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# Redmine - project management software
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# Copyright (C) 2006-2014  Jean-Philippe Lang
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#
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
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# of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
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require 'uri'
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require 'cgi'
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class Unauthorized < Exception; end
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class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base
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  include Redmine::I18n
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  include Redmine::Pagination
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  include RoutesHelper
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  helper :routes
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  class_attribute :accept_api_auth_actions
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  class_attribute :accept_rss_auth_actions
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  class_attribute :model_object
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  layout 'base'
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  protect_from_forgery
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  def verify_authenticity_token
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    unless api_request?
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      super
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    end
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  end
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  def handle_unverified_request
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    unless api_request?
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      super
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      cookies.delete(autologin_cookie_name)
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      self.logged_user = nil
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      render_error :status => 422, :message => "Invalid form authenticity token."
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    end
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  end
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  before_filter :session_expiration, :user_setup, :check_if_login_required, :check_password_change, :set_localization
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  rescue_from ::Unauthorized, :with => :deny_access
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  rescue_from ::ActionView::MissingTemplate, :with => :missing_template
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  include Redmine::Search::Controller
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  include Redmine::MenuManager::MenuController
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  helper Redmine::MenuManager::MenuHelper
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  def session_expiration
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    if session[:user_id]
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      if session_expired? && !try_to_autologin
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        reset_session
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        flash[:error] = l(:error_session_expired)
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        redirect_to signin_url
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      else
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        session[:atime] = Time.now.utc.to_i
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      end
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    end
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  end
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  def session_expired?
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    if Setting.session_lifetime?
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      unless session[:ctime] && (Time.now.utc.to_i - session[:ctime].to_i <= Setting.session_lifetime.to_i * 60)
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        return true
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      end
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    end
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    if Setting.session_timeout?
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      unless session[:atime] && (Time.now.utc.to_i - session[:atime].to_i <= Setting.session_timeout.to_i * 60)
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        return true
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      end
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    end
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    false
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  end
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  def start_user_session(user)
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    session[:user_id] = user.id
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    session[:ctime] = Time.now.utc.to_i
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    session[:atime] = Time.now.utc.to_i
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    if user.must_change_password?
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      session[:pwd] = '1'
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    end
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  end
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  def user_setup
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    # Check the settings cache for each request
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    Setting.check_cache
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    # Find the current user
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    User.current = find_current_user
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    logger.info("  Current user: " + (User.current.logged? ? "#{User.current.login} (id=#{User.current.id})" : "anonymous")) if logger
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  end
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  # Returns the current user or nil if no user is logged in
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  # and starts a session if needed
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  def find_current_user
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    user = nil
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    unless api_request?
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      if session[:user_id]
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        # existing session
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        user = (User.active.find(session[:user_id]) rescue nil)
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      elsif autologin_user = try_to_autologin
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        user = autologin_user
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      elsif params[:format] == 'atom' && params[:key] && request.get? && accept_rss_auth?
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        # RSS key authentication does not start a session
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        user = User.find_by_rss_key(params[:key])
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      end
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    end
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    if user.nil? && Setting.rest_api_enabled? && accept_api_auth?
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      if (key = api_key_from_request)
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        # Use API key
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        user = User.find_by_api_key(key)
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      elsif request.authorization.to_s =~ /\ABasic /i
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        # HTTP Basic, either username/password or API key/random
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        authenticate_with_http_basic do |username, password|
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          user = User.try_to_login(username, password) || User.find_by_api_key(username)
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        end
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        if user && user.must_change_password?
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          render_error :message => 'You must change your password', :status => 403
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          return
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        end
