comparison DEPENDENCIES/generic/include/boost/numeric/ublas/lu.hpp @ 16:2665513ce2d3

Add boost headers
author Chris Cannam
date Tue, 05 Aug 2014 11:11:38 +0100
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1 //
2 // Copyright (c) 2000-2002
3 // Joerg Walter, Mathias Koch
4 //
5 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
6 // accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
7 // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
8 //
9 // The authors gratefully acknowledge the support of
10 // GeNeSys mbH & Co. KG in producing this work.
11 //
12
13 #ifndef _BOOST_UBLAS_LU_
14 #define _BOOST_UBLAS_LU_
15
16 #include <boost/numeric/ublas/operation.hpp>
17 #include <boost/numeric/ublas/vector_proxy.hpp>
18 #include <boost/numeric/ublas/matrix_proxy.hpp>
19 #include <boost/numeric/ublas/vector.hpp>
20 #include <boost/numeric/ublas/triangular.hpp>
21
22 // LU factorizations in the spirit of LAPACK and Golub & van Loan
23
24 namespace boost { namespace numeric { namespace ublas {
25
26 /** \brief
27 *
28 * \tparam T
29 * \tparam A
30 */
31 template<class T = std::size_t, class A = unbounded_array<T> >
32 class permutation_matrix:
33 public vector<T, A> {
34 public:
35 typedef vector<T, A> vector_type;
36 typedef typename vector_type::size_type size_type;
37
38 // Construction and destruction
39 BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
40 explicit
41 permutation_matrix (size_type size):
42 vector<T, A> (size) {
43 for (size_type i = 0; i < size; ++ i)
44 (*this) (i) = i;
45 }
46 BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
47 explicit
48 permutation_matrix (const vector_type & init)
49 : vector_type(init)
50 { }
51 BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
52 ~permutation_matrix () {}
53
54 // Assignment
55 BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
56 permutation_matrix &operator = (const permutation_matrix &m) {
57 vector_type::operator = (m);
58 return *this;
59 }
60 };
61
62 template<class PM, class MV>
63 BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
64 void swap_rows (const PM &pm, MV &mv, vector_tag) {
65 typedef typename PM::size_type size_type;
66 typedef typename MV::value_type value_type;
67
68 size_type size = pm.size ();
69 for (size_type i = 0; i < size; ++ i) {
70 if (i != pm (i))
71 std::swap (mv (i), mv (pm (i)));
72 }
73 }
74 template<class PM, class MV>
75 BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
76 void swap_rows (const PM &pm, MV &mv, matrix_tag) {
77 typedef typename PM::size_type size_type;
78 typedef typename MV::value_type value_type;
79
80 size_type size = pm.size ();
81 for (size_type i = 0; i < size; ++ i) {
82 if (i != pm (i))
83 row (mv, i).swap (row (mv, pm (i)));
84 }
85 }
86 // Dispatcher
87 template<class PM, class MV>
88 BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
89 void swap_rows (const PM &pm, MV &mv) {
90 swap_rows (pm, mv, typename MV::type_category ());
91 }
92
93 // LU factorization without pivoting
94 template<class M>
95 typename M::size_type lu_factorize (M &m) {
96 typedef M matrix_type;
97 typedef typename M::size_type size_type;
98 typedef typename M::value_type value_type;
99
100 #if BOOST_UBLAS_TYPE_CHECK
101 matrix_type cm (m);
102 #endif
103 size_type singular = 0;
104 size_type size1 = m.size1 ();
105 size_type size2 = m.size2 ();
106 size_type size = (std::min) (size1, size2);
107 for (size_type i = 0; i < size; ++ i) {
108 matrix_column<M> mci (column (m, i));
109 matrix_row<M> mri (row (m, i));
110 if (m (i, i) != value_type/*zero*/()) {
111 value_type m_inv = value_type (1) / m (i, i);
112 project (mci, range (i + 1, size1)) *= m_inv;
113 } else if (singular == 0) {
114 singular = i + 1;
115 }
116 project (m, range (i + 1, size1), range (i + 1, size2)).minus_assign (
117 outer_prod (project (mci, range (i + 1, size1)),
118 project (mri, range (i + 1, size2))));
119 }
120 #if BOOST_UBLAS_TYPE_CHECK
121 BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK (singular != 0 ||
122 detail::expression_type_check (prod (triangular_adaptor<matrix_type, unit_lower> (m),
123 triangular_adaptor<matrix_type, upper> (m)),
124 cm), internal_logic ());
125 #endif
126 return singular;
127 }
128
129 // LU factorization with partial pivoting
130 template<class M, class PM>
131 typename M::size_type lu_factorize (M &m, PM &pm) {
132 typedef M matrix_type;
133 typedef typename M::size_type size_type;
134 typedef typename M::value_type value_type;
135
136 #if BOOST_UBLAS_TYPE_CHECK
137 matrix_type cm (m);
138 #endif
139 size_type singular = 0;
