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comparison DEPENDENCIES/generic/include/boost/interprocess/sync/sharable_lock.hpp @ 16:2665513ce2d3
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author | Chris Cannam |
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date | Tue, 05 Aug 2014 11:11:38 +0100 |
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children | c530137014c0 |
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1 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 // | |
3 // (C) Copyright Ion Gaztanaga 2005-2012. Distributed under the Boost | |
4 // Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file | |
5 // LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) | |
6 // | |
7 // See http://www.boost.org/libs/interprocess for documentation. | |
8 // | |
9 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
10 // | |
11 // This interface is inspired by Howard Hinnant's lock proposal. | |
12 // http://home.twcny.rr.com/hinnant/cpp_extensions/threads_move.html | |
13 // | |
14 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
15 | |
16 #ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_SHARABLE_LOCK_HPP | |
17 #define BOOST_INTERPROCESS_SHARABLE_LOCK_HPP | |
18 | |
19 #if (defined _MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200) | |
20 # pragma once | |
21 #endif | |
22 | |
23 #include <boost/interprocess/detail/config_begin.hpp> | |
24 #include <boost/interprocess/detail/workaround.hpp> | |
25 #include <boost/interprocess/interprocess_fwd.hpp> | |
26 #include <boost/interprocess/sync/lock_options.hpp> | |
27 #include <boost/interprocess/exceptions.hpp> | |
28 #include <boost/interprocess/detail/mpl.hpp> | |
29 #include <boost/interprocess/detail/type_traits.hpp> | |
30 #include <boost/move/move.hpp> | |
31 #include <boost/interprocess/detail/posix_time_types_wrk.hpp> | |
32 | |
33 //!\file | |
34 //!Describes the upgradable_lock class that serves to acquire the upgradable | |
35 //!lock of a mutex. | |
36 | |
37 namespace boost { | |
38 namespace interprocess { | |
39 | |
40 | |
41 //!sharable_lock is meant to carry out the tasks for sharable-locking | |
42 //!(such as read-locking), unlocking, try-sharable-locking and timed-sharable-locking | |
43 //!(recursive or not) for the Mutex. The Mutex need not supply all of this | |
44 //!functionality. If the client of sharable_lock<Mutex> does not use functionality which | |
45 //!the Mutex does not supply, no harm is done. Mutex ownership can be shared among | |
46 //!sharable_locks, and a single upgradable_lock. sharable_lock does not support | |
47 //!copy semantics. But sharable_lock supports ownership transfer from an sharable_lock, | |
48 //!upgradable_lock and scoped_lock via transfer_lock syntax.*/ | |
49 template <class SharableMutex> | |
50 class sharable_lock | |
51 { | |
52 public: | |
53 typedef SharableMutex mutex_type; | |
54 /// @cond | |
55 private: | |
56 typedef sharable_lock<SharableMutex> this_type; | |
57 explicit sharable_lock(scoped_lock<mutex_type>&); | |
58 typedef bool this_type::*unspecified_bool_type; | |
59 BOOST_MOVABLE_BUT_NOT_COPYABLE(sharable_lock) | |
60 /// @endcond | |
61 public: | |
62 | |
63 //!Effects: Default constructs a sharable_lock. | |
64 //!Postconditions: owns() == false and mutex() == 0. | |
65 sharable_lock() | |
66 : mp_mutex(0), m_locked(false) | |
67 {} | |
68 | |
69 //!Effects: m.lock_sharable(). | |
70 //!Postconditions: owns() == true and mutex() == &m. | |
71 //!Notes: The constructor will take sharable-ownership of the mutex. If | |