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      end
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      # Switch user if requested by an admin user
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      if user && user.admin? && (username = api_switch_user_from_request)
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        su = User.find_by_login(username)
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        if su && su.active?
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          logger.info("  User switched by: #{user.login} (id=#{user.id})") if logger
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          user = su
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        else
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          render_error :message => 'Invalid X-Redmine-Switch-User header', :status => 412
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        end
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      end
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    end
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    user
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  end
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  def autologin_cookie_name
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    Redmine::Configuration['autologin_cookie_name'].presence || 'autologin'
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  end
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  def try_to_autologin
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    if cookies[autologin_cookie_name] && Setting.autologin?
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      # auto-login feature starts a new session
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      user = User.try_to_autologin(cookies[autologin_cookie_name])
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      if user
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        reset_session
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        start_user_session(user)
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      end
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      user
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    end
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  end
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  # Sets the logged in user
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  def logged_user=(user)
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    reset_session
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    if user && user.is_a?(User)
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      User.current = user
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      start_user_session(user)
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    else
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      User.current = User.anonymous
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    end
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  end
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  # Logs out current user
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  def logout_user
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    if User.current.logged?
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      cookies.delete(autologin_cookie_name)
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      Token.delete_all(["user_id = ? AND action = ?", User.current.id, 'autologin'])
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      self.logged_user = nil
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    end
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  end
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  # check if login is globally required to access the application
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  def check_if_login_required
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    # no check needed if user is already logged in
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    return true if User.current.logged?
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    require_login if Setting.login_required?
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  end
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  def check_password_change
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    if session[:pwd]
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      if User.current.must_change_password?
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        redirect_to my_password_path
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      else
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        session.delete(:pwd)
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      end
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    end
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  end
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200
  def set_localization
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    lang = nil
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    if User.current.logged?
203
      lang = find_language(User.current.language)
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    end
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    if lang.nil? && !Setting.force_default_language_for_anonymous? && request.env['HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE']
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      accept_lang = parse_qvalues(request.env['HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE']).first
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      if !accept_lang.blank?
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        accept_lang = accept_lang.downcase
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        lang = find_language(accept_lang) || find_language(accept_lang.split('-').first)
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      end
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    end
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    lang ||= Setting.default_language
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    set_language_if_valid(lang)
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  end
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  def require_login
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    if !User.current.logged?
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      # Extract only the basic url parameters on non-GET requests
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      if request.get?
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        url = url_for(params)
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      else
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        url = url_for(:controller => params[:controller], :action => params[:action], :id => params[:id], :project_id => params[:project_id])
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      end
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      respond_to do |format|
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        format.html {
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          if request.xhr?
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            head :unauthorized
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          else
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            redirect_to :controller => "account", :action => "login", :back_url => url
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          end
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        }
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        format.atom { redirect_to :controller => "account", :action => "login", :back_url => url }
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        format.xml  { head :unauthorized, 'WWW-Authenticate' => 'Basic realm="Redmine API"' }
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        format.js   { head :unauthorized, 'WWW-Authenticate' => 'Basic realm="Redmine API"' }
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        format.json { head :unauthorized, 'WWW-Authenticate' => 'Basic realm="Redmine API"' }
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      end
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      return false
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    end
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    true
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  end
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  def require_admin
243
    return unless require_login
244
    if !User.current.admin?
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      render_403
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      return false
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    end
248
    true
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  end
250