140 size_type size1 = m.size1 ();
141 size_type size2 = m.size2 ();
142 size_type size = (std::min) (size1, size2);
143 for (size_type i = 0; i < size; ++ i) {
144 matrix_column<M> mci (column (m, i));
145 matrix_row<M> mri (row (m, i));
146 size_type i_norm_inf = i + index_norm_inf (project (mci, range (i, size1)));
147 BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK (i_norm_inf < size1, external_logic ());
148 if (m (i_norm_inf, i) != value_type/*zero*/()) {
149 if (i_norm_inf != i) {
150 pm (i) = i_norm_inf;
151 row (m, i_norm_inf).swap (mri);
152 } else {
153 BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK (pm (i) == i_norm_inf, external_logic ());
154 }
155 value_type m_inv = value_type (1) / m (i, i);
156 project (mci, range (i + 1, size1)) *= m_inv;
157 } else if (singular == 0) {
158 singular = i + 1;
159 }
160 project (m, range (i + 1, size1), range (i + 1, size2)).minus_assign (
161 outer_prod (project (mci, range (i + 1, size1)),
162 project (mri, range (i + 1, size2))));
163 }
164 #if BOOST_UBLAS_TYPE_CHECK
165 swap_rows (pm, cm);
166 BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK (singular != 0 ||
167 detail::expression_type_check (prod (triangular_adaptor<matrix_type, unit_lower> (m),
168 triangular_adaptor<matrix_type, upper> (m)), cm), internal_logic ());
169 #endif
170 return singular;
171 }
172
173 template<class M, class PM>
174 typename M::size_type axpy_lu_factorize (M &m, PM &pm) {
175 typedef M matrix_type;
176 typedef typename M::size_type size_type;
177 typedef typename M::value_type value_type;
178 typedef vector<value_type> vector_type;
179
180 #if BOOST_UBLAS_TYPE_CHECK
181 matrix_type cm (m);
182 #endif
183 size_type singular = 0;
184 size_type size1 = m.size1 ();
185 size_type size2 = m.size2 ();
186 size_type size = (std::min) (size1, size2);
187 #ifndef BOOST_UBLAS_LU_WITH_INPLACE_SOLVE
188 matrix_type mr (m);
189 mr.assign (zero_matrix<value_type> (size1, size2));
190 vector_type v (size1);
191 for (size_type i = 0; i < size; ++ i) {
192 matrix_range<matrix_type> lrr (project (mr, range (0, i), range (0, i)));
193 vector_range<matrix_column<matrix_type> > urr (project (column (mr, i), range (0, i)));
194 urr.assign (solve (lrr, project (column (m, i), range (0, i)), unit_lower_tag ()));
195 project (v, range (i, size1)).assign (
196 project (column (m, i), range (i, size1)) -
197 axpy_prod<vector_type> (project (mr, range (i, size1), range (0, i)), urr));
198 size_type i_norm_inf = i + index_norm_inf (project (v, range (i, size1)));
199 BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK (i_norm_inf < size1, external_logic ());
200 if (v (i_norm_inf) != value_type/*zero*/()) {
201 if (i_norm_inf != i) {
202 pm (i) = i_norm_inf;
203 std::swap (v (i_norm_inf), v (i));
204 project (row (m, i_norm_inf), range (i + 1, size2)).swap (project (row (m, i), range (i + 1, size2)));
205 } else {
206 BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK (pm (i) == i_norm_inf, external_logic ());
207 }
208 project (column (mr, i), range (i + 1, size1)).assign (
209 project (v, range (i + 1, size1)) / v (i));
210 if (i_norm_inf != i) {
211 project (row (mr, i_norm_inf), range (0, i)).swap (project (row (mr, i), range (0, i)));
212 }
213 } else if (singular == 0) {
214 singular = i + 1;
215 }
216 mr (i, i) = v (i);
217 }
218 m.assign (mr);
219 #else
220 matrix_type lr (m);
221 matrix_type ur (m);
222 lr.assign (identity_matrix<value_type> (size1, size2));
223 ur.assign (zero_matrix<value_type> (size1, size2));
224 vector_type v (size1);
225 for (size_type i = 0; i < size; ++ i) {
226 matrix_range<matrix_type> lrr (project (lr, range (0, i), range (0, i)));
227 vector_range<matrix_column<matrix_type> > urr (project (column (ur, i), range (0, i)));
228 urr.assign (project (column (m, i), range (0, i)));
229 inplace_solve (lrr, urr, unit_lower_tag ());
230 project (v, range (i, size1)).assign (
231 project (column (m, i), range (i, size1)) -
232 axpy_prod<vector_type> (project (lr, range (i, size1), range (0, i)), urr));
233 size_type i_norm_inf = i + index_norm_inf (project (v, range (i, size1)));
234 BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK (i_norm_inf < size1, external_logic ());
235 if (v (i_norm_inf) != value_type/*zero*/()) {
236 if (i_norm_inf != i) {
237 pm (i) = i_norm_inf;
238 std::swap (v (i_norm_inf), v (i));
239 project (row (m, i_norm_inf), range (i + 1, size2)).swap (project (row (m, i), range (i + 1, size2)));
240 } else {
241 BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK (pm (i) == i_norm_inf, external_logic ());
