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comparison DEPENDENCIES/generic/include/boost/spirit/home/classic/phoenix/closures.hpp @ 16:2665513ce2d3
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author | Chris Cannam |
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date | Tue, 05 Aug 2014 11:11:38 +0100 |
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1 /*============================================================================= | |
2 Phoenix V1.2.1 | |
3 Copyright (c) 2001-2002 Joel de Guzman | |
4 MT code Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Martin Wille | |
5 | |
6 Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying | |
7 file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) | |
8 ==============================================================================*/ | |
9 #ifndef CLASSIC_PHOENIX_CLOSURES_HPP | |
10 #define CLASSIC_PHOENIX_CLOSURES_HPP | |
11 | |
12 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
13 #include <boost/spirit/home/classic/phoenix/actor.hpp> | |
14 #include <boost/assert.hpp> | |
15 | |
16 #ifdef PHOENIX_THREADSAFE | |
17 #include <boost/thread/tss.hpp> | |
18 #include <boost/thread/once.hpp> | |
19 #endif | |
20 | |
21 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
22 namespace phoenix { | |
23 | |
24 #if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, >= 1400) | |
25 #pragma warning(push) | |
26 #pragma warning(disable:4512) //assignment operator could not be generated | |
27 #endif | |
28 | |
29 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
30 // | |
31 // Adaptable closures | |
32 // | |
33 // The framework will not be complete without some form of closures | |
34 // support. Closures encapsulate a stack frame where local | |
35 // variables are created upon entering a function and destructed | |
36 // upon exiting. Closures provide an environment for local | |
37 // variables to reside. Closures can hold heterogeneous types. | |
38 // | |
39 // Phoenix closures are true hardware stack based closures. At the | |
40 // very least, closures enable true reentrancy in lambda functions. | |
41 // A closure provides access to a function stack frame where local | |
42 // variables reside. Modeled after Pascal nested stack frames, | |
43 // closures can be nested just like nested functions where code in | |
44 // inner closures may access local variables from in-scope outer | |
45 // closures (accessing inner scopes from outer scopes is an error | |
46 // and will cause a run-time assertion failure). | |
47 // | |
48 // There are three (3) interacting classes: | |
49 // | |
50 // 1) closure: | |
51 // | |
52 // At the point of declaration, a closure does not yet create a | |
53 // stack frame nor instantiate any variables. A closure declaration | |
54 // declares the types and names[note] of the local variables. The | |
55 // closure class is meant to be subclassed. It is the | |
56 // responsibility of a closure subclass to supply the names for | |
57 // each of the local variable in the closure. Example: | |
58 // | |
59 // struct my_closure : closure<int, string, double> { | |
60 // | |
61 // member1 num; // names the 1st (int) local variable | |
62 // member2 message; // names the 2nd (string) local variable | |
63 // member3 real; // names the 3rd (double) local variable | |
64 // }; | |
65 // | |
66 // my_closure clos; | |
67 // | |
68 // Now that we have a closure 'clos', its local variables can be | |
69 // accessed lazily using the dot notation. Each qualified local | |
70 // variable can be used just like any primitive actor (see | |
71 // primitives.hpp). Examples: | |
72 // | |
73 // clos.num = 30 | |
74 // clos.message = arg1 | |
75 // clos.real = clos.num * 1e6 | |
76 // | |
77 // The examples above are lazily evaluated. As usual, these | |
78 // expressions return composite actors that will be evaluated | |
79 // through a second function call invocation (see operators.hpp). | |
80 // Each of the members (clos.xxx) is an actor. As such, applying | |