    
251
  def deny_access
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    User.current.logged? ? render_403 : require_login
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  end
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255
  # Authorize the user for the requested action
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  def authorize(ctrl = params[:controller], action = params[:action], global = false)
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    allowed = User.current.allowed_to?({:controller => ctrl, :action => action}, @project || @projects, :global => global)
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    if allowed
259
      true
260
    else
261
      if @project && @project.archived?
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        render_403 :message => :notice_not_authorized_archived_project
263
      else
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        deny_access
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      end
266
    end
267
  end
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  # Authorize the user for the requested action outside a project
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  def authorize_global(ctrl = params[:controller], action = params[:action], global = true)
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    authorize(ctrl, action, global)
272
  end
273

    
274
  # Find project of id params[:id]
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  def find_project
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    @project = Project.find(params[:id])
277
  rescue ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound
278
    User.current.logged? ? render_404 : require_login
279
  end
280

    
281
  # Find project of id params[:project_id]
282
  def find_project_by_project_id
283
    @project = Project.find(params[:project_id])
284
  rescue ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound
285
    User.current.logged? ? render_404 : require_login
286
  end
287

    
288
  # Find a project based on params[:project_id]
289
  # TODO: some subclasses override this, see about merging their logic
290
  def find_optional_project
291
    @project = Project.find(params[:project_id]) unless params[:project_id].blank?
292
    allowed = User.current.allowed_to?({:controller => params[:controller], :action => params[:action]}, @project, :global => true)
293
    allowed ? true : deny_access
294
  rescue ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound
295
    render_404
296
  end
297

    
298
  # Finds and sets @project based on @object.project
299
  def find_project_from_association
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    render_404 unless @object.present?
301

    
302
    @project = @object.project
303
  end
304

    
305
  def find_model_object
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    model = self.class.model_object
307
    if model
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      @object = model.find(params[:id])
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      self.instance_variable_set('@' + controller_name.singularize, @object) if @object
310
    end
311
  rescue ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound
312
    render_404
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  end
314

    
315
  def self.model_object(model)
316
    self.model_object = model
317
  end
318

    
319
  # Find the issue whose id is the :id parameter
320
  # Raises a Unauthorized exception if the issue is not visible
321
  def find_issue
322
    # Issue.visible.find(...) can not be used to redirect user to the login form
323
    # if the issue actually exists but requires authentication
324
    @issue = Issue.find(params[:id])
325
    raise Unauthorized unless @issue.visible?
326
    @project = @issue.project
327
  rescue ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound
328
    render_404
329
  end
330

    
331
  # Find issues with a single :id param or :ids array param
332
  # Raises a Unauthorized exception if one of the issues is not visible
333
  def find_issues
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    @issues = Issue.where(:id => (params[:id] || params[:ids])).preload(:project, :status, :tracker, :priority, :author, :assigned_to, :relations_to).to_a
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    raise ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound if @issues.empty?
336
    raise Unauthorized unless @issues.all?(&:visible?)
337
    @projects = @issues.collect(&:project).compact.uniq
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    @project = @projects.first if @projects.size == 1
339
  rescue ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound
340
    render_404
341
  end
342

    
343
  def find_attachments
344
    if (attachments = params[:attachments]).present?
345
      att = attachments.values.collect do |attachment|
346
        Attachment.find_by_token( attachment[:token] ) if attachment[:token].present?
347
      end
348
      att.compact!
349
    end
350
    @attachments = att || []
351
  end
352

    
353
  # make sure that the user is a member of the project (or admin) if project is private
354
  # used as a before_filter for actions that do not require any particular permission on the project
355
  def check_project_privacy
356
    if @project && !@project.archived?
357
      if @project.visible?
358
        true
359
      else
360
        deny_access
361
      end
362
    else
363
      @project = nil
364
      render_404
365
      false
366
    end
367
  end
368

    
369
  def back_url
370
    url = params[:back_url]
371
    if url.nil? && referer = request.env['HTTP_REFERER']
372
      url = CGI.unescape(referer.to_s)
373
    end
374
    url
375
  end
376

    
377
  def redirect_back_or_default(default, options={})
378
    back_url = params[:back_url].to_s
379
    if back_url.present? && valid_back_url?(back_url)
380
      begin
381
        uri = URI.parse(back_url)
382
        # do not redirect user to another host or to the login or register page
383
        if (uri.relative? || (uri.host == request.host)) && !uri.path.match(%r{/(login|account/register)})
384
          # soundsoftware: if back_url is the home page,
385
          # change it to My Page (#125)
386
          if (uri.path == home_path)
387
            if (uri.path =~ /\/$/)
388
              uri.path = uri.path + "my"
389
            else
390
              uri.path = uri.path + "/my"
391
            end
392
          end
393
          # soundsoftware: if login page is https but back_url http,
394
          # switch back_url to https to ensure cookie validity (#83)
395
          if (uri.scheme == "http") && (URI.parse(request.url).scheme == "https")
396
            uri.scheme = "https"
397
          end
398
          back_url = uri.to_s
399
          redirect_to(back_url)
400
          return
401
        end
402
      rescue URI::InvalidURIError
403
        logger.warn("Could not redirect to invalid URL #{back_url}")
404
        # redirect to default
405
      end
406
    elsif options[:referer]
407
      redirect_to_referer_or default
408
      return
409
    end
410
    redirect_to default
411
    false
412
  end
413

