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comparison DEPENDENCIES/generic/include/boost/random/linear_feedback_shift.hpp @ 16:2665513ce2d3
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author | Chris Cannam |
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date | Tue, 05 Aug 2014 11:11:38 +0100 |
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children | c530137014c0 |
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1 /* boost random/linear_feedback_shift.hpp header file | |
2 * | |
3 * Copyright Jens Maurer 2002 | |
4 * Copyright Steven Watanabe 2011 | |
5 * Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See | |
6 * accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at | |
7 * http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) | |
8 * | |
9 * See http://www.boost.org for most recent version including documentation. | |
10 * | |
11 * $Id: linear_feedback_shift.hpp 71018 2011-04-05 21:27:52Z steven_watanabe $ | |
12 * | |
13 */ | |
14 | |
15 #ifndef BOOST_RANDOM_LINEAR_FEEDBACK_SHIFT_HPP | |
16 #define BOOST_RANDOM_LINEAR_FEEDBACK_SHIFT_HPP | |
17 | |
18 #include <iosfwd> | |
19 #include <stdexcept> | |
20 #include <boost/config.hpp> | |
21 #include <boost/cstdint.hpp> | |
22 #include <boost/static_assert.hpp> | |
23 #include <boost/integer/integer_mask.hpp> | |
24 #include <boost/random/detail/config.hpp> | |
25 #include <boost/random/detail/seed.hpp> | |
26 #include <boost/random/detail/operators.hpp> | |
27 #include <boost/random/detail/seed_impl.hpp> | |
28 | |
29 namespace boost { | |
30 namespace random { | |
31 | |
32 /** | |
33 * Instatiations of @c linear_feedback_shift model a | |
34 * \pseudo_random_number_generator. It was originally | |
35 * proposed in | |
36 * | |
37 * @blockquote | |
38 * "Random numbers generated by linear recurrence modulo two.", | |
39 * Tausworthe, R. C.(1965), Mathematics of Computation 19, 201-209. | |
40 * @endblockquote | |
41 */ | |
42 template<class UIntType, int w, int k, int q, int s> | |
43 class linear_feedback_shift_engine | |
44 { | |
45 public: | |
46 typedef UIntType result_type; | |
47 BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(bool, has_fixed_range = false); | |
48 BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(int, word_size = w); | |
49 BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(int, exponent1 = k); | |
50 BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(int, exponent2 = q); | |
51 BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(int, step_size = s); | |
52 BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(UIntType, default_seed = 341); | |
53 | |
54 /** Returns the smallest value that the generator can produce. */ | |
55 static result_type min BOOST_PREVENT_MACRO_SUBSTITUTION () { return 0; } | |
56 /** Returns the largest value that the generator can produce. */ | |
57 static result_type max BOOST_PREVENT_MACRO_SUBSTITUTION () | |
58 { return wordmask(); } | |
59 | |
60 BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(w > 0); | |
61 BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(q > 0); | |
62 BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(k < w); | |
63 BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(0 < 2*q && 2*q < k); | |
64 BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(0 < s && s <= k-q); | |
65 | |
66 /** Constructs a @c linear_feedback_shift_engine, using the default seed. */ | |
67 linear_feedback_shift_engine() { seed(); } | |
68 | |
69 /** Constructs a @c linear_feedback_shift_engine, seeding it with s0. */ | |
70 BOOST_RANDOM_DETAIL_ARITHMETIC_CONSTRUCTOR(linear_feedback_shift_engine, | |
71 UIntType, s0) | |
72 { seed(s0); } | |
73 | |
74 /** Constructs a @c linear_feedback_shift_engine, seeding it with seq. */ | |
75 BOOST_RANDOM_DETAIL_SEED_SEQ_CONSTRUCTOR(linear_feedback_shift_engine, | |
76 SeedSeq, seq) | |
77 { seed(seq); } | |
78 | |
79 /** | |
80 * Constructs a @c linear_feedback_shift_engine, seeding it with | |
81 * values from the range [first, last). | |
82 */ | |
83 template<class It> linear_feedback_shift_engine(It& first, It last) | |
84 { seed(first, last); } | |
85 | |
86 /** Seeds a @c linear_feedback_shift_engine with the default seed. */ | |
87 void seed() { seed(default_seed); } | |
88 | |
89 /** Seeds a @c linear_feedback_shift_engine with @c s0. */ | |
90 BOOST_RANDOM_DETAIL_ARITHMETIC_SEED(linear_feedback_shift_engine, | |
91 UIntType, s0) | |
92 { | |
93 value = s0 & wordmask(); | |