81 // the operator() will reveal its identity: | |
82 // | |
83 // clos.num() // will return the current value of clos.num | |
84 // | |
85 // *** [note] Acknowledgement: Juan Carlos Arevalo-Baeza (JCAB) | |
86 // introduced and initilally implemented the closure member names | |
87 // that uses the dot notation. | |
88 // | |
89 // 2) closure_member | |
90 // | |
91 // The named local variables of closure 'clos' above are actually | |
92 // closure members. The closure_member class is an actor and | |
93 // conforms to its conceptual interface. member1..memberN are | |
94 // predefined typedefs that correspond to each of the listed types | |
95 // in the closure template parameters. | |
96 // | |
97 // 3) closure_frame | |
98 // | |
99 // When a closure member is finally evaluated, it should refer to | |
100 // an actual instance of the variable in the hardware stack. | |
101 // Without doing so, the process is not complete and the evaluated | |
102 // member will result to an assertion failure. Remember that the | |
103 // closure is just a declaration. The local variables that a | |
104 // closure refers to must still be instantiated. | |
105 // | |
106 // The closure_frame class does the actual instantiation of the | |
107 // local variables and links these variables with the closure and | |
108 // all its members. There can be multiple instances of | |
109 // closure_frames typically situated in the stack inside a | |
110 // function. Each closure_frame instance initiates a stack frame | |
111 // with a new set of closure local variables. Example: | |
112 // | |
113 // void foo() | |
114 // { | |
115 // closure_frame<my_closure> frame(clos); | |
116 // /* do something */ | |
117 // } | |
118 // | |
119 // where 'clos' is an instance of our closure 'my_closure' above. | |
120 // Take note that the usage above precludes locally declared | |
121 // classes. If my_closure is a locally declared type, we can still | |
122 // use its self_type as a paramater to closure_frame: | |
123 // | |
124 // closure_frame<my_closure::self_type> frame(clos); | |
125 // | |
126 // Upon instantiation, the closure_frame links the local variables | |
127 // to the closure. The previous link to another closure_frame | |
128 // instance created before is saved. Upon destruction, the | |
129 // closure_frame unlinks itself from the closure and relinks the | |
130 // preceding closure_frame prior to this instance. | |
131 // | |
132 // The local variables in the closure 'clos' above is default | |
133 // constructed in the stack inside function 'foo'. Once 'foo' is | |
134 // exited, all of these local variables are destructed. In some | |
135 // cases, default construction is not desirable and we need to | |
136 // initialize the local closure variables with some values. This | |
137 // can be done by passing in the initializers in a compatible | |
138 // tuple. A compatible tuple is one with the same number of | |
139 // elements as the destination and where each element from the | |
140 // destination can be constructed from each corresponding element | |
141 // in the source. Example: | |
142 // | |
143 // tuple<int, char const*, int> init(123, "Hello", 1000); | |
144 // closure_frame<my_closure> frame(clos, init); | |
145 // | |
146 // Here now, our closure_frame's variables are initialized with | |
147 // int: 123, char const*: "Hello" and int: 1000. | |
148 // | |
149 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
150 | |
151 namespace impl | |
152 { | |
153 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
154 // closure_frame_holder is a simple class that encapsulates the | |
155 // storage for a frame pointer. It uses thread specific data in | |
156 // case when multithreading is enabled, an ordinary pointer otherwise | |
157 // | |
158 // it has get() and set() member functions. set() has to be used | |
159 // _after_ get(). get() contains intialisation code in the multi | |
160 // threading case | |
161 // | |
162 // closure_frame_holder is used by the closure<> class to store | |