    
414
  # Returns true if back_url is a valid url for redirection, otherwise false
415
  def valid_back_url?(back_url)
416
    if CGI.unescape(back_url).include?('..')
417
      return false
418
    end
419

    
420
    begin
421
      uri = URI.parse(back_url)
422
    rescue URI::InvalidURIError
423
      return false
424
    end
425

    
426
    if uri.host.present? && uri.host != request.host
427
      return false
428
    end
429

    
430
    if uri.path.match(%r{/(login|account/register)})
431
      return false
432
    end
433

    
434
    if relative_url_root.present? && !uri.path.starts_with?(relative_url_root)
435
      return false
436
    end
437

    
438
    return true
439
  end
440
  private :valid_back_url?
441

    
442
  # Redirects to the request referer if present, redirects to args or call block otherwise.
443
  def redirect_to_referer_or(*args, &block)
444
    redirect_to :back
445
  rescue ::ActionController::RedirectBackError
446
    if args.any?
447
      redirect_to *args
448
    elsif block_given?
449
      block.call
450
    else
451
      raise "#redirect_to_referer_or takes arguments or a block"
452
    end
453
  end
454

    
455
  def render_403(options={})
456
    @project = nil
457
    render_error({:message => :notice_not_authorized, :status => 403}.merge(options))
458
    return false
459
  end
460

    
461
  def render_404(options={})
462
    render_error({:message => :notice_file_not_found, :status => 404}.merge(options))
463
    return false
464
  end
465

    
466
  # Renders an error response
467
  def render_error(arg)
468
    arg = {:message => arg} unless arg.is_a?(Hash)
469

    
470
    @message = arg[:message]
471
    @message = l(@message) if @message.is_a?(Symbol)
472
    @status = arg[:status] || 500
473

    
474
    respond_to do |format|
475
      format.html {
476
        render :template => 'common/error', :layout => use_layout, :status => @status
477
      }
478
      format.any { head @status }
479
    end
480
  end
481

    
482
  # Handler for ActionView::MissingTemplate exception
483
  def missing_template
484
    logger.warn "Missing template, responding with 404"
485
    @project = nil
486
    render_404
487
  end
488

    
489
  # Filter for actions that provide an API response
490
  # but have no HTML representation for non admin users
491
  def require_admin_or_api_request
492
    return true if api_request?
493
    if User.current.admin?
494
      true
495
    elsif User.current.logged?
496
      render_error(:status => 406)
497
    else
498
      deny_access
499
    end
500
  end
501

    
502
  # Picks which layout to use based on the request
503
  #
504
  # @return [boolean, string] name of the layout to use or false for no layout
505
  def use_layout
506
    request.xhr? ? false : 'base'
507
  end
508

    
509
  def render_feed(items, options={})
510
    @items = items || []
511
    @items.sort! {|x,y| y.event_datetime <=> x.event_datetime }
512
    @items = @items.slice(0, Setting.feeds_limit.to_i)
513
    @title = options[:title] || Setting.app_title
514
    render :template => "common/feed", :formats => [:atom], :layout => false,
515
           :content_type => 'application/atom+xml'
516
  end
517

    
518
  def self.accept_rss_auth(*actions)
519
    if actions.any?
520
      self.accept_rss_auth_actions = actions
521
    else
522
      self.accept_rss_auth_actions || []
523
    end
524
  end
525

    
526
  def accept_rss_auth?(action=action_name)
527
    self.class.accept_rss_auth.include?(action.to_sym)
528
  end
529

    
530
  def self.accept_api_auth(*actions)
531
    if actions.any?
532
      self.accept_api_auth_actions = actions
533
    else
534
      self.accept_api_auth_actions || []
535
    end
536
  end
537

    
538
  def accept_api_auth?(action=action_name)
539
    self.class.accept_api_auth.include?(action.to_sym)
540
  end
541