94 if(value < (1 << (w-k))) { | |
95 value += 1 << (w-k); | |
96 } | |
97 } | |
98 | |
99 /** | |
100 * Seeds a @c linear_feedback_shift_engine with values | |
101 * produced by @c seq.generate(). | |
102 */ | |
103 BOOST_RANDOM_DETAIL_SEED_SEQ_SEED(linear_feedback_shift_engine, | |
104 SeedSeq, seq) | |
105 { seed(detail::seed_one_int<UIntType, (UIntType(2) << (w - 1))>(seq)); } | |
106 | |
107 /** | |
108 * Seeds a @c linear_feedback_shift_engine with values | |
109 * from the range [first, last). | |
110 */ | |
111 template<class It> void seed(It& first, It last) | |
112 { | |
113 seed(detail::get_one_int<UIntType, (UIntType(2) << (w - 1))>(first, last)); | |
114 } | |
115 | |
116 /** Returns the next value of the generator. */ | |
117 result_type operator()() | |
118 { | |
119 const UIntType b = (((value << q) ^ value) & wordmask()) >> (k-s); | |
120 const UIntType mask = (wordmask() << (w-k)) & wordmask(); | |
121 value = ((value & mask) << s) ^ b; | |
122 return value; | |
123 } | |
124 | |
125 /** Fills a range with random values */ | |
126 template<class Iter> | |
127 void generate(Iter first, Iter last) | |
128 { detail::generate_from_int(*this, first, last); } | |
129 | |
130 /** Advances the state of the generator by @c z. */ | |
131 void discard(boost::uintmax_t z) | |
132 { | |
133 for(boost::uintmax_t j = 0; j < z; ++j) { | |
134 (*this)(); | |
135 } | |
136 } | |
137 | |
138 /** | |
139 * Writes the textual representation of the generator to a @c std::ostream. | |
140 */ | |
141 BOOST_RANDOM_DETAIL_OSTREAM_OPERATOR(os, linear_feedback_shift_engine, x) | |
142 { | |
143 os << x.value; | |
144 return os; | |
145 } | |
146 | |
147 /** | |
148 * Reads the textual representation of the generator from a @c std::istream. | |
149 */ | |
150 BOOST_RANDOM_DETAIL_ISTREAM_OPERATOR(is, linear_feedback_shift_engine, x) | |
151 { | |
152 is >> x.value; | |
153 return is; | |
154 } | |
155 | |
156 /** | |
157 * Returns true if the two generators will produce identical | |
158 * sequences of outputs. | |
159 */ | |
160 BOOST_RANDOM_DETAIL_EQUALITY_OPERATOR(linear_feedback_shift_engine, x, y) | |
161 { return x.value == y.value; } | |
162 | |
163 /** | |
164 * Returns true if the two generators will produce different | |
165 * sequences of outputs. | |
166 */ | |
167 BOOST_RANDOM_DETAIL_INEQUALITY_OPERATOR(linear_feedback_shift_engine) | |
168 | |
169 private: | |
170 /// \cond show_private | |
171 static UIntType wordmask() { return boost::low_bits_mask_t<w>::sig_bits; } | |
172 /// \endcond | |
173 UIntType value; | |
174 }; | |
175 | |
176 #ifndef BOOST_NO_INCLASS_MEMBER_INITIALIZATION | |
177 // A definition is required even for integral static constants | |
178 template<class UIntType, int w, int k, int q, int s> | |
179 const bool linear_feedback_shift_engine<UIntType, w, k, q, s>::has_fixed_range; | |
180 template<class UIntType, int w, int k, int q, int s> | |
181 const int linear_feedback_shift_engine<UIntType, w, k, q, s>::word_size; | |
182 template<class UIntType, int w, int k, int q, int s> | |
183 const int linear_feedback_shift_engine<UIntType, w, k, q, s>::exponent1; | |
184 template<class UIntType, int w, int k, int q, int s> | |
185 const int linear_feedback_shift_engine<UIntType, w, k, q, s>::exponent2; | |
186 template<class UIntType, int w, int k, int q, int s> | |
187 const int linear_feedback_shift_engine<UIntType, w, k, q, s>::step_size; | |
188 template<class UIntType, int w, int k, int q, int s> | |
189 const UIntType linear_feedback_shift_engine<UIntType, w, k, q, s>::default_seed; | |
190 #endif | |
191 | |
192 /// \cond show_deprecated | |
193 | |
194 /** Provided for backwards compatibility. */ | |
195 template<class UIntType, int w, int k, int q, int s, UIntType v = 0> | |
196 class linear_feedback_shift : | |
197 public linear_feedback_shift_engine<UIntType, w, k, q, s> | |
198 { | |
199 typedef linear_feedback_shift_engine<UIntType, w, k, q, s> base_type; | |
200 public: | |
201 linear_feedback_shift() {} | |
202 BOOST_RANDOM_DETAIL_SEED_SEQ_CONSTRUCTOR(linear_feedback_shift, | |
203 SeedSeq, seq) | |
204 { seed(seq); } | |
205 BOOST_RANDOM_DETAIL_ARITHMETIC_CONSTRUCTOR(linear_feedback_shift, | |
206 UIntType, val) | |
207 { seed(val); } | |
208 template<class It> | |
209 linear_feedback_shift(It& first, It last) : base_type(first, last) {} | |
210 }; | |
211 | |
212 /// \endcond | |
213 | |
214 } // namespace random | |
215 } // namespace boost | |
216 | |
217 #endif // BOOST_RANDOM_LINEAR_FEEDBACK_SHIFT_HPP |