72 //! another thread already owns the mutex with exclusive ownership | |
73 //! (scoped_lock), this thread will block until the mutex is released. | |
74 //! If another thread owns the mutex with sharable or upgradable ownership, | |
75 //! then no blocking will occur. Whether or not this constructor handles | |
76 //! recursive locking depends upon the mutex. | |
77 explicit sharable_lock(mutex_type& m) | |
78 : mp_mutex(&m), m_locked(false) | |
79 { mp_mutex->lock_sharable(); m_locked = true; } | |
80 | |
81 //!Postconditions: owns() == false, and mutex() == &m. | |
82 //!Notes: The constructor will not take ownership of the mutex. There is no effect | |
83 //! required on the referenced mutex. | |
84 sharable_lock(mutex_type& m, defer_lock_type) | |
85 : mp_mutex(&m), m_locked(false) | |
86 {} | |
87 | |
88 //!Postconditions: owns() == true, and mutex() == &m. | |
89 //!Notes: The constructor will suppose that the mutex is already sharable | |
90 //! locked. There is no effect required on the referenced mutex. | |
91 sharable_lock(mutex_type& m, accept_ownership_type) | |
92 : mp_mutex(&m), m_locked(true) | |
93 {} | |
94 | |
95 //!Effects: m.try_lock_sharable() | |
96 //!Postconditions: mutex() == &m. owns() == the return value of the | |
97 //! m.try_lock_sharable() executed within the constructor. | |
98 //!Notes: The constructor will take sharable-ownership of the mutex if it | |
99 //! can do so without waiting. Whether or not this constructor handles | |
100 //! recursive locking depends upon the mutex. If the mutex_type does not | |
101 //! support try_lock_sharable, this constructor will fail at compile | |
102 //! time if instantiated, but otherwise have no effect. | |
103 sharable_lock(mutex_type& m, try_to_lock_type) | |
104 : mp_mutex(&m), m_locked(false) | |
105 { m_locked = mp_mutex->try_lock_sharable(); } | |
106 | |
107 //!Effects: m.timed_lock_sharable(abs_time) | |
108 //!Postconditions: mutex() == &m. owns() == the return value of the | |
109 //! m.timed_lock_sharable() executed within the constructor. | |
110 //!Notes: The constructor will take sharable-ownership of the mutex if it | |
111 //! can do so within the time specified. Whether or not this constructor | |
112 //! handles recursive locking depends upon the mutex. If the mutex_type | |
113 //! does not support timed_lock_sharable, this constructor will fail at | |
114 //! compile time if instantiated, but otherwise have no effect. | |
115 sharable_lock(mutex_type& m, const boost::posix_time::ptime& abs_time) | |
116 : mp_mutex(&m), m_locked(false) | |
117 { m_locked = mp_mutex->timed_lock_sharable(abs_time); } | |
118 | |
119 //!Postconditions: mutex() == upgr.mutex(). owns() == the value of upgr.owns() | |
120 //! before the construction. upgr.owns() == false after the construction. | |
121 //!Notes: If the upgr sharable_lock owns the mutex, ownership is moved to this | |
122 //! sharable_lock with no blocking. If the upgr sharable_lock does not own the mutex, then | |
123 //! neither will this sharable_lock. Only a moved sharable_lock's will match this | |
124 //! signature. An non-moved sharable_lock can be moved with the expression: | |
125 //! "boost::move(lock);". This constructor does not alter the state of the mutex, | |
126 //! only potentially who owns it. | |
127 sharable_lock(BOOST_RV_REF(sharable_lock<mutex_type>) upgr) | |
128 : mp_mutex(0), m_locked(upgr.owns()) | |
129 { mp_mutex = upgr.release(); } | |
130 | |
131 //!Effects: If upgr.owns() then calls unlock_upgradable_and_lock_sharable() on the | |
132 //! referenced mutex. | |
