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1 //
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2 // basic_seq_packet_socket.hpp
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3 // ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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4 //
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5 // Copyright (c) 2003-2015 Christopher M. Kohlhoff (chris at kohlhoff dot com)
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6 //
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7 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
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8 // file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
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9 //
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10
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11 #ifndef BOOST_ASIO_BASIC_SEQ_PACKET_SOCKET_HPP
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12 #define BOOST_ASIO_BASIC_SEQ_PACKET_SOCKET_HPP
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13
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14 #if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
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15 # pragma once
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16 #endif // defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
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17
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18 #include <boost/asio/detail/config.hpp>
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19 #include <cstddef>
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20 #include <boost/asio/basic_socket.hpp>
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21 #include <boost/asio/detail/handler_type_requirements.hpp>
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22 #include <boost/asio/detail/throw_error.hpp>
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23 #include <boost/asio/error.hpp>
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24 #include <boost/asio/seq_packet_socket_service.hpp>
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25
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26 #include <boost/asio/detail/push_options.hpp>
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27
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28 namespace boost {
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29 namespace asio {
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30
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31 /// Provides sequenced packet socket functionality.
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32 /**
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33 * The basic_seq_packet_socket class template provides asynchronous and blocking
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34 * sequenced packet socket functionality.
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35 *
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36 * @par Thread Safety
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37 * @e Distinct @e objects: Safe.@n
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38 * @e Shared @e objects: Unsafe.
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39 */
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40 template <typename Protocol,
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41 typename SeqPacketSocketService = seq_packet_socket_service<Protocol> >
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42 class basic_seq_packet_socket
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43 : public basic_socket<Protocol, SeqPacketSocketService>
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44 {
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45 public:
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46 /// (Deprecated: Use native_handle_type.) The native representation of a
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47 /// socket.
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48 typedef typename SeqPacketSocketService::native_handle_type native_type;
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49
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50 /// The native representation of a socket.
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51 typedef typename SeqPacketSocketService::native_handle_type
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52 native_handle_type;
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53
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54 /// The protocol type.
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55 typedef Protocol protocol_type;
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56
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57 /// The endpoint type.
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58 typedef typename Protocol::endpoint endpoint_type;
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59
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60 /// Construct a basic_seq_packet_socket without opening it.
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61 /**
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62 * This constructor creates a sequenced packet socket without opening it. The
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63 * socket needs to be opened and then connected or accepted before data can
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64 * be sent or received on it.
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65 *
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66 * @param io_service The io_service object that the sequenced packet socket
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67 * will use to dispatch handlers for any asynchronous operations performed on
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68 * the socket.
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69 */
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70 explicit basic_seq_packet_socket(boost::asio::io_service& io_service)
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71 : basic_socket<Protocol, SeqPacketSocketService>(io_service)
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72 {
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73 }
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74
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75 /// Construct and open a basic_seq_packet_socket.
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76 /**
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77 * This constructor creates and opens a sequenced_packet socket. The socket
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78 * needs to be connected or accepted before data can be sent or received on
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79 * it.
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80 *
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81 * @param io_service The io_service object that the sequenced packet socket
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82 * will use to dispatch handlers for any asynchronous operations performed on
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83 * the socket.
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84 *
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85 * @param protocol An object specifying protocol parameters to be used.
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86 *
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87 * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
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88 */
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89 basic_seq_packet_socket(boost::asio::io_service& io_service,
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90 const protocol_type& protocol)
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91 : basic_socket<Protocol, SeqPacketSocketService>(io_service, protocol)
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92 {
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93 }
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94
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95 /// Construct a basic_seq_packet_socket, opening it and binding it to the
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96 /// given local endpoint.
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97 /**
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98 * This constructor creates a sequenced packet socket and automatically opens
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99 * it bound to the specified endpoint on the local machine. The protocol used
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100 * is the protocol associated with the given endpoint.
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101 *
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102 * @param io_service The io_service object that the sequenced packet socket
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103 * will use to dispatch handlers for any asynchronous operations performed on
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104 * the socket.
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105 *
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106 * @param endpoint An endpoint on the local machine to which the sequenced
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107 * packet socket will be bound.
