_s)
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    end
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    def to_param
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      id
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    end
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    def assets_directory
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      File.join(directory, 'assets')
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    end
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    def <=>(plugin)
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      self.id.to_s <=> plugin.id.to_s
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    end
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    # Sets a requirement on Redmine version
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    # Raises a PluginRequirementError exception if the requirement is not met
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    #
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    # Examples
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    #   # Requires Redmine 0.7.3 or higher
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    #   requires_redmine :version_or_higher => '0.7.3'
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    #   requires_redmine '0.7.3'
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    #
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    #   # Requires Redmine 0.7.x or higher
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    #   requires_redmine '0.7'
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    #
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    #   # Requires a specific Redmine version
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    #   requires_redmine :version => '0.7.3'              # 0.7.3 only
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    #   requires_redmine :version => '0.7'                # 0.7.x
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    #   requires_redmine :version => ['0.7.3', '0.8.0']   # 0.7.3 or 0.8.0
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    #
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    #   # Requires a Redmine version within a range
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    #   requires_redmine :version => '0.7.3'..'0.9.1'     # >= 0.7.3 and <= 0.9.1
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    #   requires_redmine :version => '0.7'..'0.9'         # >= 0.7.x and <= 0.9.x
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    def requires_redmine(arg)
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      arg = { :version_or_higher => arg } unless arg.is_a?(Hash)
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      arg.assert_valid_keys(:version, :version_or_higher)
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      current = Redmine::VERSION.to_a
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      arg.each do |k, req|
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        case k
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        when :version_or_higher
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          raise ArgumentError.new(":version_or_higher accepts a version string only") unless req.is_a?(String)
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          unless compare_versions(req, current) <= 0
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            raise PluginRequirementError.new("#{id} plugin requires Redmine #{req} or higher but current is #{current.join('.')}")
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          end
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        when :version
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          req = [req] if req.is_a?(String)
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          if req.is_a?(Array)
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            unless req.detect {|ver| compare_versions(ver, current) == 0}
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              raise PluginRequirementError.new("#{id} plugin requires one the following Redmine versions: #{req.join(', ')} but current is #{current.join('.')}")
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            end
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          elsif req.is_a?(Range)
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            unless compare_versions(req.first, current) <= 0 && compare_versions(req.last, current) >= 0
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              raise PluginRequirementError.new("#{id} plugin requires a Redmine version between #{req.first} and #{req.last} but current is #{current.join('.')}")
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            end
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          else
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            raise ArgumentError.new(":version option accepts a version string, an array or a range of versions")
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          end
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        end
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      end
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      true
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    end
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    def compare_versions(requirement, current)
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      requirement = requirement.split('.').collect(&:to_i)
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      requirement <=> current.slice(0, requirement.size)
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    end
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    private :compare_versions
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    # Sets a requirement on a Redmine plugin version
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    # Raises a PluginRequirementError exception if the requirement is not met
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    #
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    # Examples
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    #   # Requires a plugin named :foo version 0.7.3 or higher
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    #   requires_redmine_plugin :foo, :version_or_higher => '0.7.3'
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    #   requires_redmine_plugin :foo, '0.7.3'
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    #
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    #   # Requires a specific version of a Redmine plugin
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    #   requires_redmine_plugin :foo, :version => '0.7.3'              # 0.7.3 only
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    #   requires_redmine_plugin :foo, :version => ['0.7.3', '0.8.0']   # 0.7.3 or 0.8.0
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    def requires_redmine_plugin(plugin_name, arg)
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      arg = { :version_or_higher => arg } unless arg.is_a?(Hash)
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      arg.assert_valid_keys(:version, :version_or_higher)
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      plugin = Plugin.find(plugin_name)
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      current = plugin.version.split('.').collect(&:to_i)
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      arg.each do |k, v|
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        v = [] << v unless v.is_a?(Array)
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        versions = v.collect {|s| s.split('.').collect(&:to_i)}
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        case k
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        when :version_or_higher
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          raise ArgumentError.new("wrong number of versions (#{versions.size} for 1)") unless versions.size == 1
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          unless (current <=> versions.first) >= 0
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            raise PluginRequirementError.new("#{id} plugin requires the #{plugin_name} plugin #{v} or higher but current is #{current.join('.')}")
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          end
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        when :version
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          unless versions.include?(current.slice(0,3))
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            raise PluginRequirementError.new("#{id} plugin requires one the following versions of #{plugin_name}: #{v.join(', ')} but current is #{current.join('.')}")
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          end
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        end
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      end
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      true
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    end
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    # Adds an item to the given +menu+.
