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comparison DEPENDENCIES/generic/include/boost/math/concepts/real_concept.hpp @ 16:2665513ce2d3
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author | Chris Cannam |
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date | Tue, 05 Aug 2014 11:11:38 +0100 |
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children | c530137014c0 |
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1 // Copyright John Maddock 2006. | |
2 // Use, modification and distribution are subject to the | |
3 // Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file | |
4 // LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) | |
5 | |
6 // Test real concept. | |
7 | |
8 // real_concept is an archetype for User defined Real types. | |
9 | |
10 // This file defines the features, constructors, operators, functions... | |
11 // that are essential to use mathematical and statistical functions. | |
12 // The template typename "RealType" is used where this type | |
13 // (as well as the normal built-in types, float, double & long double) | |
14 // can be used. | |
15 // That this is the minimum set is confirmed by use as a type | |
16 // in tests of all functions & distributions, for example: | |
17 // test_spots(0.F); & test_spots(0.); for float and double, but also | |
18 // test_spots(boost::math::concepts::real_concept(0.)); | |
19 // NTL quad_float type is an example of a type meeting the requirements, | |
20 // but note minor additions are needed - see ntl.diff and documentation | |
21 // "Using With NTL - a High-Precision Floating-Point Library". | |
22 | |
23 #ifndef BOOST_MATH_REAL_CONCEPT_HPP | |
24 #define BOOST_MATH_REAL_CONCEPT_HPP | |
25 | |
26 #include <boost/config.hpp> | |
27 #include <boost/limits.hpp> | |
28 #include <boost/math/special_functions/round.hpp> | |
29 #include <boost/math/special_functions/trunc.hpp> | |
30 #include <boost/math/special_functions/modf.hpp> | |
31 #include <boost/math/tools/big_constant.hpp> | |
32 #include <boost/math/tools/precision.hpp> | |
33 #include <boost/math/policies/policy.hpp> | |
34 #if defined(__SGI_STL_PORT) | |
35 # include <boost/math/tools/real_cast.hpp> | |
36 #endif | |
37 #include <ostream> | |
38 #include <istream> | |
39 #include <boost/config/no_tr1/cmath.hpp> | |
40 #include <math.h> // fmodl | |
41 | |
42 #if defined(__SGI_STL_PORT) || defined(_RWSTD_VER) || defined(__LIBCOMO__) | |
43 # include <cstdio> | |
44 #endif | |
45 | |
46 namespace boost{ namespace math{ | |
47 | |
48 namespace concepts | |
49 { | |
50 | |
51 #ifdef BOOST_MATH_NO_LONG_DOUBLE_MATH_FUNCTIONS | |
52 typedef double real_concept_base_type; | |
53 #else | |
54 typedef long double real_concept_base_type; | |
55 #endif | |
56 | |
57 class real_concept | |
58 { | |
59 public: | |
60 // Constructors: | |
61 real_concept() : m_value(0){} | |
62 real_concept(char c) : m_value(c){} | |
63 #ifndef BOOST_NO_INTRINSIC_WCHAR_T | |
64 real_concept(wchar_t c) : m_value(c){} | |
65 #endif | |
66 real_concept(unsigned char c) : m_value(c){} | |
67 real_concept(signed char c) : m_value(c){} | |
68 real_concept(unsigned short c) : m_value(c){} | |
69 real_concept(short c) : m_value(c){} | |
70 real_concept(unsigned int c) : m_value(c){} | |
71 real_concept(int c) : m_value(c){} | |
72 real_concept(unsigned long c) : m_value(c){} | |
73 real_concept(long c) : m_value(c){} | |
74 #if defined(__DECCXX) || defined(__SUNPRO_CC) | |
75 real_concept(unsigned long long c) : m_value(static_cast<real_concept_base_type>(c)){} | |
76 real_concept(long long c) : m_value(static_cast<real_concept_base_type>(c)){} | |
77 #elif defined(BOOST_HAS_LONG_LONG) | |
78 real_concept(boost::ulong_long_type c) : m_value(static_cast<real_concept_base_type>(c)){} | |
79 real_concept(boost::long_long_type c) : m_value(static_cast<real_concept_base_type>(c)){} | |