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108 *
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109 * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
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110 */
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111 basic_seq_packet_socket(boost::asio::io_service& io_service,
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112 const endpoint_type& endpoint)
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113 : basic_socket<Protocol, SeqPacketSocketService>(io_service, endpoint)
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114 {
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115 }
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116
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117 /// Construct a basic_seq_packet_socket on an existing native socket.
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118 /**
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119 * This constructor creates a sequenced packet socket object to hold an
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120 * existing native socket.
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121 *
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122 * @param io_service The io_service object that the sequenced packet socket
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123 * will use to dispatch handlers for any asynchronous operations performed on
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124 * the socket.
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125 *
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126 * @param protocol An object specifying protocol parameters to be used.
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127 *
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128 * @param native_socket The new underlying socket implementation.
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129 *
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130 * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
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131 */
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132 basic_seq_packet_socket(boost::asio::io_service& io_service,
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133 const protocol_type& protocol, const native_handle_type& native_socket)
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134 : basic_socket<Protocol, SeqPacketSocketService>(
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135 io_service, protocol, native_socket)
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136 {
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137 }
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138
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139 #if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_MOVE) || defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
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140 /// Move-construct a basic_seq_packet_socket from another.
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141 /**
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142 * This constructor moves a sequenced packet socket from one object to
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143 * another.
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144 *
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145 * @param other The other basic_seq_packet_socket object from which the move
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146 * will occur.
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147 *
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148 * @note Following the move, the moved-from object is in the same state as if
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149 * constructed using the @c basic_seq_packet_socket(io_service&) constructor.
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150 */
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151 basic_seq_packet_socket(basic_seq_packet_socket&& other)
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152 : basic_socket<Protocol, SeqPacketSocketService>(
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153 BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_CAST(basic_seq_packet_socket)(other))
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154 {
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155 }
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156
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157 /// Move-assign a basic_seq_packet_socket from another.
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158 /**
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159 * This assignment operator moves a sequenced packet socket from one object to
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160 * another.
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161 *
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162 * @param other The other basic_seq_packet_socket object from which the move
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163 * will occur.
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164 *
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165 * @note Following the move, the moved-from object is in the same state as if
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166 * constructed using the @c basic_seq_packet_socket(io_service&) constructor.
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167 */
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168 basic_seq_packet_socket& operator=(basic_seq_packet_socket&& other)
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169 {
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170 basic_socket<Protocol, SeqPacketSocketService>::operator=(
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171 BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_CAST(basic_seq_packet_socket)(other));
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172 return *this;
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173 }
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174
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175 /// Move-construct a basic_seq_packet_socket from a socket of another protocol
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176 /// type.
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177 /**
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178 * This constructor moves a sequenced packet socket from one object to
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179 * another.
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180 *
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181 * @param other The other basic_seq_packet_socket object from which the move
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182 * will occur.
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183 *
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184 * @note Following the move, the moved-from object is in the same state as if
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185 * constructed using the @c basic_seq_packet_socket(io_service&) constructor.
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186 */
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187 template <typename Protocol1, typename SeqPacketSocketService1>
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188 basic_seq_packet_socket(
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189 basic_seq_packet_socket<Protocol1, SeqPacketSocketService1>&& other,
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190 typename enable_if<is_convertible<Protocol1, Protocol>::value>::type* = 0)
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191 : basic_socket<Protocol, SeqPacketSocketService>(
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192 BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_CAST2(basic_seq_packet_socket<
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193 Protocol1, SeqPacketSocketService1>)(other))
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194 {
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195 }
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196
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197 /// Move-assign a basic_seq_packet_socket from a socket of another protocol
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198 /// type.
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199 /**
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200 * This assignment operator moves a sequenced packet socket from one object to
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201 * another.
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202 *
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203 * @param other The other basic_seq_packet_socket object from which the move
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204 * will occur.
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205 *
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206 * @note Following the move, the moved-from object is in the same state as if
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207 * constructed using the @c basic_seq_packet_socket(io_service&) constructor.