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    # The +id+ parameter (equals to the project id) is automatically added to the url.
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    #   menu :project_menu, :plugin_example, { :controller => 'example', :action => 'say_hello' }, :caption => 'Sample'
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    #
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    # +name+ parameter can be: :top_menu, :account_menu, :application_menu or :project_menu
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    #
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    def menu(menu, item, url, options={})
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      Redmine::MenuManager.map(menu).push(item, url, options)
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    end
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    alias :add_menu_item :menu
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    # Removes +item+ from the given +menu+.
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    def delete_menu_item(menu, item)
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      Redmine::MenuManager.map(menu).delete(item)
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    end
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    # Defines a permission called +name+ for the given +actions+.
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    #
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    # The +actions+ argument is a hash with controllers as keys and actions as values (a single value or an array):
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    #   permission :destroy_contacts, { :contacts => :destroy }
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    #   permission :view_contacts, { :contacts => [:index, :show] }
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    #
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    # The +options+ argument is a hash that accept the following keys:
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    # * :public => the permission is public if set to true (implicitly given to any user)
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    # * :require => can be set to one of the following values to restrict users the permission can be given to: :loggedin, :member
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    # * :read => set it to true so that the permission is still granted on closed projects
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    #
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    # Examples
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    #   # A permission that is implicitly given to any user
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    #   # This permission won't appear on the Roles & Permissions setup screen
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    #   permission :say_hello, { :example => :say_hello }, :public => true, :read => true
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    #
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    #   # A permission that can be given to any user
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    #   permission :say_hello, { :example => :say_hello }
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    #
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    #   # A permission that can be given to registered users only
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    #   permission :say_hello, { :example => :say_hello }, :require => :loggedin
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    #
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    #   # A permission that can be given to project members only
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    #   permission :say_hello, { :example => :say_hello }, :require => :member
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    def permission(name, actions, options = {})
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      if @project_module
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        Redmine::AccessControl.map {|map| map.project_module(@project_module) {|map|map.permission(name, actions, options)}}
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      else
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        Redmine::AccessControl.map {|map| map.permission(name, actions, options)}
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      end
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    end
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    # Defines a project module, that can be enabled/disabled for each project.
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    # Permissions defined inside +block+ will be bind to the module.
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    #
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    #   project_module :things do
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    #     permission :view_contacts, { :contacts => [:list, :show] }, :public => true
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    #     permission :destroy_contacts, { :contacts => :destroy }
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    #   end
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    def project_module(name, &block)
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      @project_module = name
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      self.instance_eval(&block)
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      @project_module = nil
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    end
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    # Registers an activity provider.
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    #
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    # Options:
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    # * <tt>:class_name</tt> - one or more model(s) that provide these events (inferred from event_type by default)
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    # * <tt>:default</tt> - setting this option to false will make the events not displayed by default
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    #
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    # A model can provide several activity event types.
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    #
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    # Examples:
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    #   register :news
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    #   register :scrums, :class_name => 'Meeting'
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    #   register :issues, :class_name => ['Issue', 'Journal']
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    #
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    # Retrieving events:
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    # Associated model(s) must implement the find_events class method.
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    # ActiveRecord models can use acts_as_activity_provider as a way to implement this class method.
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    #
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    # The following call should return all the scrum events visible by current user that occured in the 5 last days:
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    #   Meeting.find_events('scrums', User.current, 5.days.ago, Date.today)
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    #   Meeting.find_events('scrums', User.current, 5.days.ago, Date.today, :project => foo) # events for project foo only
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    #
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    # Note that :view_scrums permission is required to view these events in the activity view.
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    def activity_provider(*args)
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      Redmine::Activity.register(*args)
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    end
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    # Registers a wiki formatter.
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    #
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    # Parameters:
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    # * +name+ - human-readable name
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    # * +formatter+ - formatter class, which should have an instance method +to_html+
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    # * +helper+ - helper module, which will be included by wiki pages
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    def wiki_format_provider(name, formatter, helper)
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      Redmine::WikiFormatting.register(name, formatter, helper)
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    end
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    # Returns +true+ if the plugin can be configured.