80 #elif defined(BOOST_HAS_MS_INT64) | |
81 real_concept(unsigned __int64 c) : m_value(static_cast<real_concept_base_type>(c)){} | |
82 real_concept(__int64 c) : m_value(static_cast<real_concept_base_type>(c)){} | |
83 #endif | |
84 real_concept(float c) : m_value(c){} | |
85 real_concept(double c) : m_value(c){} | |
86 real_concept(long double c) : m_value(c){} | |
87 #ifdef BOOST_MATH_USE_FLOAT128 | |
88 real_concept(__float128 c) : m_value(c){} | |
89 #endif | |
90 | |
91 // Assignment: | |
92 real_concept& operator=(char c) { m_value = c; return *this; } | |
93 real_concept& operator=(unsigned char c) { m_value = c; return *this; } | |
94 real_concept& operator=(signed char c) { m_value = c; return *this; } | |
95 #ifndef BOOST_NO_INTRINSIC_WCHAR_T | |
96 real_concept& operator=(wchar_t c) { m_value = c; return *this; } | |
97 #endif | |
98 real_concept& operator=(short c) { m_value = c; return *this; } | |
99 real_concept& operator=(unsigned short c) { m_value = c; return *this; } | |
100 real_concept& operator=(int c) { m_value = c; return *this; } | |
101 real_concept& operator=(unsigned int c) { m_value = c; return *this; } | |
102 real_concept& operator=(long c) { m_value = c; return *this; } | |
103 real_concept& operator=(unsigned long c) { m_value = c; return *this; } | |
104 #ifdef BOOST_HAS_LONG_LONG | |
105 real_concept& operator=(boost::long_long_type c) { m_value = static_cast<real_concept_base_type>(c); return *this; } | |
106 real_concept& operator=(boost::ulong_long_type c) { m_value = static_cast<real_concept_base_type>(c); return *this; } | |
107 #endif | |
108 real_concept& operator=(float c) { m_value = c; return *this; } | |
109 real_concept& operator=(double c) { m_value = c; return *this; } | |
110 real_concept& operator=(long double c) { m_value = c; return *this; } | |
111 | |
112 // Access: | |
113 real_concept_base_type value()const{ return m_value; } | |
114 | |
115 // Member arithmetic: | |
116 real_concept& operator+=(const real_concept& other) | |
117 { m_value += other.value(); return *this; } | |
118 real_concept& operator-=(const real_concept& other) | |
119 { m_value -= other.value(); return *this; } | |
120 real_concept& operator*=(const real_concept& other) | |
121 { m_value *= other.value(); return *this; } | |
122 real_concept& operator/=(const real_concept& other) | |
123 { m_value /= other.value(); return *this; } | |
124 real_concept operator-()const | |
125 { return -m_value; } | |
126 real_concept const& operator+()const | |
127 { return *this; } | |
128 real_concept& operator++() | |
129 { ++m_value; return *this; } | |
130 real_concept& operator--() | |
131 { --m_value; return *this; } | |
132 | |
133 private: | |
134 real_concept_base_type m_value; | |
135 }; | |
136 | |
137 // Non-member arithmetic: | |
138 inline real_concept operator+(const real_concept& a, const real_concept& b) | |
139 { | |
140 real_concept result(a); | |
141 result += b; | |
142 return result; | |
143 } | |
144 inline real_concept operator-(const real_concept& a, const real_concept& b) | |
145 { | |
146 real_concept result(a); | |
147 result -= b; | |
148 return result; | |
149 } | |
150 inline real_concept operator*(const real_concept& a, const real_concept& b) | |
151 { | |
152 real_concept result(a); | |
153 result *= b; | |
154 return result; | |
155 } | |
156 inline real_concept operator/(const real_concept& a, const real_concept& b) | |
157 { | |
158 real_concept result(a); | |
159 result /= b; | |
160 return result; | |
161 } | |
162 | |
163 // Comparison: | |
164 inline bool operator == (const real_concept& a, const real_concept& b) | |
165 { return a.value() == b.value(); } | |
166 inline bool operator != (const real_concept& a, const real_concept& b) | |
167 { return a.value() != b.value();} | |