163 // the pointer to the current frame. | |
164 // | |
165 #ifndef PHOENIX_THREADSAFE | |
166 template <typename FrameT> | |
167 struct closure_frame_holder | |
168 { | |
169 typedef FrameT frame_t; | |
170 typedef frame_t *frame_ptr; | |
171 | |
172 closure_frame_holder() : frame(0) {} | |
173 | |
174 frame_ptr &get() { return frame; } | |
175 void set(frame_t *f) { frame = f; } | |
176 | |
177 private: | |
178 frame_ptr frame; | |
179 | |
180 // no copies, no assignments | |
181 closure_frame_holder(closure_frame_holder const &); | |
182 closure_frame_holder &operator=(closure_frame_holder const &); | |
183 }; | |
184 #else | |
185 template <typename FrameT> | |
186 struct closure_frame_holder | |
187 { | |
188 typedef FrameT frame_t; | |
189 typedef frame_t *frame_ptr; | |
190 | |
191 closure_frame_holder() : tsp_frame() {} | |
192 | |
193 frame_ptr &get() | |
194 { | |
195 if (!tsp_frame.get()) | |
196 tsp_frame.reset(new frame_ptr(0)); | |
197 return *tsp_frame; | |
198 } | |
199 void set(frame_ptr f) | |
200 { | |
201 *tsp_frame = f; | |
202 } | |
203 | |
204 private: | |
205 boost::thread_specific_ptr<frame_ptr> tsp_frame; | |
206 | |
207 // no copies, no assignments | |
208 closure_frame_holder(closure_frame_holder const &); | |
209 closure_frame_holder &operator=(closure_frame_holder const &); | |
210 }; | |
211 #endif | |
212 } // namespace phoenix::impl | |
213 | |
214 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
215 // | |
216 // closure_frame class | |
217 // | |
218 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
219 template <typename ClosureT> | |
220 class closure_frame : public ClosureT::tuple_t { | |
221 | |
222 public: | |
223 | |
224 closure_frame(ClosureT const& clos) | |
225 : ClosureT::tuple_t(), save(clos.frame.get()), frame(clos.frame) | |
226 { clos.frame.set(this); } | |
227 | |
228 template <typename TupleT> | |
229 closure_frame(ClosureT const& clos, TupleT const& init) | |
230 : ClosureT::tuple_t(init), save(clos.frame.get()), frame(clos.frame) | |
231 { clos.frame.set(this); } | |
232 | |
233 ~closure_frame() | |
234 { frame.set(save); } | |
235 | |
236 private: | |
237 | |
238 closure_frame(closure_frame const&); // no copy | |
239 closure_frame& operator=(closure_frame const&); // no assign | |
240 | |
241 closure_frame* save; | |
242 impl::closure_frame_holder<closure_frame>& frame; | |
243 }; | |
244 | |
245 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
246 // | |
247 // closure_member class | |
248 // | |
249 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
250 template <int N, typename ClosureT> | |
251 class closure_member { | |
252 | |
253 public: | |
254 | |
255 typedef typename ClosureT::tuple_t tuple_t; | |
256 | |
257 closure_member() | |
258 : frame(ClosureT::closure_frame_holder_ref()) {} | |
259 | |
260 template <typename TupleT> | |
261 struct result { | |
262 | |
263 typedef typename tuple_element< | |
264 N, typename ClosureT::tuple_t | |
265 >::rtype type; | |
266 }; | |
267 | |
268 template <typename TupleT> | |
269 typename tuple_element<N, typename ClosureT::tuple_t>::rtype | |
270 eval(TupleT const& /*args*/) const | |
271 { | |
272 using namespace std; | |
273 BOOST_ASSERT(frame.get() != 0); | |
274 return (*frame.get())[tuple_index<N>()]; | |
275 } | |
276 | |
277 private: | |
278 impl::closure_frame_holder<typename ClosureT::closure_frame_t> &frame; | |
279 }; | |
280 | |
281 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
282 // | |
283 // closure class | |
284 // | |
285 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
286 template < | |
287 typename T0 = nil_t | |
288 , typename T1 = nil_t | |
289 , typename T2 = nil_t | |
290 | |
291 #if PHOENIX_LIMIT > 3 | |
292 , typename T3 = nil_t | |
293 , typename T4 = nil_t | |
294 , typename T5 = nil_t | |
295 | |
296 #if PHOENIX_LIMIT > 6 | |
297 , typename T6 = nil_t | |
298 , typename T7 = nil_t | |
299 , typename T8 = nil_t | |
300 | |
301 #if PHOENIX_LIMIT > 9 | |
