comparison DEPENDENCIES/generic/include/boost/interprocess/sync/scoped_lock.hpp @ 16:2665513ce2d3

Add boost headers
author Chris Cannam
date Tue, 05 Aug 2014 11:11:38 +0100
parents
children c530137014c0
comparison
equal deleted inserted replaced
15:663ca0da4350 16:2665513ce2d3
1 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 //
3 // (C) Copyright Ion Gaztanaga 2005-2012. Distributed under the Boost
4 // Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
5 // LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
6 //
7 // See http://www.boost.org/libs/interprocess for documentation.
8 //
9 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
10 //
11 // This interface is inspired by Howard Hinnant's lock proposal.
12 // http://home.twcny.rr.com/hinnant/cpp_extensions/threads_move.html
13 //
14 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
15
16 #ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_SCOPED_LOCK_HPP
17 #define BOOST_INTERPROCESS_SCOPED_LOCK_HPP
18
19 #if (defined _MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
20 # pragma once
21 #endif
22
23 #include <boost/interprocess/detail/config_begin.hpp>
24 #include <boost/interprocess/detail/workaround.hpp>
25 #include <boost/interprocess/interprocess_fwd.hpp>
26 #include <boost/interprocess/sync/lock_options.hpp>
27 #include <boost/interprocess/exceptions.hpp>
28 #include <boost/interprocess/detail/mpl.hpp>
29 #include <boost/interprocess/detail/type_traits.hpp>
30 #include <boost/move/move.hpp>
31 #include <boost/interprocess/detail/posix_time_types_wrk.hpp>
32
33 //!\file
34 //!Describes the scoped_lock class.
35
36 namespace boost {
37 namespace interprocess {
38
39
40 //!scoped_lock is meant to carry out the tasks for locking, unlocking, try-locking
41 //!and timed-locking (recursive or not) for the Mutex. The Mutex need not supply all
42 //!of this functionality. If the client of scoped_lock<Mutex> does not use
43 //!functionality which the Mutex does not supply, no harm is done. Mutex ownership
44 //!transfer is supported through the syntax of move semantics. Ownership transfer
45 //!is allowed both by construction and assignment. The scoped_lock does not support
46 //!copy semantics. A compile time error results if copy construction or copy
47 //!assignment is attempted. Mutex ownership can also be moved from an
48 //!upgradable_lock and sharable_lock via constructor. In this role, scoped_lock
49 //!shares the same functionality as a write_lock.
50 template <class Mutex>
51 class scoped_lock
52 {
53 /// @cond
54 private:
55 typedef scoped_lock<Mutex> this_type;
56 BOOST_MOVABLE_BUT_NOT_COPYABLE(scoped_lock)
57 typedef bool this_type::*unspecified_bool_type;
58 /// @endcond
59 public:
60
61 typedef Mutex mutex_type;
62
63 //!Effects: Default constructs a scoped_lock.
64 //!Postconditions: owns() == false and mutex() == 0.
65 scoped_lock()
66 : mp_mutex(0), m_locked(false)
67 {}
68
69 //!Effects: m.lock().
70 //!Postconditions: owns() == true and mutex() == &m.
71 //!Notes: The constructor will take ownership of the mutex. If another thread
72 //! already owns the mutex, this thread will block until the mutex is released.
73 //! Whether or not this constructor handles recursive locking depends upon the mutex.
74 explicit scoped_lock(mutex_type& m)
75 : mp_mutex(&m), m_locked(false)
76 { mp_mutex->lock(); m_locked = true; }
77
78 //!Postconditions: owns() == false, and mutex() == &m.
79 //!Notes: The constructor will not take ownership of the mutex. There is no effect
80 //! required on the referenced mutex.
81 scoped_lock(mutex_type& m, defer_lock_type)
82 : mp_mutex(&m), m_locked(false)
83 {}
84
85 //!Postconditions: owns() == true, and mutex() == &m.
86 //!Notes: The constructor will suppose that the mutex is already locked. There
87 //! is no effect required on the referenced mutex.
88 scoped_lock(mutex_type& m, accept_ownership_type)
89 : mp_mutex(&m), m_locked(true)
90 {}
91
92 //!Effects: m.try_lock().
93 //!Postconditions: mutex() == &m. owns() == the return value of the
94 //! m.try_lock() executed within the constructor.