168 inline bool operator < (const real_concept& a, const real_concept& b) | |
169 { return a.value() < b.value(); } | |
170 inline bool operator <= (const real_concept& a, const real_concept& b) | |
171 { return a.value() <= b.value(); } | |
172 inline bool operator > (const real_concept& a, const real_concept& b) | |
173 { return a.value() > b.value(); } | |
174 inline bool operator >= (const real_concept& a, const real_concept& b) | |
175 { return a.value() >= b.value(); } | |
176 | |
177 // Non-member functions: | |
178 inline real_concept acos(real_concept a) | |
179 { return std::acos(a.value()); } | |
180 inline real_concept cos(real_concept a) | |
181 { return std::cos(a.value()); } | |
182 inline real_concept asin(real_concept a) | |
183 { return std::asin(a.value()); } | |
184 inline real_concept atan(real_concept a) | |
185 { return std::atan(a.value()); } | |
186 inline real_concept atan2(real_concept a, real_concept b) | |
187 { return std::atan2(a.value(), b.value()); } | |
188 inline real_concept ceil(real_concept a) | |
189 { return std::ceil(a.value()); } | |
190 #ifndef BOOST_MATH_NO_LONG_DOUBLE_MATH_FUNCTIONS | |
191 // I've seen std::fmod(long double) crash on some platforms | |
192 // so use fmodl instead: | |
193 #ifdef _WIN32_WCE | |
194 // | |
195 // Ugly workaround for macro fmodl: | |
196 // | |
197 inline long double call_fmodl(long double a, long double b) | |
198 { return fmodl(a, b); } | |
199 inline real_concept fmod(real_concept a, real_concept b) | |
200 { return call_fmodl(a.value(), b.value()); } | |
201 #else | |
202 inline real_concept fmod(real_concept a, real_concept b) | |
203 { return fmodl(a.value(), b.value()); } | |
204 #endif | |
205 #endif | |
206 inline real_concept cosh(real_concept a) | |
207 { return std::cosh(a.value()); } | |
208 inline real_concept exp(real_concept a) | |
209 { return std::exp(a.value()); } | |
210 inline real_concept fabs(real_concept a) | |
211 { return std::fabs(a.value()); } | |
212 inline real_concept abs(real_concept a) | |
213 { return std::abs(a.value()); } | |
214 inline real_concept floor(real_concept a) | |
215 { return std::floor(a.value()); } | |
216 inline real_concept modf(real_concept a, real_concept* ipart) | |
217 { | |
218 real_concept_base_type ip; | |
219 real_concept_base_type result = std::modf(a.value(), &ip); | |
220 *ipart = ip; | |
221 return result; | |
222 } | |
223 inline real_concept frexp(real_concept a, int* expon) | |
224 { return std::frexp(a.value(), expon); } | |
225 inline real_concept ldexp(real_concept a, int expon) | |
226 { return std::ldexp(a.value(), expon); } | |
227 inline real_concept log(real_concept a) | |
228 { return std::log(a.value()); } | |
229 inline real_concept log10(real_concept a) | |
230 { return std::log10(a.value()); } | |
231 inline real_concept tan(real_concept a) | |
232 { return std::tan(a.value()); } | |
233 inline real_concept pow(real_concept a, real_concept b) | |
234 { return std::pow(a.value(), b.value()); } | |
235 #if !defined(__SUNPRO_CC) | |
236 inline real_concept pow(real_concept a, int b) | |
237 { return std::pow(a.value(), b); } | |
238 #else | |
239 inline real_concept pow(real_concept a, int b) | |
240 { return std::pow(a.value(), static_cast<real_concept_base_type>(b)); } | |
241 #endif | |
242 inline real_concept sin(real_concept a) | |
243 { return std::sin(a.value()); } | |
244 inline real_concept sinh(real_concept a) | |
245 { return std::sinh(a.value()); } | |
246 inline real_concept sqrt(real_concept a) | |
247 { return std::sqrt(a.value()); } | |
248 inline real_concept tanh(real_concept a) | |
249 { return std::tanh(a.value()); } | |
250 | |
251 // | |
252 // Conversion and truncation routines: | |
253 // | |
254 template <class Policy> | |
255 inline int iround(const concepts::real_concept& v, const Policy& pol) | |
