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require 'SVG/Graph/Graph' |
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|
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module SVG |
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module Graph |
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# === Create presentation quality SVG pie graphs easily |
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# |
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# == Synopsis |
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# |
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# require 'SVG/Graph/Pie' |
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# |
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# fields = %w(Jan Feb Mar) |
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# data_sales_02 = [12, 45, 21] |
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# |
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# graph = SVG::Graph::Pie.new({
|
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# :height => 500, |
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# :width => 300, |
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# :fields => fields, |
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# }) |
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# |
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# graph.add_data({
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# :data => data_sales_02, |
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# :title => 'Sales 2002', |
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# }) |
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# |
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# print "Content-type: image/svg+xml\r\n\r\n" |
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# print graph.burn(); |
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# |
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# == Description |
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# |
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# This object aims to allow you to easily create high quality |
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# SVG pie graphs. You can either use the default style sheet |
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# or supply your own. Either way there are many options which can |
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# be configured to give you control over how the graph is |
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# generated - with or without a key, display percent on pie chart, |
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# title, subtitle etc. |
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# |
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# = Examples |
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# |
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# http://www.germane-software/repositories/public/SVG/test/single.rb |
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# |
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# == See also |
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# |
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# * SVG::Graph::Graph |
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# * SVG::Graph::BarHorizontal |
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# * SVG::Graph::Bar |
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# * SVG::Graph::Line |
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# * SVG::Graph::Plot |
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# * SVG::Graph::TimeSeries |
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# |
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# == Author |
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# |
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# Sean E. Russell <serATgermaneHYPHENsoftwareDOTcom> |
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# |
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# Copyright 2004 Sean E. Russell |
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# This software is available under the Ruby license[LICENSE.txt] |
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# |
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class Pie < Graph |
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# Defaults are those set by Graph::initialize, and |
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# [show_shadow] true |
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# [shadow_offset] 10 |
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# [show_data_labels] false |
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# [show_actual_values] false |
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# [show_percent] true |
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# [show_key_data_labels] true |
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# [show_key_actual_values] true |
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# [show_key_percent] false |
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# [expanded] false |
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# [expand_greatest] false |
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# [expand_gap] 10 |
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# [show_x_labels] false |
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# [show_y_labels] false |
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# [datapoint_font_size] 12 |
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def set_defaults |
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init_with( |
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:show_shadow => true, |
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:shadow_offset => 10, |
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|
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:show_data_labels => false, |
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:show_actual_values => false, |
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:show_percent => true, |
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|
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:show_key_data_labels => true, |
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:show_key_actual_values => true, |
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:show_key_percent => false, |
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|
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:expanded => false, |
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:expand_greatest => false, |
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:expand_gap => 10, |
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|
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:show_x_labels => false, |
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:show_y_labels => false, |
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:datapoint_font_size => 12 |
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) |
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@data = [] |
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end |
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|
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# Adds a data set to the graph. |
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# |
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# graph.add_data( { :data => [1,2,3,4] } )
|
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# |
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# Note that the :title is not necessary. If multiple |
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# data sets are added to the graph, the pie chart will |
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# display the +sums+ of the data. EG: |
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# |
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# graph.add_data( { :data => [1,2,3,4] } )
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# graph.add_data( { :data => [2,3,5,9] } )
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# |
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# is the same as: |
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# |
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# graph.add_data( { :data => [3,5,8,13] } )
|
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def add_data arg |
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arg[:data].each_index {|idx|
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@data[idx] = 0 unless @data[idx] |
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@data[idx] += arg[:data][idx] |
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} |
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end |
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|
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# If true, displays a drop shadow for the chart |
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attr_accessor :show_shadow |
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# Sets the offset of the shadow from the pie chart |
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attr_accessor :shadow_offset |
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# If true, display the data labels on the chart |
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attr_accessor :show_data_labels |
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# If true, display the actual field values in the data labels |
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attr_accessor :show_actual_values |
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# If true, display the percentage value of each pie wedge in the data |
