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1 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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2 //
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3 // (C) Copyright Ion Gaztanaga 2005-2012. Distributed under the Boost
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4 // Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
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5 // LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
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6 //
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7 // See http://www.boost.org/libs/interprocess for documentation.
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8 //
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9 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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10
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11 #ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_NAMED_MUTEX_HPP
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12 #define BOOST_INTERPROCESS_NAMED_MUTEX_HPP
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13
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14 #ifndef BOOST_CONFIG_HPP
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15 # include <boost/config.hpp>
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16 #endif
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17 #
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18 #if defined(BOOST_HAS_PRAGMA_ONCE)
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19 # pragma once
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20 #endif
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21
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22 #include <boost/interprocess/detail/config_begin.hpp>
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23 #include <boost/interprocess/detail/workaround.hpp>
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24 #include <boost/interprocess/creation_tags.hpp>
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25 #include <boost/interprocess/exceptions.hpp>
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26 #include <boost/interprocess/detail/interprocess_tester.hpp>
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27 #include <boost/interprocess/detail/posix_time_types_wrk.hpp>
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28 #include <boost/interprocess/permissions.hpp>
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29
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30 #if defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_NAMED_MUTEX_USES_POSIX_SEMAPHORES)
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31 #include <boost/interprocess/sync/posix/named_mutex.hpp>
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32 #define BOOST_INTERPROCESS_USE_POSIX_SEMAPHORES
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33 #elif !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_FORCE_GENERIC_EMULATION) && defined (BOOST_INTERPROCESS_WINDOWS)
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34 #include <boost/interprocess/sync/windows/named_mutex.hpp>
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35 #define BOOST_INTERPROCESS_USE_WINDOWS
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36 #else
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37 #include <boost/interprocess/sync/shm/named_mutex.hpp>
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38 #endif
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39
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40 //!\file
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41 //!Describes a named mutex class for inter-process synchronization
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42
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43 namespace boost {
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44 namespace interprocess {
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45
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46 class named_condition;
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47
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48 //!A mutex with a global name, so it can be found from different
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49 //!processes. This mutex can't be placed in shared memory, and
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50 //!each process should have it's own named_mutex.
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51 class named_mutex
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52 {
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53 #if !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED)
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54
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55 //Non-copyable
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56 named_mutex();
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57 named_mutex(const named_mutex &);
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58 named_mutex &operator=(const named_mutex &);
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59 friend class named_condition;
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60 #endif //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
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61
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62 public:
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63 //!Creates a global mutex with a name.
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64 //!Throws interprocess_exception on error.
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65 named_mutex(create_only_t create_only, const char *name, const permissions &perm = permissions());
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66
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67 //!Opens or creates a global mutex with a name.
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68 //!If the mutex is created, this call is equivalent to
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69 //!named_mutex(create_only_t, ... )
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70 //!If the mutex is already created, this call is equivalent
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71 //!named_mutex(open_only_t, ... )
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72 //!Does not throw
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73 named_mutex(open_or_create_t open_or_create, const char *name, const permissions &perm = permissions());
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74
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75 //!Opens a global mutex with a name if that mutex is previously
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76 //!created. If it is not previously created this function throws
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77 //!interprocess_exception.
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78 named_mutex(open_only_t open_only, const char *name);
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79
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80 //!Destroys *this and indicates that the calling process is finished using
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81 //!the resource. The destructor function will deallocate
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82 //!any system resources allocated by the system for use by this process for
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83 //!this resource. The resource can still be opened again calling
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84 //!the open constructor overload. To erase the resource from the system
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85 //!use remove().
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86 ~named_mutex();
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87
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88 //!Unlocks a previously locked
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89 //!mutex.
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90 void unlock();
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91
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92 //!Locks the mutex, sleeps when the mutex is already locked.
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93 //!Throws interprocess_exception if a severe error is found
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94 void lock();
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95
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96 //!Tries to lock the mutex, returns false when the mutex
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97 //!is already locked, returns true when success.
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98 //!Throws interprocess_exception if a severe error is found
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99 bool try_lock();
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100
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101 //!Tries to lock the the mutex until time abs_time,
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102 //!Returns false when timeout expires, returns true when locks.
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103 //!Throws interprocess_exception if a severe error is found
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104 bool timed_lock(const boost::posix_time::ptime &abs_time);
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105
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106 //!Erases a named mutex from the system.
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107 //!Returns false on error. Never throws.
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108 static bool remove(const char *name);
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109
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110 #if !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED)
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111 private:
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112 friend class ipcdetail::interprocess_tester;
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113 void dont_close_on_destruction();
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114
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115 public:
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116 #if defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_USE_POSIX_SEMAPHORES)
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117 typedef ipcdetail::posix_named_mutex internal_mutex_type;
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118 #undef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_USE_POSIX_SEMAPHORES
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119 #elif defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_USE_WINDOWS)
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120 typedef ipcdetail::windows_named_mutex internal_mutex_type;
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121 #undef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_USE_WINDOWS
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122 #else
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123 typedef ipcdetail::shm_named_mutex internal_mutex_type;
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124 #endif
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125 internal_mutex_type &internal_mutex()
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126 { return m_mut; }
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127
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128 internal_mutex_type m_mut;
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129
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130 #endif //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
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131 };
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132
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133 #if !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED)
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134
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135 inline named_mutex::named_mutex(create_only_t, const char *name, const permissions &perm)
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136 : m_mut(create_only_t(), name, perm)
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137 {}
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138
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139 inline named_mutex::named_mutex(open_or_create_t, const char *name, const permissions &perm)
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140 : m_mut(open_or_create_t(), name, perm)
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141 {}
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142
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143 inline named_mutex::named_mutex(open_only_t, const char *name)
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144 : m_mut(open_only_t(), name)
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145 {}
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146
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147 inline void named_mutex::dont_close_on_destruction()
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148 { ipcdetail::interprocess_tester::dont_close_on_destruction(m_mut); }
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149
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150 inline named_mutex::~named_mutex()
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151 {}
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152
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153 inline void named_mutex::lock()
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154 { m_mut.lock(); }
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155
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156 inline void named_mutex::unlock()
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157 { m_mut.unlock(); }
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158
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159 inline bool named_mutex::try_lock()
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160 { return m_mut.try_lock(); }
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161
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162 inline bool named_mutex::timed_lock(const boost::posix_time::ptime &abs_time)
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163 { return m_mut.timed_lock(abs_time); }
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164
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165 inline bool named_mutex::remove(const char *name)
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166 { return internal_mutex_type::remove(name); }
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167
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168 #endif //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
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169
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170 } //namespace interprocess {
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171 } //namespace boost {
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172
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173 #include <boost/interprocess/detail/config_end.hpp>
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174
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175 #endif //BOOST_INTERPROCESS_NAMED_MUTEX_HPP
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