256 { return boost::math::iround(v.value(), pol); } | |
257 inline int iround(const concepts::real_concept& v) | |
258 { return boost::math::iround(v.value(), policies::policy<>()); } | |
259 template <class Policy> | |
260 inline long lround(const concepts::real_concept& v, const Policy& pol) | |
261 { return boost::math::lround(v.value(), pol); } | |
262 inline long lround(const concepts::real_concept& v) | |
263 { return boost::math::lround(v.value(), policies::policy<>()); } | |
264 | |
265 #ifdef BOOST_HAS_LONG_LONG | |
266 template <class Policy> | |
267 inline boost::long_long_type llround(const concepts::real_concept& v, const Policy& pol) | |
268 { return boost::math::llround(v.value(), pol); } | |
269 inline boost::long_long_type llround(const concepts::real_concept& v) | |
270 { return boost::math::llround(v.value(), policies::policy<>()); } | |
271 #endif | |
272 | |
273 template <class Policy> | |
274 inline int itrunc(const concepts::real_concept& v, const Policy& pol) | |
275 { return boost::math::itrunc(v.value(), pol); } | |
276 inline int itrunc(const concepts::real_concept& v) | |
277 { return boost::math::itrunc(v.value(), policies::policy<>()); } | |
278 template <class Policy> | |
279 inline long ltrunc(const concepts::real_concept& v, const Policy& pol) | |
280 { return boost::math::ltrunc(v.value(), pol); } | |
281 inline long ltrunc(const concepts::real_concept& v) | |
282 { return boost::math::ltrunc(v.value(), policies::policy<>()); } | |
283 | |
284 #ifdef BOOST_HAS_LONG_LONG | |
285 template <class Policy> | |
286 inline boost::long_long_type lltrunc(const concepts::real_concept& v, const Policy& pol) | |
287 { return boost::math::lltrunc(v.value(), pol); } | |
288 inline boost::long_long_type lltrunc(const concepts::real_concept& v) | |
289 { return boost::math::lltrunc(v.value(), policies::policy<>()); } | |
290 #endif | |
291 | |
292 // Streaming: | |
293 template <class charT, class traits> | |
294 inline std::basic_ostream<charT, traits>& operator<<(std::basic_ostream<charT, traits>& os, const real_concept& a) | |
295 { | |
296 return os << a.value(); | |
297 } | |
298 template <class charT, class traits> | |
299 inline std::basic_istream<charT, traits>& operator>>(std::basic_istream<charT, traits>& is, real_concept& a) | |
300 { | |
301 #if defined(BOOST_MSVC) && defined(__SGI_STL_PORT) | |
302 // | |
303 // STLPort 5.1.4 has a problem reading long doubles from strings, | |
304 // see http://sourceforge.net/tracker/index.php?func=detail&aid=1811043&group_id=146814&atid=766244 | |
305 // | |
306 double v; | |
307 is >> v; | |
308 a = v; | |
309 return is; | |
310 #elif defined(__SGI_STL_PORT) || defined(_RWSTD_VER) || defined(__LIBCOMO__) | |
311 std::string s; | |
312 real_concept_base_type d; | |
313 is >> s; | |
314 std::sscanf(s.c_str(), "%Lf", &d); | |
315 a = d; | |
316 return is; | |
317 #else | |
318 real_concept_base_type v; | |
319 is >> v; | |
320 a = v; | |
321 return is; | |
322 #endif | |
323 } | |
324 | |
325 } // namespace concepts | |
326 | |
327 namespace tools | |
328 { | |
329 | |
330 template <> | |
331 inline concepts::real_concept make_big_value<concepts::real_concept>(long double val, const char* , mpl::false_ const&, mpl::false_ const&) | |
332 { | |
333 return val; // Can't use lexical_cast here, sometimes it fails.... | |
334 } | |
335 | |
336 template <> | |
337 inline concepts::real_concept max_value<concepts::real_concept>(BOOST_MATH_EXPLICIT_TEMPLATE_TYPE_SPEC(concepts::real_concept)) | |
338 { | |
339 return max_value<concepts::real_concept_base_type>(); | |
340 } | |
341 | |
342 template <> | |
343 inline concepts::real_concept min_value<concepts::real_concept>(BOOST_MATH_EXPLICIT_TEMPLATE_TYPE_SPEC(concepts::real_concept)) | |
344 { | |
345 return min_value<concepts::real_concept_base_type>(); | |
346 } | |
347 | |