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208 */
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209 template <typename Protocol1, typename SeqPacketSocketService1>
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210 typename enable_if<is_convertible<Protocol1, Protocol>::value,
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211 basic_seq_packet_socket>::type& operator=(
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212 basic_seq_packet_socket<Protocol1, SeqPacketSocketService1>&& other)
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213 {
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214 basic_socket<Protocol, SeqPacketSocketService>::operator=(
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215 BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_CAST2(basic_seq_packet_socket<
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216 Protocol1, SeqPacketSocketService1>)(other));
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217 return *this;
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218 }
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219 #endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_MOVE) || defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
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220
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221 /// Send some data on the socket.
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222 /**
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223 * This function is used to send data on the sequenced packet socket. The
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224 * function call will block until the data has been sent successfully, or an
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225 * until error occurs.
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226 *
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227 * @param buffers One or more data buffers to be sent on the socket.
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228 *
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229 * @param flags Flags specifying how the send call is to be made.
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230 *
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231 * @returns The number of bytes sent.
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232 *
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233 * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
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234 *
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235 * @par Example
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236 * To send a single data buffer use the @ref buffer function as follows:
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237 * @code
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238 * socket.send(boost::asio::buffer(data, size), 0);
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239 * @endcode
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240 * See the @ref buffer documentation for information on sending multiple
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241 * buffers in one go, and how to use it with arrays, boost::array or
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242 * std::vector.
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243 */
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244 template <typename ConstBufferSequence>
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245 std::size_t send(const ConstBufferSequence& buffers,
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246 socket_base::message_flags flags)
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247 {
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248 boost::system::error_code ec;
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249 std::size_t s = this->get_service().send(
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250 this->get_implementation(), buffers, flags, ec);
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251 boost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "send");
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252 return s;
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253 }
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254
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255 /// Send some data on the socket.
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256 /**
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257 * This function is used to send data on the sequenced packet socket. The
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258 * function call will block the data has been sent successfully, or an until
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259 * error occurs.
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260 *
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261 * @param buffers One or more data buffers to be sent on the socket.
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262 *
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263 * @param flags Flags specifying how the send call is to be made.
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264 *
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265 * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
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266 *
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267 * @returns The number of bytes sent. Returns 0 if an error occurred.
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268 *
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269 * @note The send operation may not transmit all of the data to the peer.
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270 * Consider using the @ref write function if you need to ensure that all data
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271 * is written before the blocking operation completes.
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272 */
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273 template <typename ConstBufferSequence>
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274 std::size_t send(const ConstBufferSequence& buffers,
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275 socket_base::message_flags flags, boost::system::error_code& ec)
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276 {
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277 return this->get_service().send(
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278 this->get_implementation(), buffers, flags, ec);
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279 }
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280
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281 /// Start an asynchronous send.
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282 /**
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283 * This function is used to asynchronously send data on the sequenced packet
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284 * socket. The function call always returns immediately.
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285 *
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286 * @param buffers One or more data buffers to be sent on the socket. Although
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287 * the buffers object may be copied as necessary, ownership of the underlying
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288 * memory blocks is retained by the caller, which must guarantee that they
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289 * remain valid until the handler is called.
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290 *
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291 * @param flags Flags specifying how the send call is to be made.
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292 *
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293 * @param handler The handler to be called when the send operation completes.
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294 * Copies will be made of the handler as required. The function signature of
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295 * the handler must be:
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296 * @code void handler(
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297 * const boost::system::error_code& error, // Result of operation.
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298 * std::size_t bytes_transferred // Number of bytes sent.
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299 * ); @endcode
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300 * Regardless of whether the asynchronous operation completes immediately or
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301 * not, the handler will not be invoked from within this function. Invocation
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302 * of the handler will be performed in a manner equivalent to using
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303 * boost::asio::io_service::post().
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304 *
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305 * @par Example
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306 * To send a single data buffer use the @ref buffer function as follows:
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307 * @code
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308 * socket.async_send(boost::asio::buffer(data, size), 0, handler);
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309 * @endcode
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310 * See the @ref buffer documentation for information on sending multiple
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311 * buffers in one go, and how to use it with arrays, boost::array or
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312 * std::vector.