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# labels |
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attr_accessor :show_percent |
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# If true, display the labels in the key |
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attr_accessor :show_key_data_labels |
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# If true, display the actual value of the field in the key |
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attr_accessor :show_key_actual_values |
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# If true, display the percentage value of the wedges in the key |
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attr_accessor :show_key_percent |
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# If true, "explode" the pie (put space between the wedges) |
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attr_accessor :expanded |
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# If true, expand the largest pie wedge |
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attr_accessor :expand_greatest |
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# The amount of space between expanded wedges |
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attr_accessor :expand_gap |
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# The font size of the data point labels |
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attr_accessor :datapoint_font_size |
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|
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|
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protected |
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|
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def add_defs defs |
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gradient = defs.add_element( "filter", {
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"id"=>"dropshadow", |
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"width" => "1.2", |
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"height" => "1.2", |
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} ) |
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gradient.add_element( "feGaussianBlur", {
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"stdDeviation" => "4", |
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"result" => "blur" |
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}) |
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end |
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|
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# We don't need the graph |
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def draw_graph |
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end |
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|
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def get_y_labels |
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[""] |
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end |
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|
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def get_x_labels |
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[""] |
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end |
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|
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def keys |
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total = 0 |
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max_value = 0 |
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@data.each {|x| total += x }
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percent_scale = 100.0 / total |
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count = -1 |
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a = @config[:fields].collect{ |x|
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count += 1 |
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v = @data[count] |
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perc = show_key_percent ? " "+(v * percent_scale).round.to_s+"%" : "" |
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x + " [" + v.to_s + "]" + perc |
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} |
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end |
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|
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RADIANS = Math::PI/180 |
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|
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def draw_data |
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@graph = @root.add_element( "g" ) |
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background = @graph.add_element("g")
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midground = @graph.add_element("g")
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|
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diameter = @graph_height > @graph_width ? @graph_width : @graph_height |
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diameter -= expand_gap if expanded or expand_greatest |
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diameter -= datapoint_font_size if show_data_labels |
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diameter -= 10 if show_shadow |
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radius = diameter / 2.0 |
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|
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xoff = (width - diameter) / 2 |
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yoff = (height - @border_bottom - diameter) |
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yoff -= 10 if show_shadow |
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@graph.attributes['transform'] = "translate( #{xoff} #{yoff} )"
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|
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wedge_text_pad = 5 |
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wedge_text_pad = 20 if show_percent and show_data_labels |
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|
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total = 0 |
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max_value = 0 |
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@data.each {|x|
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max_value = max_value < x ? x : max_value |
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total += x |
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} |
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percent_scale = 100.0 / total |
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|
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prev_percent = 0 |
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rad_mult = 3.6 * RADIANS |
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@config[:fields].each_index { |count|
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value = @data[count] |
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percent = percent_scale * value |
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radians = prev_percent * rad_mult |
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x_start = radius+(Math.sin(radians) * radius) |
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y_start = radius-(Math.cos(radians) * radius) |
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radians = (prev_percent+percent) * rad_mult |
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x_end = radius+(Math.sin(radians) * radius) |
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x_end -= 0.00001 if @data.length == 1 |
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y_end = radius-(Math.cos(radians) * radius) |
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path = "M#{radius},#{radius} L#{x_start},#{y_start} "+
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"A#{radius},#{radius} "+
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"0, #{percent >= 50 ? '1' : '0'},1, "+
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"#{x_end} #{y_end} Z"
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wedge = @foreground.add_element( "path", {
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"d" => path, |
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"class" => "fill#{count+1}"
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}) |
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translate = nil |
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tx = 0 |
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ty = 0 |
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half_percent = prev_percent + percent / 2 |
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radians = half_percent * rad_mult |
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|
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if show_shadow |
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shadow = background.add_element( "path", {
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"d" => path, |
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"filter" => "url(#dropshadow)", |
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"style" => "fill: #ccc; stroke: none;" |
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}) |
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clear = midground.add_element( "path", {
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"d" => path, |
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"style" => "fill: #fff; stroke: none;" |
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}) |
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end |
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|
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if expanded or (expand_greatest && value == max_value) |