302 , typename T9 = nil_t | |
303 , typename T10 = nil_t | |
304 , typename T11 = nil_t | |
305 | |
306 #if PHOENIX_LIMIT > 12 | |
307 , typename T12 = nil_t | |
308 , typename T13 = nil_t | |
309 , typename T14 = nil_t | |
310 | |
311 #endif | |
312 #endif | |
313 #endif | |
314 #endif | |
315 > | |
316 class closure { | |
317 | |
318 public: | |
319 | |
320 typedef tuple< | |
321 T0, T1, T2 | |
322 #if PHOENIX_LIMIT > 3 | |
323 , T3, T4, T5 | |
324 #if PHOENIX_LIMIT > 6 | |
325 , T6, T7, T8 | |
326 #if PHOENIX_LIMIT > 9 | |
327 , T9, T10, T11 | |
328 #if PHOENIX_LIMIT > 12 | |
329 , T12, T13, T14 | |
330 #endif | |
331 #endif | |
332 #endif | |
333 #endif | |
334 > tuple_t; | |
335 | |
336 typedef closure< | |
337 T0, T1, T2 | |
338 #if PHOENIX_LIMIT > 3 | |
339 , T3, T4, T5 | |
340 #if PHOENIX_LIMIT > 6 | |
341 , T6, T7, T8 | |
342 #if PHOENIX_LIMIT > 9 | |
343 , T9, T10, T11 | |
344 #if PHOENIX_LIMIT > 12 | |
345 , T12, T13, T14 | |
346 #endif | |
347 #endif | |
348 #endif | |
349 #endif | |
350 > self_t; | |
351 | |
352 typedef closure_frame<self_t> closure_frame_t; | |
353 | |
354 closure() | |
355 : frame() { closure_frame_holder_ref(&frame); } | |
356 | |
357 typedef actor<closure_member<0, self_t> > member1; | |
358 typedef actor<closure_member<1, self_t> > member2; | |
359 typedef actor<closure_member<2, self_t> > member3; | |
360 | |
361 #if PHOENIX_LIMIT > 3 | |
362 typedef actor<closure_member<3, self_t> > member4; | |
363 typedef actor<closure_member<4, self_t> > member5; | |
364 typedef actor<closure_member<5, self_t> > member6; | |
365 | |
366 #if PHOENIX_LIMIT > 6 | |
367 typedef actor<closure_member<6, self_t> > member7; | |
368 typedef actor<closure_member<7, self_t> > member8; | |
369 typedef actor<closure_member<8, self_t> > member9; | |
370 | |
371 #if PHOENIX_LIMIT > 9 | |
372 typedef actor<closure_member<9, self_t> > member10; | |
373 typedef actor<closure_member<10, self_t> > member11; | |
374 typedef actor<closure_member<11, self_t> > member12; | |
375 | |
376 #if PHOENIX_LIMIT > 12 | |
377 typedef actor<closure_member<12, self_t> > member13; | |
378 typedef actor<closure_member<13, self_t> > member14; | |
379 typedef actor<closure_member<14, self_t> > member15; | |
380 | |
381 #endif | |
382 #endif | |
383 #endif | |
384 #endif | |
385 | |
386 #if !defined(__MWERKS__) || (__MWERKS__ > 0x3002) | |
387 private: | |
388 #endif | |
389 | |
390 closure(closure const&); // no copy | |
391 closure& operator=(closure const&); // no assign | |
392 | |
393 #if !defined(__MWERKS__) || (__MWERKS__ > 0x3002) | |
394 template <int N, typename ClosureT> | |
395 friend class closure_member; | |
396 | |
397 template <typename ClosureT> | |
398 friend class closure_frame; | |
399 #endif | |
400 | |
401 typedef impl::closure_frame_holder<closure_frame_t> holder_t; | |
402 | |
403 #ifdef PHOENIX_THREADSAFE | |
404 static boost::thread_specific_ptr<holder_t*> & | |
405 tsp_frame_instance() | |
406 { | |
407 static boost::thread_specific_ptr<holder_t*> the_instance; | |
408 return the_instance; | |
409 } | |
410 | |
411 static void | |
412 tsp_frame_instance_init() | |
413 { | |
414 tsp_frame_instance(); | |
415 } | |
416 #endif | |
417 | |
418 static holder_t & | |
419 closure_frame_holder_ref(holder_t* holder_ = 0) | |
420 { | |
421 #ifdef PHOENIX_THREADSAFE | |
422 static boost::once_flag been_here = BOOST_ONCE_INIT; | |
423 boost::call_once(been_here, tsp_frame_instance_init); | |
424 boost::thread_specific_ptr<holder_t*> &tsp_frame = tsp_frame_instance(); | |
425 if (!tsp_frame.get()) | |
426 tsp_frame.reset(new holder_t *(0)); | |
427 holder_t *& holder = *tsp_frame; | |
428 #else | |
429 static holder_t* holder = 0; | |
430 #endif | |
431 if (holder_ != 0) | |
432 holder = holder_; | |
433 return *holder; | |
434 } | |
435 | |
436 mutable holder_t frame; | |
437 }; | |
438 | |
439 #if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, >= 1400) | |
440 #pragma warning(pop) | |
441 #endif | |
442 | |
443 } | |
444 // namespace phoenix | |
445 | |
446 #endif |