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"Knowingly relying" means you have nicholas@813: actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the nicholas@813: covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work nicholas@813: in a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that nicholas@813: country that you have reason to believe are valid. nicholas@813: nicholas@813: If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or nicholas@813: arrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a nicholas@813: covered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties nicholas@813: receiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify nicholas@813: or convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license nicholas@813: you grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered nicholas@813: work and works based on it. nicholas@813: nicholas@813: A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within nicholas@813: the scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is nicholas@813: conditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are nicholas@813: specifically granted under this License. You may not convey a covered nicholas@813: work if you are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is nicholas@813: in the business of distributing software, under which you make payment nicholas@813: to the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying nicholas@813: the work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the nicholas@813: parties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory nicholas@813: patent license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work nicholas@813: conveyed by you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily nicholas@813: for and in connection with specific products or compilations that nicholas@813: contain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement, nicholas@813: or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007. nicholas@813: nicholas@813: Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting nicholas@813: any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may nicholas@813: otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law. nicholas@813: nicholas@813: 12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom. nicholas@813: nicholas@813: If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or nicholas@813: otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not nicholas@813: excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey a nicholas@813: covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this nicholas@813: License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may nicholas@813: not convey it at all. For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you nicholas@813: to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey nicholas@813: the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this nicholas@813: License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program. nicholas@813: nicholas@813: 13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License. nicholas@813: nicholas@813: Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have nicholas@813: permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed nicholas@813: under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single nicholas@813: combined work, and to convey the resulting work. The terms of this nicholas@813: License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work, nicholas@813: but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License, nicholas@813: section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the nicholas@813: combination as such. nicholas@813: nicholas@813: 14. Revised Versions of this License. nicholas@813: nicholas@813: The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of nicholas@813: the GNU General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will nicholas@813: be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to nicholas@813: address new problems or concerns. nicholas@813: nicholas@813: Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the nicholas@813: Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General nicholas@813: Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the nicholas@813: option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered nicholas@813: version or of any later version published by the Free Software nicholas@813: Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of the nicholas@813: GNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published nicholas@813: by the Free Software Foundation. nicholas@813: nicholas@813: If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future nicholas@813: versions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's nicholas@813: public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you nicholas@813: to choose that version for the Program. nicholas@813: nicholas@813: Later license versions may give you additional or different nicholas@813: permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any nicholas@813: author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a nicholas@813: later version. nicholas@813: nicholas@813: 15. Disclaimer of Warranty. nicholas@813: nicholas@813: THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY nicholas@813: APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT nicholas@813: HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY nicholas@813: OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, nicholas@813: THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR nicholas@813: PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM nicholas@813: IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF nicholas@813: ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION. nicholas@813: nicholas@813: 16. Limitation of Liability. nicholas@813: nicholas@813: IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING nicholas@813: WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS nicholas@813: THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY nicholas@813: GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE nicholas@813: USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF nicholas@813: DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD nicholas@813: PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), nicholas@813: EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF nicholas@813: SUCH DAMAGES. nicholas@813: nicholas@813: 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16. nicholas@813: nicholas@813: If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided nicholas@813: above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms, nicholas@813: reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates nicholas@813: an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the nicholas@813: Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a nicholas@813: copy of the Program in return for a fee. nicholas@813: nicholas@813: END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS nicholas@813: nicholas@813: How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs nicholas@813: nicholas@813: If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest nicholas@813: possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it nicholas@813: free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms. nicholas@813: nicholas@813: To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest nicholas@813: to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively nicholas@813: state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least nicholas@813: the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found. nicholas@813: nicholas@813: nicholas@813: Copyright (C) nicholas@813: nicholas@813: This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify nicholas@813: it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by nicholas@813: the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or nicholas@813: (at your option) any later version. nicholas@813: nicholas@813: This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, nicholas@813: but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of nicholas@813: MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the nicholas@813: GNU General Public License for more details. nicholas@813: nicholas@813: You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License nicholas@813: along with this program. If not, see . nicholas@813: nicholas@813: Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. nicholas@813: nicholas@813: If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short nicholas@813: notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode: nicholas@813: nicholas@813: Copyright (C) nicholas@813: This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'. nicholas@813: This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it nicholas@813: under certain conditions; type `show c' for details. nicholas@813: nicholas@813: The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate nicholas@813: parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands nicholas@813: might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box". nicholas@813: nicholas@813: You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school, nicholas@813: if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary. nicholas@813: For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see nicholas@813: . nicholas@813: nicholas@813: The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program nicholas@813: into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you nicholas@813: may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with nicholas@813: the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General nicholas@813: Public License instead of this License. But first, please read nicholas@813: .