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313 */
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314 template <typename ConstBufferSequence, typename WriteHandler>
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315 BOOST_ASIO_INITFN_RESULT_TYPE(WriteHandler,
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316 void (boost::system::error_code, std::size_t))
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317 async_send(const ConstBufferSequence& buffers,
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318 socket_base::message_flags flags,
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319 BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_ARG(WriteHandler) handler)
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320 {
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321 // If you get an error on the following line it means that your handler does
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322 // not meet the documented type requirements for a WriteHandler.
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323 BOOST_ASIO_WRITE_HANDLER_CHECK(WriteHandler, handler) type_check;
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324
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325 return this->get_service().async_send(this->get_implementation(),
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326 buffers, flags, BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_CAST(WriteHandler)(handler));
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327 }
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328
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329 /// Receive some data on the socket.
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330 /**
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331 * This function is used to receive data on the sequenced packet socket. The
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332 * function call will block until data has been received successfully, or
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333 * until an error occurs.
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334 *
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335 * @param buffers One or more buffers into which the data will be received.
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336 *
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337 * @param out_flags After the receive call completes, contains flags
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338 * associated with the received data. For example, if the
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339 * socket_base::message_end_of_record bit is set then the received data marks
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340 * the end of a record.
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341 *
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342 * @returns The number of bytes received.
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343 *
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344 * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure. An error code of
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345 * boost::asio::error::eof indicates that the connection was closed by the
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346 * peer.
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347 *
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348 * @par Example
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349 * To receive into a single data buffer use the @ref buffer function as
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350 * follows:
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351 * @code
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352 * socket.receive(boost::asio::buffer(data, size), out_flags);
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353 * @endcode
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354 * See the @ref buffer documentation for information on receiving into
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355 * multiple buffers in one go, and how to use it with arrays, boost::array or
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356 * std::vector.
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357 */
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358 template <typename MutableBufferSequence>
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359 std::size_t receive(const MutableBufferSequence& buffers,
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360 socket_base::message_flags& out_flags)
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361 {
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362 boost::system::error_code ec;
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363 std::size_t s = this->get_service().receive(
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364 this->get_implementation(), buffers, 0, out_flags, ec);
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365 boost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "receive");
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366 return s;
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367 }
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368
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369 /// Receive some data on the socket.
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370 /**
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371 * This function is used to receive data on the sequenced packet socket. The
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372 * function call will block until data has been received successfully, or
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373 * until an error occurs.
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374 *
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375 * @param buffers One or more buffers into which the data will be received.
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376 *
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377 * @param in_flags Flags specifying how the receive call is to be made.
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378 *
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379 * @param out_flags After the receive call completes, contains flags
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380 * associated with the received data. For example, if the
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381 * socket_base::message_end_of_record bit is set then the received data marks
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382 * the end of a record.
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383 *
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384 * @returns The number of bytes received.
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385 *
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386 * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure. An error code of
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387 * boost::asio::error::eof indicates that the connection was closed by the
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388 * peer.
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389 *
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390 * @note The receive operation may not receive all of the requested number of
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391 * bytes. Consider using the @ref read function if you need to ensure that the
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392 * requested amount of data is read before the blocking operation completes.
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393 *
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394 * @par Example
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395 * To receive into a single data buffer use the @ref buffer function as
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396 * follows:
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397 * @code
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398 * socket.receive(boost::asio::buffer(data, size), 0, out_flags);
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399 * @endcode
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400 * See the @ref buffer documentation for information on receiving into
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401 * multiple buffers in one go, and how to use it with arrays, boost::array or
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402 * std::vector.
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403 */
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404 template <typename MutableBufferSequence>
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405 std::size_t receive(const MutableBufferSequence& buffers,
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406 socket_base::message_flags in_flags,
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407 socket_base::message_flags& out_flags)
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408 {
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409 boost::system::error_code ec;
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410 std::size_t s = this->get_service().receive(
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411 this->get_implementation(), buffers, in_flags, out_flags, ec);
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412 boost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "receive");
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413 return s;
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414 }
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415
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416 /// Receive some data on a connected socket.
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417 /**
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418 * This function is used to receive data on the sequenced packet socket. The
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419 * function call will block until data has been received successfully, or
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420 * until an error occurs.
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421 *
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422 * @param buffers One or more buffers into which the data will be received.
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423 *
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424 * @param in_flags Flags specifying how the receive call is to be made.