95 //!Notes: The constructor will take ownership of the mutex if it can do
96 //! so without waiting. Whether or not this constructor handles recursive
97 //! locking depends upon the mutex. If the mutex_type does not support try_lock,
98 //! this constructor will fail at compile time if instantiated, but otherwise
99 //! have no effect.
100 scoped_lock(mutex_type& m, try_to_lock_type)
101 : mp_mutex(&m), m_locked(mp_mutex->try_lock())
102 {}
103
104 //!Effects: m.timed_lock(abs_time).
105 //!Postconditions: mutex() == &m. owns() == the return value of the
106 //! m.timed_lock(abs_time) executed within the constructor.
107 //!Notes: The constructor will take ownership of the mutex if it can do
108 //! it until abs_time is reached. Whether or not this constructor
109 //! handles recursive locking depends upon the mutex. If the mutex_type
110 //! does not support try_lock, this constructor will fail at compile
111 //! time if instantiated, but otherwise have no effect.
112 scoped_lock(mutex_type& m, const boost::posix_time::ptime& abs_time)
113 : mp_mutex(&m), m_locked(mp_mutex->timed_lock(abs_time))
114 {}
115
116 //!Postconditions: mutex() == the value scop.mutex() had before the
117 //! constructor executes. s1.mutex() == 0. owns() == the value of
118 //! scop.owns() before the constructor executes. scop.owns().
119 //!Notes: If the scop scoped_lock owns the mutex, ownership is moved
120 //! to thisscoped_lock with no blocking. If the scop scoped_lock does not
121 //! own the mutex, then neither will this scoped_lock. Only a moved
122 //! scoped_lock's will match this signature. An non-moved scoped_lock
123 //! can be moved with the expression: "boost::move(lock);". This
124 //! constructor does not alter the state of the mutex, only potentially
125 //! who owns it.
126 scoped_lock(BOOST_RV_REF(scoped_lock) scop)
127 : mp_mutex(0), m_locked(scop.owns())
128 { mp_mutex = scop.release(); }
129
130 //!Effects: If upgr.owns() then calls unlock_upgradable_and_lock() on the
131 //! referenced mutex. upgr.release() is called.
132 //!Postconditions: mutex() == the value upgr.mutex() had before the construction.
133 //! upgr.mutex() == 0. owns() == upgr.owns() before the construction.
134 //! upgr.owns() == false after the construction.
135 //!Notes: If upgr is locked, this constructor will lock this scoped_lock while
136 //! unlocking upgr. If upgr is unlocked, then this scoped_lock will be
137 //! unlocked as well. Only a moved upgradable_lock's will match this
138 //! signature. An non-moved upgradable_lock can be moved with
139 //! the expression: "boost::move(lock);" This constructor may block if
140 //! other threads hold a sharable_lock on this mutex (sharable_lock's can
141 //! share ownership with an upgradable_lock).
142 template<class T>
143 explicit scoped_lock(BOOST_RV_REF(upgradable_lock<T>) upgr
144 , typename ipcdetail::enable_if< ipcdetail::is_same<T, Mutex> >::type * = 0)
145 : mp_mutex(0), m_locked(false)
146 {
147 upgradable_lock<mutex_type> &u_lock = upgr;
148 if(u_lock.owns()){
149 u_lock.mutex()->unlock_upgradable_and_lock();
150 m_locked = true;
151 }
152 mp_mutex = u_lock.release();
153 }
154
155 //!Effects: If upgr.owns() then calls try_unlock_upgradable_and_lock() on the
156 //!referenced mutex:
157 //! a)if try_unlock_upgradable_and_lock() returns true then mutex() obtains
158 //! the value from upgr.release() and owns() is set to true.
159 //! b)if try_unlock_upgradable_and_lock() returns false then upgr is
160 //! unaffected and this scoped_lock construction as the same effects as
161 //! a default construction.
162 //! c)Else upgr.owns() is false. mutex() obtains the value from upgr.release()
163 //! and owns() is set to false
164 //!Notes: This construction will not block. It will try to obtain mutex
165 //! ownership from upgr immediately, while changing the lock type from a
166 //! "read lock" to a "write lock". If the "read lock" isn't held in the
167 //! first place, the mutex merely changes type to an unlocked "write lock".
168 //! If the "read lock" is held, then mutex transfer occurs only if it can
169 //! do so in a non-blocking manner.