242 }
243 project (column (lr, i), range (i + 1, size1)).assign (
244 project (v, range (i + 1, size1)) / v (i));
245 if (i_norm_inf != i) {
246 project (row (lr, i_norm_inf), range (0, i)).swap (project (row (lr, i), range (0, i)));
247 }
248 } else if (singular == 0) {
249 singular = i + 1;
250 }
251 ur (i, i) = v (i);
252 }
253 m.assign (triangular_adaptor<matrix_type, strict_lower> (lr) +
254 triangular_adaptor<matrix_type, upper> (ur));
255 #endif
256 #if BOOST_UBLAS_TYPE_CHECK
257 swap_rows (pm, cm);
258 BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK (singular != 0 ||
259 detail::expression_type_check (prod (triangular_adaptor<matrix_type, unit_lower> (m),
260 triangular_adaptor<matrix_type, upper> (m)), cm), internal_logic ());
261 #endif
262 return singular;
263 }
264
265 // LU substitution
266 template<class M, class E>
267 void lu_substitute (const M &m, vector_expression<E> &e) {
268 typedef const M const_matrix_type;
269 typedef vector<typename E::value_type> vector_type;
270
271 #if BOOST_UBLAS_TYPE_CHECK
272 vector_type cv1 (e);
273 #endif
274 inplace_solve (m, e, unit_lower_tag ());
275 #if BOOST_UBLAS_TYPE_CHECK
276 BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK (detail::expression_type_check (prod (triangular_adaptor<const_matrix_type, unit_lower> (m), e), cv1), internal_logic ());
277 vector_type cv2 (e);
278 #endif
279 inplace_solve (m, e, upper_tag ());
280 #if BOOST_UBLAS_TYPE_CHECK
281 BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK (detail::expression_type_check (prod (triangular_adaptor<const_matrix_type, upper> (m), e), cv2), internal_logic ());
282 #endif
283 }
284 template<class M, class E>
285 void lu_substitute (const M &m, matrix_expression<E> &e) {
286 typedef const M const_matrix_type;
287 typedef matrix<typename E::value_type> matrix_type;
288
289 #if BOOST_UBLAS_TYPE_CHECK
290 matrix_type cm1 (e);
291 #endif
292 inplace_solve (m, e, unit_lower_tag ());
293 #if BOOST_UBLAS_TYPE_CHECK
294 BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK (detail::expression_type_check (prod (triangular_adaptor<const_matrix_type, unit_lower> (m), e), cm1), internal_logic ());
295 matrix_type cm2 (e);
296 #endif
297 inplace_solve (m, e, upper_tag ());
298 #if BOOST_UBLAS_TYPE_CHECK
299 BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK (detail::expression_type_check (prod (triangular_adaptor<const_matrix_type, upper> (m), e), cm2), internal_logic ());
300 #endif
301 }
302 template<class M, class PMT, class PMA, class MV>
303 void lu_substitute (const M &m, const permutation_matrix<PMT, PMA> &pm, MV &mv) {
304 swap_rows (pm, mv);
305 lu_substitute (m, mv);
306 }
307 template<class E, class M>
308 void lu_substitute (vector_expression<E> &e, const M &m) {
309 typedef const M const_matrix_type;
310 typedef vector<typename E::value_type> vector_type;
311
312 #if BOOST_UBLAS_TYPE_CHECK
313 vector_type cv1 (e);
314 #endif
315 inplace_solve (e, m, upper_tag ());
316 #if BOOST_UBLAS_TYPE_CHECK
317 BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK (detail::expression_type_check (prod (e, triangular_adaptor<const_matrix_type, upper> (m)), cv1), internal_logic ());
318 vector_type cv2 (e);
319 #endif
320 inplace_solve (e, m, unit_lower_tag ());
321 #if BOOST_UBLAS_TYPE_CHECK
322 BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK (detail::expression_type_check (prod (e, triangular_adaptor<const_matrix_type, unit_lower> (m)), cv2), internal_logic ());
323 #endif
324 }
325 template<class E, class M>
326 void lu_substitute (matrix_expression<E> &e, const M &m) {
327 typedef const M const_matrix_type;
328 typedef matrix<typename E::value_type> matrix_type;
329
330 #if BOOST_UBLAS_TYPE_CHECK
331 matrix_type cm1 (e);
332 #endif
333 inplace_solve (e, m, upper_tag ());
334 #if BOOST_UBLAS_TYPE_CHECK
335 BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK (detail::expression_type_check (prod (e, triangular_adaptor<const_matrix_type, upper> (m)), cm1), internal_logic ());
336 matrix_type cm2 (e);
337 #endif
338 inplace_solve (e, m, unit_lower_tag ());
339 #if BOOST_UBLAS_TYPE_CHECK
340 BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK (detail::expression_type_check (prod (e, triangular_adaptor<const_matrix_type, unit_lower> (m)), cm2), internal_logic ());
341 #endif
342 }
343 template<class MV, class M, class PMT, class PMA>
344 void lu_substitute (MV &mv, const M &m, const permutation_matrix<PMT, PMA> &pm) {
345 swap_rows (pm, mv);
346 lu_substitute (mv, m);
347 }
348
349 }}}
350
351 #endif