Chris@87: #ifndef Py_LONGINTREPR_H Chris@87: #define Py_LONGINTREPR_H Chris@87: #ifdef __cplusplus Chris@87: extern "C" { Chris@87: #endif Chris@87: Chris@87: Chris@87: /* This is published for the benefit of "friend" marshal.c only. */ Chris@87: Chris@87: /* Parameters of the long integer representation. There are two different Chris@87: sets of parameters: one set for 30-bit digits, stored in an unsigned 32-bit Chris@87: integer type, and one set for 15-bit digits with each digit stored in an Chris@87: unsigned short. The value of PYLONG_BITS_IN_DIGIT, defined either at Chris@87: configure time or in pyport.h, is used to decide which digit size to use. Chris@87: Chris@87: Type 'digit' should be able to hold 2*PyLong_BASE-1, and type 'twodigits' Chris@87: should be an unsigned integer type able to hold all integers up to Chris@87: PyLong_BASE*PyLong_BASE-1. x_sub assumes that 'digit' is an unsigned type, Chris@87: and that overflow is handled by taking the result modulo 2**N for some N > Chris@87: PyLong_SHIFT. The majority of the code doesn't care about the precise Chris@87: value of PyLong_SHIFT, but there are some notable exceptions: Chris@87: Chris@87: - long_pow() requires that PyLong_SHIFT be divisible by 5 Chris@87: Chris@87: - PyLong_{As,From}ByteArray require that PyLong_SHIFT be at least 8 Chris@87: Chris@87: - long_hash() requires that PyLong_SHIFT is *strictly* less than the number Chris@87: of bits in an unsigned long, as do the PyLong <-> long (or unsigned long) Chris@87: conversion functions Chris@87: Chris@87: - the long <-> size_t/Py_ssize_t conversion functions expect that Chris@87: PyLong_SHIFT is strictly less than the number of bits in a size_t Chris@87: Chris@87: - the marshal code currently expects that PyLong_SHIFT is a multiple of 15 Chris@87: Chris@87: The values 15 and 30 should fit all of the above requirements, on any Chris@87: platform. Chris@87: */ Chris@87: Chris@87: #if PYLONG_BITS_IN_DIGIT == 30 Chris@87: #if !(defined HAVE_UINT64_T && defined HAVE_UINT32_T && \ Chris@87: defined HAVE_INT64_T && defined HAVE_INT32_T) Chris@87: #error "30-bit long digits requested, but the necessary types are not available on this platform" Chris@87: #endif Chris@87: typedef PY_UINT32_T digit; Chris@87: typedef PY_INT32_T sdigit; /* signed variant of digit */ Chris@87: typedef PY_UINT64_T twodigits; Chris@87: typedef PY_INT64_T stwodigits; /* signed variant of twodigits */ Chris@87: #define PyLong_SHIFT 30 Chris@87: #define _PyLong_DECIMAL_SHIFT 9 /* max(e such that 10**e fits in a digit) */ Chris@87: #define _PyLong_DECIMAL_BASE ((digit)1000000000) /* 10 ** DECIMAL_SHIFT */ Chris@87: #elif PYLONG_BITS_IN_DIGIT == 15 Chris@87: typedef unsigned short digit; Chris@87: typedef short sdigit; /* signed variant of digit */ Chris@87: typedef unsigned long twodigits; Chris@87: typedef long stwodigits; /* signed variant of twodigits */ Chris@87: #define PyLong_SHIFT 15 Chris@87: #define _PyLong_DECIMAL_SHIFT 4 /* max(e such that 10**e fits in a digit) */ Chris@87: #define _PyLong_DECIMAL_BASE ((digit)10000) /* 10 ** DECIMAL_SHIFT */ Chris@87: #else Chris@87: #error "PYLONG_BITS_IN_DIGIT should be 15 or 30" Chris@87: #endif Chris@87: #define PyLong_BASE ((digit)1 << PyLong_SHIFT) Chris@87: #define PyLong_MASK ((digit)(PyLong_BASE - 1)) Chris@87: Chris@87: /* b/w compatibility with Python 2.5 */ Chris@87: #define SHIFT PyLong_SHIFT Chris@87: #define BASE PyLong_BASE Chris@87: #define MASK PyLong_MASK Chris@87: Chris@87: #if PyLong_SHIFT % 5 != 0 Chris@87: #error "longobject.c requires that PyLong_SHIFT be divisible by 5" Chris@87: #endif Chris@87: Chris@87: /* Long integer representation. Chris@87: The absolute value of a number is equal to Chris@87: SUM(for i=0 through abs(ob_size)-1) ob_digit[i] * 2**(SHIFT*i) Chris@87: Negative numbers are represented with ob_size < 0; Chris@87: zero is represented by ob_size == 0. Chris@87: In a normalized number, ob_digit[abs(ob_size)-1] (the most significant Chris@87: digit) is never zero. Also, in all cases, for all valid i, Chris@87: 0 <= ob_digit[i] <= MASK. Chris@87: The allocation function takes care of allocating extra memory Chris@87: so that ob_digit[0] ... ob_digit[abs(ob_size)-1] are actually available. Chris@87: Chris@87: CAUTION: Generic code manipulating subtypes of PyVarObject has to Chris@87: aware that longs abuse ob_size's sign bit. Chris@87: */ Chris@87: Chris@87: struct _longobject { Chris@87: PyObject_VAR_HEAD Chris@87: digit ob_digit[1]; Chris@87: }; Chris@87: Chris@87: PyAPI_FUNC(PyLongObject *) _PyLong_New(Py_ssize_t); Chris@87: Chris@87: /* Return a copy of src. */ Chris@87: PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) _PyLong_Copy(PyLongObject *src); Chris@87: Chris@87: #ifdef __cplusplus Chris@87: } Chris@87: #endif Chris@87: #endif /* !Py_LONGINTREPR_H */