133 //!Postconditions: mutex() == the value upgr.mutex() had before the construction. | |
134 //! upgr.mutex() == 0 owns() == the value of upgr.owns() before construction. | |
135 //! upgr.owns() == false after the construction. | |
136 //!Notes: If upgr is locked, this constructor will lock this sharable_lock while | |
137 //! unlocking upgr. Only a moved sharable_lock's will match this | |
138 //! signature. An non-moved upgradable_lock can be moved with the expression: | |
139 //! "boost::move(lock);".*/ | |
140 template<class T> | |
141 sharable_lock(BOOST_RV_REF(upgradable_lock<T>) upgr | |
142 , typename ipcdetail::enable_if< ipcdetail::is_same<T, SharableMutex> >::type * = 0) | |
143 : mp_mutex(0), m_locked(false) | |
144 { | |
145 upgradable_lock<mutex_type> &u_lock = upgr; | |
146 if(u_lock.owns()){ | |
147 u_lock.mutex()->unlock_upgradable_and_lock_sharable(); | |
148 m_locked = true; | |
149 } | |
150 mp_mutex = u_lock.release(); | |
151 } | |
152 | |
153 //!Effects: If scop.owns() then calls unlock_and_lock_sharable() on the | |
154 //! referenced mutex. | |
155 //!Postconditions: mutex() == the value scop.mutex() had before the construction. | |
156 //! scop.mutex() == 0 owns() == scop.owns() before the constructor. After the | |
157 //! construction, scop.owns() == false. | |
158 //!Notes: If scop is locked, this constructor will transfer the exclusive ownership | |
159 //! to a sharable-ownership of this sharable_lock. | |
160 //! Only a moved scoped_lock's will match this | |
161 //! signature. An non-moved scoped_lock can be moved with the expression: | |
162 //! "boost::move(lock);". | |
163 template<class T> | |
164 sharable_lock(BOOST_RV_REF(scoped_lock<T>) scop | |
165 , typename ipcdetail::enable_if< ipcdetail::is_same<T, SharableMutex> >::type * = 0) | |
166 : mp_mutex(0), m_locked(false) | |
167 { | |
168 scoped_lock<mutex_type> &e_lock = scop; | |
169 if(e_lock.owns()){ | |
170 e_lock.mutex()->unlock_and_lock_sharable(); | |
171 m_locked = true; | |
172 } | |
173 mp_mutex = e_lock.release(); | |
174 } | |
175 | |
176 //!Effects: if (owns()) mp_mutex->unlock_sharable(). | |
177 //!Notes: The destructor behavior ensures that the mutex lock is not leaked. | |
178 ~sharable_lock() | |
179 { | |
180 try{ | |
181 if(m_locked && mp_mutex) mp_mutex->unlock_sharable(); | |
182 } | |
183 catch(...){} | |
184 } | |
185 | |
186 //!Effects: If owns() before the call, then unlock_sharable() is called on mutex(). | |
187 //! *this gets the state of upgr and upgr gets set to a default constructed state. | |
188 //!Notes: With a recursive mutex it is possible that both this and upgr own the mutex | |
189 //! before the assignment. In this case, this will own the mutex after the assignment | |
190 //! (and upgr will not), but the mutex's lock count will be decremented by one. | |
191 sharable_lock &operator=(BOOST_RV_REF(sharable_lock<mutex_type>) upgr) | |
192 { | |
193 if(this->owns()) | |
194 this->unlock(); | |
195 m_locked = upgr.owns(); | |
196 mp_mutex = upgr.release(); | |
197 return *this; | |
198 } | |
199 | |
200 //!Effects: If mutex() == 0 or already locked, throws a lock_exception() | |
201 //! exception. Calls lock_sharable() on the referenced mutex. | |
202 //!Postconditions: owns() == true. | |
203 //!Notes: The sharable_lock changes from a state of not owning the | |
204 //! mutex, to owning the mutex, blocking if necessary. | |
205 void lock() | |
206 { | |
207 if(!mp_mutex || m_locked) | |
208 throw lock_exception(); | |
209 mp_mutex->lock_sharable(); | |
210 m_locked = true; | |
211 } | |
212 | |