170 template<class T>
171 scoped_lock(BOOST_RV_REF(upgradable_lock<T>) upgr, try_to_lock_type
172 , typename ipcdetail::enable_if< ipcdetail::is_same<T, Mutex> >::type * = 0)
173 : mp_mutex(0), m_locked(false)
174 {
175 upgradable_lock<mutex_type> &u_lock = upgr;
176 if(u_lock.owns()){
177 if((m_locked = u_lock.mutex()->try_unlock_upgradable_and_lock()) == true){
178 mp_mutex = u_lock.release();
179 }
180 }
181 else{
182 u_lock.release();
183 }
184 }
185
186 //!Effects: If upgr.owns() then calls timed_unlock_upgradable_and_lock(abs_time)
187 //! on the referenced mutex:
188 //! a)if timed_unlock_upgradable_and_lock(abs_time) returns true then mutex()
189 //! obtains the value from upgr.release() and owns() is set to true.
190 //! b)if timed_unlock_upgradable_and_lock(abs_time) returns false then upgr
191 //! is unaffected and this scoped_lock construction as the same effects
192 //! as a default construction.
193 //! c)Else upgr.owns() is false. mutex() obtains the value from upgr.release()
194 //! and owns() is set to false
195 //!Notes: This construction will not block. It will try to obtain mutex ownership
196 //! from upgr immediately, while changing the lock type from a "read lock" to a
197 //! "write lock". If the "read lock" isn't held in the first place, the mutex
198 //! merely changes type to an unlocked "write lock". If the "read lock" is held,
199 //! then mutex transfer occurs only if it can do so in a non-blocking manner.
200 template<class T>
201 scoped_lock(BOOST_RV_REF(upgradable_lock<T>) upgr, boost::posix_time::ptime &abs_time
202 , typename ipcdetail::enable_if< ipcdetail::is_same<T, Mutex> >::type * = 0)
203 : mp_mutex(0), m_locked(false)
204 {
205 upgradable_lock<mutex_type> &u_lock = upgr;
206 if(u_lock.owns()){
207 if((m_locked = u_lock.mutex()->timed_unlock_upgradable_and_lock(abs_time)) == true){
208 mp_mutex = u_lock.release();
209 }
210 }
211 else{
212 u_lock.release();
213 }
214 }
215
216 //!Effects: If shar.owns() then calls try_unlock_sharable_and_lock() on the
217 //!referenced mutex.
218 //! a)if try_unlock_sharable_and_lock() returns true then mutex() obtains
219 //! the value from shar.release() and owns() is set to true.
220 //! b)if try_unlock_sharable_and_lock() returns false then shar is
221 //! unaffected and this scoped_lock construction has the same
222 //! effects as a default construction.
223 //! c)Else shar.owns() is false. mutex() obtains the value from
224 //! shar.release() and owns() is set to false
225 //!Notes: This construction will not block. It will try to obtain mutex
226 //! ownership from shar immediately, while changing the lock type from a
227 //! "read lock" to a "write lock". If the "read lock" isn't held in the
228 //! first place, the mutex merely changes type to an unlocked "write lock".
229 //! If the "read lock" is held, then mutex transfer occurs only if it can
230 //! do so in a non-blocking manner.
231 template<class T>
232 scoped_lock(BOOST_RV_REF(sharable_lock<T>) shar, try_to_lock_type
233 , typename ipcdetail::enable_if< ipcdetail::is_same<T, Mutex> >::type * = 0)
234 : mp_mutex(0), m_locked(false)
235 {
236 sharable_lock<mutex_type> &s_lock = shar;
237 if(s_lock.owns()){
238 if((m_locked = s_lock.mutex()->try_unlock_sharable_and_lock()) == true){
239 mp_mutex = s_lock.release();
240 }
241 }
242 else{
243 s_lock.release();
244 }
245 }
246
247 //!Effects: if (owns()) mp_mutex->unlock().
248 //!Notes: The destructor behavior ensures that the mutex lock is not leaked.*/
249 ~scoped_lock()
250 {
251 try{ if(m_locked && mp_mutex) mp_mutex->unlock(); }
252 catch(...){}
253 }
254
255 //!Effects: If owns() before the call, then unlock() is called on mutex().
256 //! *this gets the state of scop and scop gets set to a default constructed state.