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    def configurable?
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      settings && settings.is_a?(Hash) && !settings[:partial].blank?
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    end
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    def mirror_assets
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      source = assets_directory
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      destination = public_directory
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      return unless File.directory?(source)
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      source_files = Dir[source + "/**/*"]
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      source_dirs = source_files.select { |d| File.directory?(d) }
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      source_files -= source_dirs
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      unless source_files.empty?
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        base_target_dir = File.join(destination, File.dirname(source_files.first).gsub(source, ''))
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        begin
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          FileUtils.mkdir_p(base_target_dir)
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        rescue Exception => e
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          raise "Could not create directory #{base_target_dir}: " + e.message
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        end
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      end
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      source_dirs.each do |dir|
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        # strip down these paths so we have simple, relative paths we can
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        # add to the destination
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        target_dir = File.join(destination, dir.gsub(source, ''))
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        begin
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          FileUtils.mkdir_p(target_dir)
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        rescue Exception => e
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          raise "Could not create directory #{target_dir}: " + e.message
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        end
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      end
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      source_files.each do |file|
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        begin
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          target = File.join(destination, file.gsub(source, ''))
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          unless File.exist?(target) && FileUtils.identical?(file, target)
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            FileUtils.cp(file, target)
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          end
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        rescue Exception => e
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          raise "Could not copy #{file} to #{target}: " + e.message
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        end
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      end
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    end
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    # Mirrors assets from one or all plugins to public/plugin_assets
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    def self.mirror_assets(name=nil)
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      if name.present?
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        find(name).mirror_assets
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      else
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        all.each do |plugin|
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          plugin.mirror_assets
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        end
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      end
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    end
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    # The directory containing this plugin's migrations (<tt>plugin/db/migrate</tt>)
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    def migration_directory
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      File.join(Rails.root, 'plugins', id.to_s, 'db', 'migrate')
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    end
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    # Returns the version number of the latest migration for this plugin. Returns
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    # nil if this plugin has no migrations.
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    def latest_migration
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      migrations.last
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    end
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    # Returns the version numbers of all migrations for this plugin.
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    def migrations
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      migrations = Dir[migration_directory+"/*.rb"]
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      migrations.map { |p| File.basename(p).match(/0*(\d+)\_/)[1].to_i }.sort
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    end
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    # Migrate this plugin to the given version
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    def migrate(version = nil)
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      puts "Migrating #{id} (#{name})..."
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      Redmine::Plugin::Migrator.migrate_plugin(self, version)
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    end
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    # Migrates all plugins or a single plugin to a given version
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    # Exemples:
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    #   Plugin.migrate
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    #   Plugin.migrate('sample_plugin')
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    #   Plugin.migrate('sample_plugin', 1)
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    #
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    def self.migrate(name=nil, version=nil)
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      if name.present?
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        find(name).migrate(version)
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      else
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        all.each do |plugin|
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          plugin.migrate
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        end
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      end
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    end
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    class Migrator < ActiveRecord::Migrator
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      # We need to be able to set the 'current' plugin being migrated.
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      cattr_accessor :current_plugin
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      class << self
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        # Runs the migrations from a plugin, up (or down) to the version given
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        def migrate_plugin(plugin, version)
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          self.current_plugin = plugin
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          return if current_version(plugin) == version
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          migrate(plugin.migration_directory, version)
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        end
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        def current_version(plugin=current_plugin)
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          # Delete migrations that don't match .. to_i will work because the number comes first
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          ::ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_values(
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            "SELECT version FROM #{schema_migrations_table_name}"
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          ).delete_if{ |v| v.match(/-#{plugin.id}/) == nil }.map(&:to_i).max || 0
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        end
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      end
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      def migrated
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        sm_table = self.class.schema_migrations_table_name
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        ::ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_values(
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          "SELECT version FROM #{sm_table}"
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        ).delete_if{ |v| v.match(/-#{current_plugin.id}/) == nil }.map(&:to_i).sort
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      end
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      def record_version_state_after_migrating(version)
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        super(version.to_s + "-" + current_plugin.id.to_s)
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      end
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    end
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  end
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end