213 //!Effects: If mutex() == 0 or already locked, throws a lock_exception() | |
214 //! exception. Calls try_lock_sharable() on the referenced mutex. | |
215 //!Postconditions: owns() == the value returned from | |
216 //! mutex()->try_lock_sharable(). | |
217 //!Notes: The sharable_lock changes from a state of not owning the mutex, | |
218 //! to owning the mutex, but only if blocking was not required. If the | |
219 //! mutex_type does not support try_lock_sharable(), this function will | |
220 //! fail at compile time if instantiated, but otherwise have no effect. | |
221 bool try_lock() | |
222 { | |
223 if(!mp_mutex || m_locked) | |
224 throw lock_exception(); | |
225 m_locked = mp_mutex->try_lock_sharable(); | |
226 return m_locked; | |
227 } | |
228 | |
229 //!Effects: If mutex() == 0 or already locked, throws a lock_exception() | |
230 //! exception. Calls timed_lock_sharable(abs_time) on the referenced mutex. | |
231 //!Postconditions: owns() == the value returned from | |
232 //! mutex()->timed_lock_sharable(elps_time). | |
233 //!Notes: The sharable_lock changes from a state of not owning the mutex, | |
234 //! to owning the mutex, but only if it can obtain ownership within the | |
235 //! specified time interval. If the mutex_type does not support | |
236 //! timed_lock_sharable(), this function will fail at compile time if | |
237 //! instantiated, but otherwise have no effect. | |
238 bool timed_lock(const boost::posix_time::ptime& abs_time) | |
239 { | |
240 if(!mp_mutex || m_locked) | |
241 throw lock_exception(); | |
242 m_locked = mp_mutex->timed_lock_sharable(abs_time); | |
243 return m_locked; | |
244 } | |
245 | |
246 //!Effects: If mutex() == 0 or not locked, throws a lock_exception() exception. | |
247 //! Calls unlock_sharable() on the referenced mutex. | |
248 //!Postconditions: owns() == false. | |
249 //!Notes: The sharable_lock changes from a state of owning the mutex, to | |
250 //! not owning the mutex. | |
251 void unlock() | |
252 { | |
253 if(!mp_mutex || !m_locked) | |
254 throw lock_exception(); | |
255 mp_mutex->unlock_sharable(); | |
256 m_locked = false; | |
257 } | |
258 | |
259 //!Effects: Returns true if this scoped_lock has | |
260 //!acquired the referenced mutex. | |
261 bool owns() const | |
262 { return m_locked && mp_mutex; } | |
263 | |
264 //!Conversion to bool. | |
265 //!Returns owns(). | |
266 operator unspecified_bool_type() const | |
267 { return m_locked? &this_type::m_locked : 0; } | |
268 | |
269 //!Effects: Returns a pointer to the referenced mutex, or 0 if | |
270 //!there is no mutex to reference. | |
271 mutex_type* mutex() const | |
272 { return mp_mutex; } | |
273 | |
274 //!Effects: Returns a pointer to the referenced mutex, or 0 if there is no | |
275 //! mutex to reference. | |
276 //!Postconditions: mutex() == 0 and owns() == false. | |
277 mutex_type* release() | |
278 { | |
279 mutex_type *mut = mp_mutex; | |
280 mp_mutex = 0; | |
281 m_locked = false; | |
282 return mut; | |
283 } | |
284 | |
285 //!Effects: Swaps state with moved lock. | |
286 //!Throws: Nothing. | |
287 void swap(sharable_lock<mutex_type> &other) | |
288 { | |
289 std::swap(mp_mutex, other.mp_mutex); | |
290 std::swap(m_locked, other.m_locked); | |
291 } | |
292 | |
293 /// @cond | |
294 private: | |
295 mutex_type *mp_mutex; | |
296 bool m_locked; | |
297 /// @endcond | |
298 }; | |
299 | |
300 } // namespace interprocess | |
301 } // namespace boost | |
302 | |
303 #include <boost/interprocess/detail/config_end.hpp> | |
304 | |
305 #endif // BOOST_INTERPROCESS_SHARABLE_LOCK_HPP |