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425 *
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426 * @param out_flags After the receive call completes, contains flags
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427 * associated with the received data. For example, if the
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428 * socket_base::message_end_of_record bit is set then the received data marks
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429 * the end of a record.
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430 *
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431 * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
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432 *
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433 * @returns The number of bytes received. Returns 0 if an error occurred.
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434 *
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435 * @note The receive operation may not receive all of the requested number of
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436 * bytes. Consider using the @ref read function if you need to ensure that the
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437 * requested amount of data is read before the blocking operation completes.
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438 */
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439 template <typename MutableBufferSequence>
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440 std::size_t receive(const MutableBufferSequence& buffers,
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441 socket_base::message_flags in_flags,
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442 socket_base::message_flags& out_flags, boost::system::error_code& ec)
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443 {
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444 return this->get_service().receive(this->get_implementation(),
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445 buffers, in_flags, out_flags, ec);
|
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446 }
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447
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448 /// Start an asynchronous receive.
|
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449 /**
|
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450 * This function is used to asynchronously receive data from the sequenced
|
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451 * packet socket. The function call always returns immediately.
|
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452 *
|
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453 * @param buffers One or more buffers into which the data will be received.
|
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454 * Although the buffers object may be copied as necessary, ownership of the
|
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455 * underlying memory blocks is retained by the caller, which must guarantee
|
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456 * that they remain valid until the handler is called.
|
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457 *
|
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458 * @param out_flags Once the asynchronous operation completes, contains flags
|
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459 * associated with the received data. For example, if the
|
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460 * socket_base::message_end_of_record bit is set then the received data marks
|
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461 * the end of a record. The caller must guarantee that the referenced
|
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462 * variable remains valid until the handler is called.
|
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463 *
|
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464 * @param handler The handler to be called when the receive operation
|
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|
465 * completes. Copies will be made of the handler as required. The function
|
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|
466 * signature of the handler must be:
|
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467 * @code void handler(
|
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468 * const boost::system::error_code& error, // Result of operation.
|
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469 * std::size_t bytes_transferred // Number of bytes received.
|
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|
470 * ); @endcode
|
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471 * Regardless of whether the asynchronous operation completes immediately or
|
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472 * not, the handler will not be invoked from within this function. Invocation
|
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|
473 * of the handler will be performed in a manner equivalent to using
|
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|
474 * boost::asio::io_service::post().
|
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|
475 *
|
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|
476 * @par Example
|
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|
477 * To receive into a single data buffer use the @ref buffer function as
|
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|
478 * follows:
|
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|
479 * @code
|
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|
480 * socket.async_receive(boost::asio::buffer(data, size), out_flags, handler);
|
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|
481 * @endcode
|
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|
482 * See the @ref buffer documentation for information on receiving into
|
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|
483 * multiple buffers in one go, and how to use it with arrays, boost::array or
|
Chris@16
|
484 * std::vector.
|
Chris@16
|
485 */
|
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|
486 template <typename MutableBufferSequence, typename ReadHandler>
|
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|
487 BOOST_ASIO_INITFN_RESULT_TYPE(ReadHandler,
|
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|
488 void (boost::system::error_code, std::size_t))
|
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|
489 async_receive(const MutableBufferSequence& buffers,
|
Chris@16
|
490 socket_base::message_flags& out_flags,
|
Chris@16
|
491 BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_ARG(ReadHandler) handler)
|
Chris@16
|
492 {
|
Chris@16
|
493 // If you get an error on the following line it means that your handler does
|
Chris@16
|
494 // not meet the documented type requirements for a ReadHandler.
|
Chris@16
|
495 BOOST_ASIO_READ_HANDLER_CHECK(ReadHandler, handler) type_check;
|
Chris@16
|
496
|
Chris@16
|
497 return this->get_service().async_receive(
|
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|
498 this->get_implementation(), buffers, 0, out_flags,
|
Chris@16
|
499 BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_CAST(ReadHandler)(handler));
|
Chris@16
|
500 }
|
Chris@16
|
501
|
Chris@16
|
502 /// Start an asynchronous receive.
|
Chris@16
|
503 /**
|
Chris@16
|
504 * This function is used to asynchronously receive data from the sequenced
|
Chris@16
|
505 * data socket. The function call always returns immediately.