    
542
  # Returns the number of objects that should be displayed
543
  # on the paginated list
544
  def per_page_option
545
    per_page = nil
546
    if params[:per_page] && Setting.per_page_options_array.include?(params[:per_page].to_s.to_i)
547
      per_page = params[:per_page].to_s.to_i
548
      session[:per_page] = per_page
549
    elsif session[:per_page]
550
      per_page = session[:per_page]
551
    else
552
      per_page = Setting.per_page_options_array.first || 25
553
    end
554
    per_page
555
  end
556

    
557
  # Returns offset and limit used to retrieve objects
558
  # for an API response based on offset, limit and page parameters
559
  def api_offset_and_limit(options=params)
560
    if options[:offset].present?
561
      offset = options[:offset].to_i
562
      if offset < 0
563
        offset = 0
564
      end
565
    end
566
    limit = options[:limit].to_i
567
    if limit < 1
568
      limit = 25
569
    elsif limit > 100
570
      limit = 100
571
    end
572
    if offset.nil? && options[:page].present?
573
      offset = (options[:page].to_i - 1) * limit
574
      offset = 0 if offset < 0
575
    end
576
    offset ||= 0
577

    
578
    [offset, limit]
579
  end
580

    
581
  # qvalues http header parser
582
  # code taken from webrick
583
  def parse_qvalues(value)
584
    tmp = []
585
    if value
586
      parts = value.split(/,\s*/)
587
      parts.each {|part|
588
        if m = %r{^([^\s,]+?)(?:;\s*q=(\d+(?:\.\d+)?))?$}.match(part)
589
          val = m[1]
590
          q = (m[2] or 1).to_f
591
          tmp.push([val, q])
592
        end
593
      }
594
      tmp = tmp.sort_by{|val, q| -q}
595
      tmp.collect!{|val, q| val}
596
    end
597
    return tmp
598
  rescue
599
    nil
600
  end
601

    
602
  # Returns a string that can be used as filename value in Content-Disposition header
603
  def filename_for_content_disposition(name)
604
    request.env['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] =~ %r{(MSIE|Trident)} ? ERB::Util.url_encode(name) : name
605
  end
606

    
607
  def api_request?
608
    %w(xml json).include? params[:format]
609
  end
610

    
611
  # Returns the API key present in the request
612
  def api_key_from_request
613
    if params[:key].present?
614
      params[:key].to_s
615
    elsif request.headers["X-Redmine-API-Key"].present?
616
      request.headers["X-Redmine-API-Key"].to_s
617
    end
618
  end
619

    
620
  # Returns the API 'switch user' value if present
621
  def api_switch_user_from_request
622
    request.headers["X-Redmine-Switch-User"].to_s.presence
623
  end
624

    
625
  # Renders a warning flash if obj has unsaved attachments
626
  def render_attachment_warning_if_needed(obj)
627
    flash[:warning] = l(:warning_attachments_not_saved, obj.unsaved_attachments.size) if obj.unsaved_attachments.present?
628
  end
629

    
630
  # Rescues an invalid query statement. Just in case...
631
  def query_statement_invalid(exception)
632
    logger.error "Query::StatementInvalid: #{exception.message}" if logger
633
    session.delete(:query)
634
    sort_clear if respond_to?(:sort_clear)
635
    render_error "An error occurred while executing the query and has been logged. Please report this error to your Redmine administrator."
636
  end
637

    
638
  # Renders a 200 response for successfull updates or deletions via the API
639
  def render_api_ok
640
    render_api_head :ok
641
  end
642

    
643
  # Renders a head API response
644
  def render_api_head(status)
645
    # #head would return a response body with one space
646
    render :text => '', :status => status, :layout => nil
647
  end
648

    
649
  # Renders API response on validation failure
650
  def render_validation_errors(objects)
651
    if objects.is_a?(Array)
652
      @error_messages = objects.map {|object| object.errors.full_messages}.flatten
653
    else
654
      @error_messages = objects.errors.full_messages
655
    end
656
    render :template => 'common/error_messages.api', :status => :unprocessable_entity, :layout => nil
657
  end
658

    
659
  # Overrides #_include_layout? so that #render with no arguments
660
  # doesn't use the layout for api requests
661
  def _include_layout?(*args)
662
    api_request? ? false : super
663
  end
664
end