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1 // Copyright (c) 2006 Xiaogang Zhang, 2015 John Maddock
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2 // Use, modification and distribution are subject to the
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3 // Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
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4 // LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
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5 //
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6 // History:
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7 // XZ wrote the original of this file as part of the Google
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8 // Summer of Code 2006. JM modified it to fit into the
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9 // Boost.Math conceptual framework better, and to correctly
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10 // handle the y < 0 case.
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11 // Updated 2015 to use Carlson's latest methods.
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12 //
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13
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14 #ifndef BOOST_MATH_ELLINT_RC_HPP
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15 #define BOOST_MATH_ELLINT_RC_HPP
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16
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17 #ifdef _MSC_VER
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18 #pragma once
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19 #endif
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20
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21 #include <boost/math/policies/error_handling.hpp>
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22 #include <boost/math/tools/config.hpp>
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23 #include <boost/math/special_functions/math_fwd.hpp>
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24 #include <boost/math/special_functions/log1p.hpp>
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25 #include <boost/math/constants/constants.hpp>
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26 #include <iostream>
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27
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28 // Carlson's degenerate elliptic integral
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29 // R_C(x, y) = R_F(x, y, y) = 0.5 * \int_{0}^{\infty} (t+x)^{-1/2} (t+y)^{-1} dt
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30 // Carlson, Numerische Mathematik, vol 33, 1 (1979)
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31
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32 namespace boost { namespace math { namespace detail{
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33
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34 template <typename T, typename Policy>
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35 T ellint_rc_imp(T x, T y, const Policy& pol)
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36 {
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37 BOOST_MATH_STD_USING
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38
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39 static const char* function = "boost::math::ellint_rc<%1%>(%1%,%1%)";
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40
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41 if(x < 0)
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42 {
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43 return policies::raise_domain_error<T>(function,
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44 "Argument x must be non-negative but got %1%", x, pol);
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45 }
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46 if(y == 0)
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47 {
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48 return policies::raise_domain_error<T>(function,
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49 "Argument y must not be zero but got %1%", y, pol);
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50 }
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51
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52 // for y < 0, the integral is singular, return Cauchy principal value
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53 T prefix, result;
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54 if(y < 0)
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55 {
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56 prefix = sqrt(x / (x - y));
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57 x = x - y;
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58 y = -y;
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59 }
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60 else
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61 prefix = 1;
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62
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63 if(x == 0)
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64 {
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65 result = constants::half_pi<T>() / sqrt(y);
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66 }
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67 else if(x == y)
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68 {
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69 result = 1 / sqrt(x);
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70 }
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71 else if(y > x)
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72 {
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73 result = atan(sqrt((y - x) / x)) / sqrt(y - x);
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74 }
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75 else
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76 {
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77 if(y / x > 0.5)
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78 {
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79 T arg = sqrt((x - y) / x);
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80 result = (boost::math::log1p(arg) - boost::math::log1p(-arg)) / (2 * sqrt(x - y));
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81 }
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82 else
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83 {
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84 result = log((sqrt(x) + sqrt(x - y)) / sqrt(y)) / sqrt(x - y);
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85 }
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86 }
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87 return prefix * result;
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88 }
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89
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90 } // namespace detail
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91
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92 template <class T1, class T2, class Policy>
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93 inline typename tools::promote_args<T1, T2>::type
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94 ellint_rc(T1 x, T2 y, const Policy& pol)
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95 {
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96 typedef typename tools::promote_args<T1, T2>::type result_type;
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97 typedef typename policies::evaluation<result_type, Policy>::type value_type;
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98 return policies::checked_narrowing_cast<result_type, Policy>(
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99 detail::ellint_rc_imp(
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100 static_cast<value_type>(x),
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101 static_cast<value_type>(y), pol), "boost::math::ellint_rc<%1%>(%1%,%1%)");
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102 }
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103
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104 template <class T1, class T2>
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105 inline typename tools::promote_args<T1, T2>::type
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106 ellint_rc(T1 x, T2 y)
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107 {
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108 return ellint_rc(x, y, policies::policy<>());
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109 }
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110
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111 }} // namespaces
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112
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113 #endif // BOOST_MATH_ELLINT_RC_HPP
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114
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