348 template <> | |
349 inline concepts::real_concept log_max_value<concepts::real_concept>(BOOST_MATH_EXPLICIT_TEMPLATE_TYPE_SPEC(concepts::real_concept)) | |
350 { | |
351 return log_max_value<concepts::real_concept_base_type>(); | |
352 } | |
353 | |
354 template <> | |
355 inline concepts::real_concept log_min_value<concepts::real_concept>(BOOST_MATH_EXPLICIT_TEMPLATE_TYPE_SPEC(concepts::real_concept)) | |
356 { | |
357 return log_min_value<concepts::real_concept_base_type>(); | |
358 } | |
359 | |
360 template <> | |
361 inline concepts::real_concept epsilon<concepts::real_concept>(BOOST_MATH_EXPLICIT_TEMPLATE_TYPE_SPEC(concepts::real_concept)) | |
362 { | |
363 #ifdef __SUNPRO_CC | |
364 return std::numeric_limits<concepts::real_concept_base_type>::epsilon(); | |
365 #else | |
366 return tools::epsilon<concepts::real_concept_base_type>(); | |
367 #endif | |
368 } | |
369 | |
370 template <> | |
371 inline int digits<concepts::real_concept>(BOOST_MATH_EXPLICIT_TEMPLATE_TYPE_SPEC(concepts::real_concept)) | |
372 { | |
373 // Assume number of significand bits is same as real_concept_base_type, | |
374 // unless std::numeric_limits<T>::is_specialized to provide digits. | |
375 return tools::digits<concepts::real_concept_base_type>(); | |
376 // Note that if numeric_limits real concept is NOT specialized to provide digits10 | |
377 // (or max_digits10) then the default precision of 6 decimal digits will be used | |
378 // by Boost test (giving misleading error messages like | |
379 // "difference between {9.79796} and {9.79796} exceeds 5.42101e-19%" | |
380 // and by Boost lexical cast and serialization causing loss of accuracy. | |
381 } | |
382 | |
383 } // namespace tools | |
384 | |
385 #if defined(__SGI_STL_PORT) || defined(BOOST_NO_LIMITS_COMPILE_TIME_CONSTANTS) | |
386 // | |
387 // We shouldn't really need these type casts any more, but there are some | |
388 // STLport iostream bugs we work around by using them.... | |
389 // | |
390 namespace tools | |
391 { | |
392 // real_cast converts from T to integer and narrower floating-point types. | |
393 | |
394 // Convert from T to integer types. | |
395 | |
396 template <> | |
397 inline unsigned int real_cast<unsigned int, concepts::real_concept>(concepts::real_concept r) | |
398 { | |
399 return static_cast<unsigned int>(r.value()); | |
400 } | |
401 | |
402 template <> | |
403 inline int real_cast<int, concepts::real_concept>(concepts::real_concept r) | |
404 { | |
405 return static_cast<int>(r.value()); | |
406 } | |
407 | |
408 template <> | |
409 inline long real_cast<long, concepts::real_concept>(concepts::real_concept r) | |
410 { | |
411 return static_cast<long>(r.value()); | |
412 } | |
413 | |
414 // Converts from T to narrower floating-point types, float, double & long double. | |
415 | |
416 template <> | |
417 inline float real_cast<float, concepts::real_concept>(concepts::real_concept r) | |
418 { | |
419 return static_cast<float>(r.value()); | |
420 } | |
421 template <> | |
422 inline double real_cast<double, concepts::real_concept>(concepts::real_concept r) | |
423 { | |
424 return static_cast<double>(r.value()); | |
425 } | |
426 template <> | |
427 inline long double real_cast<long double, concepts::real_concept>(concepts::real_concept r) | |
428 { | |
429 return r.value(); | |
430 } | |
431 | |
432 } // STLPort | |
433 | |
434 #endif | |
435 | |
436 #if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, <= 1310) | |
437 // | |
438 // For some strange reason ADL sometimes fails to find the | |
439 // correct overloads, unless we bring these declarations into scope: | |
440 // | |
441 using concepts::itrunc; | |
442 using concepts::iround; | |
443 | |
444 #endif | |
445 | |
446 } // namespace math | |
447 } // namespace boost | |
448 | |
449 #endif // BOOST_MATH_REAL_CONCEPT_HPP | |
450 | |
451 |