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tx = (Math.sin(radians) * expand_gap) |
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ty = -(Math.cos(radians) * expand_gap) |
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translate = "translate( #{tx} #{ty} )"
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wedge.attributes["transform"] = translate |
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clear.attributes["transform"] = translate if clear |
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end |
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|
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if show_shadow |
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shadow.attributes["transform"] = |
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"translate( #{tx+shadow_offset} #{ty+shadow_offset} )"
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end |
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|
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if show_data_labels and value != 0 |
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label = "" |
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label += @config[:fields][count] if show_key_data_labels |
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label += " ["+value.to_s+"]" if show_actual_values |
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label += " "+percent.round.to_s+"%" if show_percent |
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|
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msr = Math.sin(radians) |
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mcr = Math.cos(radians) |
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tx = radius + (msr * radius) |
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ty = radius -(mcr * radius) |
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if expanded or (expand_greatest && value == max_value) |
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tx += (msr * expand_gap) |
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ty -= (mcr * expand_gap) |
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end |
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@foreground.add_element( "text", {
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"x" => tx.to_s, |
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"y" => ty.to_s, |
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"class" => "dataPointLabel", |
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"style" => "stroke: #fff; stroke-width: 2;" |
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}).text = label.to_s |
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@foreground.add_element( "text", {
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"x" => tx.to_s, |
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"y" => ty.to_s, |
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"class" => "dataPointLabel", |
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}).text = label.to_s |
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end |
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prev_percent += percent |
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} |
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end |
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|
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|
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def round val, to |
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up = 10**to.to_f |
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(val * up).to_i / up |
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end |
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|
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|
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def get_css |
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return <<EOL |
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.dataPointLabel{
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fill: #000000; |
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text-anchor:middle; |
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font-size: #{datapoint_font_size}px;
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font-family: "Arial", sans-serif; |
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font-weight: normal; |
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} |
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|
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/* key - MUST match fill styles */ |
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.key1,.fill1{
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fill: #ff0000; |
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fill-opacity: 0.7; |
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stroke: none; |
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stroke-width: 1px; |
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} |
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.key2,.fill2{
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fill: #0000ff; |
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fill-opacity: 0.7; |
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stroke: none; |
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stroke-width: 1px; |
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} |
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.key3,.fill3{
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fill-opacity: 0.7; |
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fill: #00ff00; |
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stroke: none; |
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stroke-width: 1px; |
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} |
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.key4,.fill4{
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fill-opacity: 0.7; |
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fill: #ffcc00; |
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stroke: none; |
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stroke-width: 1px; |
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} |
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.key5,.fill5{
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fill-opacity: 0.7; |
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fill: #00ccff; |
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stroke: none; |
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stroke-width: 1px; |
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} |
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.key6,.fill6{
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fill-opacity: 0.7; |
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fill: #ff00ff; |
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stroke: none; |
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stroke-width: 1px; |
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} |
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.key7,.fill7{
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fill-opacity: 0.7; |
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fill: #00ff99; |
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stroke: none; |
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stroke-width: 1px; |
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} |
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.key8,.fill8{
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fill-opacity: 0.7; |
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fill: #ffff00; |
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stroke: none; |
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stroke-width: 1px; |
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} |
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.key9,.fill9{
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fill-opacity: 0.7; |
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fill: #cc6666; |
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stroke: none; |
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stroke-width: 1px; |
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} |
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.key10,.fill10{
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fill-opacity: 0.7; |
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fill: #663399; |
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stroke: none; |
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stroke-width: 1px; |
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} |
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.key11,.fill11{
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fill-opacity: 0.7; |
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fill: #339900; |
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stroke: none; |
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stroke-width: 1px; |
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} |
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.key12,.fill12{
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fill-opacity: 0.7; |
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fill: #9966FF; |
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stroke: none; |
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stroke-width: 1px; |
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} |
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EOL |
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end |
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end |
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end |
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end |