|
Chris@16
|
506 *
|
Chris@16
|
507 * @param buffers One or more buffers into which the data will be received.
|
Chris@16
|
508 * Although the buffers object may be copied as necessary, ownership of the
|
Chris@16
|
509 * underlying memory blocks is retained by the caller, which must guarantee
|
Chris@16
|
510 * that they remain valid until the handler is called.
|
Chris@16
|
511 *
|
Chris@16
|
512 * @param in_flags Flags specifying how the receive call is to be made.
|
Chris@16
|
513 *
|
Chris@16
|
514 * @param out_flags Once the asynchronous operation completes, contains flags
|
Chris@16
|
515 * associated with the received data. For example, if the
|
Chris@16
|
516 * socket_base::message_end_of_record bit is set then the received data marks
|
Chris@16
|
517 * the end of a record. The caller must guarantee that the referenced
|
Chris@16
|
518 * variable remains valid until the handler is called.
|
Chris@16
|
519 *
|
Chris@16
|
520 * @param handler The handler to be called when the receive operation
|
Chris@16
|
521 * completes. Copies will be made of the handler as required. The function
|
Chris@16
|
522 * signature of the handler must be:
|
Chris@16
|
523 * @code void handler(
|
Chris@16
|
524 * const boost::system::error_code& error, // Result of operation.
|
Chris@16
|
525 * std::size_t bytes_transferred // Number of bytes received.
|
Chris@16
|
526 * ); @endcode
|
Chris@16
|
527 * Regardless of whether the asynchronous operation completes immediately or
|
Chris@16
|
528 * not, the handler will not be invoked from within this function. Invocation
|
Chris@16
|
529 * of the handler will be performed in a manner equivalent to using
|
Chris@16
|
530 * boost::asio::io_service::post().
|
Chris@16
|
531 *
|
Chris@16
|
532 * @par Example
|
Chris@16
|
533 * To receive into a single data buffer use the @ref buffer function as
|
Chris@16
|
534 * follows:
|
Chris@16
|
535 * @code
|
Chris@16
|
536 * socket.async_receive(
|
Chris@16
|
537 * boost::asio::buffer(data, size),
|
Chris@16
|
538 * 0, out_flags, handler);
|
Chris@16
|
539 * @endcode
|
Chris@16
|
540 * See the @ref buffer documentation for information on receiving into
|
Chris@16
|
541 * multiple buffers in one go, and how to use it with arrays, boost::array or
|
Chris@16
|
542 * std::vector.
|
Chris@16
|
543 */
|
Chris@16
|
544 template <typename MutableBufferSequence, typename ReadHandler>
|
Chris@16
|
545 BOOST_ASIO_INITFN_RESULT_TYPE(ReadHandler,
|
Chris@16
|
546 void (boost::system::error_code, std::size_t))
|
Chris@16
|
547 async_receive(const MutableBufferSequence& buffers,
|
Chris@16
|
548 socket_base::message_flags in_flags,
|
Chris@16
|
549 socket_base::message_flags& out_flags,
|
Chris@16
|
550 BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_ARG(ReadHandler) handler)
|
Chris@16
|
551 {
|
Chris@16
|
552 // If you get an error on the following line it means that your handler does
|
Chris@16
|
553 // not meet the documented type requirements for a ReadHandler.
|
Chris@16
|
554 BOOST_ASIO_READ_HANDLER_CHECK(ReadHandler, handler) type_check;
|
Chris@16
|
555
|
Chris@16
|
556 return this->get_service().async_receive(
|
Chris@16
|
557 this->get_implementation(), buffers, in_flags, out_flags,
|
Chris@16
|
558 BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_CAST(ReadHandler)(handler));
|
Chris@16
|
559 }
|
Chris@16
|
560 };
|
Chris@16
|
561
|
Chris@16
|
562 } // namespace asio
|
Chris@16
|
563 } // namespace boost
|
Chris@16
|
564
|
Chris@16
|
565 #include <boost/asio/detail/pop_options.hpp>
|
Chris@16
|
566
|
Chris@16
|
567 #endif // BOOST_ASIO_BASIC_SEQ_PACKET_SOCKET_HPP
|