257 //!Notes: With a recursive mutex it is possible that both this and scop own
258 //! the same mutex before the assignment. In this case, this will own the
259 //! mutex after the assignment (and scop will not), but the mutex's lock
260 //! count will be decremented by one.
261 scoped_lock &operator=(BOOST_RV_REF(scoped_lock) scop)
262 {
263 if(this->owns())
264 this->unlock();
265 m_locked = scop.owns();
266 mp_mutex = scop.release();
267 return *this;
268 }
269
270 //!Effects: If mutex() == 0 or if already locked, throws a lock_exception()
271 //! exception. Calls lock() on the referenced mutex.
272 //!Postconditions: owns() == true.
273 //!Notes: The scoped_lock changes from a state of not owning the mutex, to
274 //! owning the mutex, blocking if necessary.
275 void lock()
276 {
277 if(!mp_mutex || m_locked)
278 throw lock_exception();
279 mp_mutex->lock();
280 m_locked = true;
281 }
282
283 //!Effects: If mutex() == 0 or if already locked, throws a lock_exception()
284 //! exception. Calls try_lock() on the referenced mutex.
285 //!Postconditions: owns() == the value returned from mutex()->try_lock().
286 //!Notes: The scoped_lock changes from a state of not owning the mutex, to
287 //! owning the mutex, but only if blocking was not required. If the
288 //! mutex_type does not support try_lock(), this function will fail at
289 //! compile time if instantiated, but otherwise have no effect.*/
290 bool try_lock()
291 {
292 if(!mp_mutex || m_locked)
293 throw lock_exception();
294 m_locked = mp_mutex->try_lock();
295 return m_locked;
296 }
297
298 //!Effects: If mutex() == 0 or if already locked, throws a lock_exception()
299 //! exception. Calls timed_lock(abs_time) on the referenced mutex.
300 //!Postconditions: owns() == the value returned from mutex()-> timed_lock(abs_time).
301 //!Notes: The scoped_lock changes from a state of not owning the mutex, to
302 //! owning the mutex, but only if it can obtain ownership by the specified
303 //! time. If the mutex_type does not support timed_lock (), this function
304 //! will fail at compile time if instantiated, but otherwise have no effect.*/
305 bool timed_lock(const boost::posix_time::ptime& abs_time)
306 {
307 if(!mp_mutex || m_locked)
308 throw lock_exception();
309 m_locked = mp_mutex->timed_lock(abs_time);
310 return m_locked;
311 }
312
313 //!Effects: If mutex() == 0 or if not locked, throws a lock_exception()
314 //! exception. Calls unlock() on the referenced mutex.
315 //!Postconditions: owns() == false.
316 //!Notes: The scoped_lock changes from a state of owning the mutex, to not
317 //! owning the mutex.*/
318 void unlock()
319 {
320 if(!mp_mutex || !m_locked)
321 throw lock_exception();
322 mp_mutex->unlock();
323 m_locked = false;
324 }
325
326 //!Effects: Returns true if this scoped_lock has acquired
327 //!the referenced mutex.
328 bool owns() const
329 { return m_locked && mp_mutex; }
330
331 //!Conversion to bool.
332 //!Returns owns().
333 operator unspecified_bool_type() const
334 { return m_locked? &this_type::m_locked : 0; }
335
336 //!Effects: Returns a pointer to the referenced mutex, or 0 if
337 //!there is no mutex to reference.
338 mutex_type* mutex() const
339 { return mp_mutex; }
340
341 //!Effects: Returns a pointer to the referenced mutex, or 0 if there is no
342 //! mutex to reference.
343 //!Postconditions: mutex() == 0 and owns() == false.
344 mutex_type* release()
345 {
346 mutex_type *mut = mp_mutex;
347 mp_mutex = 0;
348 m_locked = false;
349 return mut;
350 }
351
352 //!Effects: Swaps state with moved lock.
353 //!Throws: Nothing.
354 void swap( scoped_lock<mutex_type> &other)
355 {
356 std::swap(mp_mutex, other.mp_mutex);
357 std::swap(m_locked, other.m_locked);
358 }
359
360 /// @cond
361 private:
362 mutex_type *mp_mutex;
363 bool m_locked;
364 /// @endcond
365 };
366
367 } // namespace interprocess
368 } // namespace boost
369
370 #include <boost/interprocess/detail/config_end.hpp>
371
372 #endif // BOOST_INTERPROCESS_SCOPED_LOCK_HPP