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1 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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2 // pot_quantile.hpp
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3 //
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4 // Copyright 2006 Daniel Egloff, Olivier Gygi. Distributed under the Boost
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5 // Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
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6 // LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
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7
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8 #ifndef BOOST_ACCUMULATORS_STATISTICS_POT_QUANTILE_HPP_DE_01_01_2006
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9 #define BOOST_ACCUMULATORS_STATISTICS_POT_QUANTILE_HPP_DE_01_01_2006
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10
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11 #include <vector>
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12 #include <limits>
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13 #include <numeric>
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14 #include <functional>
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15 #include <boost/parameter/keyword.hpp>
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16 #include <boost/tuple/tuple.hpp>
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17 #include <boost/mpl/if.hpp>
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18 #include <boost/type_traits/is_same.hpp>
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19 #include <boost/mpl/placeholders.hpp>
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20 #include <boost/accumulators/framework/accumulator_base.hpp>
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21 #include <boost/accumulators/framework/extractor.hpp>
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22 #include <boost/accumulators/numeric/functional.hpp>
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23 #include <boost/accumulators/framework/parameters/sample.hpp>
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24 #include <boost/accumulators/statistics_fwd.hpp>
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25 #include <boost/accumulators/statistics/tail.hpp>
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26 #include <boost/accumulators/statistics/peaks_over_threshold.hpp>
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27 #include <boost/accumulators/statistics/weighted_peaks_over_threshold.hpp>
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28
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29 namespace boost { namespace accumulators
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30 {
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31
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32 namespace impl
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33 {
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34 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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35 // pot_quantile_impl
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36 //
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37 /**
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38 @brief Quantile Estimation based on Peaks over Threshold Method (for both left and right tails)
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39
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40 Computes an estimate
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41 \f[
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42 \hat{q}_{\alpha} = \bar{u} + \frac{\bar{\beta}}{\xi}\left[(1-\alpha)^{-\xi}-1\right]
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43 \f]
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44 for a right or left extreme quantile, \f$\bar[u]\f$, \f$\bar{\beta}\f$ and \f$\xi\f$ being the parameters of the
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45 generalized Pareto distribution that approximates the right tail of the distribution (or the mirrored left tail,
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46 in case the left tail is used). In the latter case, the result is mirrored back, yielding the correct result.
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47 */
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48 template<typename Sample, typename Impl, typename LeftRight>
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49 struct pot_quantile_impl
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50 : accumulator_base
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51 {
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52 typedef typename numeric::functional::fdiv<Sample, std::size_t>::result_type float_type;
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53 // for boost::result_of
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54 typedef float_type result_type;
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55
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56 pot_quantile_impl(dont_care)
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57 : sign_((is_same<LeftRight, left>::value) ? -1 : 1)
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58 {
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59 }
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60
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61 template<typename Args>
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62 result_type result(Args const &args) const
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63 {
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64 typedef
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65 typename mpl::if_<
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66 is_same<Impl, weighted>
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67 , tag::weighted_peaks_over_threshold<LeftRight>
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68 , tag::peaks_over_threshold<LeftRight>
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69 >::type
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70 peaks_over_threshold_tag;
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71
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72 extractor<peaks_over_threshold_tag> const some_peaks_over_threshold = {};
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73
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74 float_type u_bar = some_peaks_over_threshold(args).template get<0>();
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75 float_type beta_bar = some_peaks_over_threshold(args).template get<1>();
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76 float_type xi_hat = some_peaks_over_threshold(args).template get<2>();
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77
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78 return this->sign_ * (u_bar + beta_bar/xi_hat * ( std::pow(
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79 is_same<LeftRight, left>::value ? args[quantile_probability] : 1. - args[quantile_probability]
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80 , -xi_hat
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81 ) - 1.));
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82 }
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83
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84 private:
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85 short sign_; // if the fit parameters from the mirrored left tail extreme values are used, mirror back the result
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86 };
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87
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88 } // namespace impl
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89
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90 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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91 // tag::pot_quantile<>
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92 // tag::pot_quantile_prob<>
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93 // tag::weighted_pot_quantile<>
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94 // tag::weighted_pot_quantile_prob<>
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95 //
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96 namespace tag
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97 {
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98 template<typename LeftRight>
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99 struct pot_quantile
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100 : depends_on<peaks_over_threshold<LeftRight> >
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101 {
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102 /// INTERNAL ONLY
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103 ///
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104 typedef accumulators::impl::pot_quantile_impl<mpl::_1, unweighted, LeftRight> impl;
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105 };
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106 template<typename LeftRight>
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107 struct pot_quantile_prob
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108 : depends_on<peaks_over_threshold_prob<LeftRight> >
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109 {
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110 /// INTERNAL ONLY
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111 ///
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112 typedef accumulators::impl::pot_quantile_impl<mpl::_1, unweighted, LeftRight> impl;
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113 };
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114 template<typename LeftRight>
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115 struct weighted_pot_quantile
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116 : depends_on<weighted_peaks_over_threshold<LeftRight> >
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117 {
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118 /// INTERNAL ONLY
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119 ///
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120 typedef accumulators::impl::pot_quantile_impl<mpl::_1, weighted, LeftRight> impl;
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121 };
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122 template<typename LeftRight>
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123 struct weighted_pot_quantile_prob
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124 : depends_on<weighted_peaks_over_threshold_prob<LeftRight> >
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125 {
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126 /// INTERNAL ONLY
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127 ///
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128 typedef accumulators::impl::pot_quantile_impl<mpl::_1, weighted, LeftRight> impl;
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129 };
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130 }
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131
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132 // pot_quantile<LeftRight>(with_threshold_value) -> pot_quantile<LeftRight>
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133 template<typename LeftRight>
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134 struct as_feature<tag::pot_quantile<LeftRight>(with_threshold_value)>
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135 {
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136 typedef tag::pot_quantile<LeftRight> type;
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137 };
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138
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139 // pot_quantile<LeftRight>(with_threshold_probability) -> pot_quantile_prob<LeftRight>
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140 template<typename LeftRight>
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141 struct as_feature<tag::pot_quantile<LeftRight>(with_threshold_probability)>
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142 {
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143 typedef tag::pot_quantile_prob<LeftRight> type;
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144 };
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145
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146 // weighted_pot_quantile<LeftRight>(with_threshold_value) -> weighted_pot_quantile<LeftRight>
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147 template<typename LeftRight>
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148 struct as_feature<tag::weighted_pot_quantile<LeftRight>(with_threshold_value)>
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149 {
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150 typedef tag::weighted_pot_quantile<LeftRight> type;
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151 };
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152
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153 // weighted_pot_quantile<LeftRight>(with_threshold_probability) -> weighted_pot_quantile_prob<LeftRight>
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154 template<typename LeftRight>
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155 struct as_feature<tag::weighted_pot_quantile<LeftRight>(with_threshold_probability)>
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156 {
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157 typedef tag::weighted_pot_quantile_prob<LeftRight> type;
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158 };
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159
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160 // for the purposes of feature-based dependency resolution,
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161 // pot_quantile<LeftRight> and pot_quantile_prob<LeftRight> provide
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162 // the same feature as quantile
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163 template<typename LeftRight>
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164 struct feature_of<tag::pot_quantile<LeftRight> >
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165 : feature_of<tag::quantile>
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166 {
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167 };
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168
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169 template<typename LeftRight>
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170 struct feature_of<tag::pot_quantile_prob<LeftRight> >
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171 : feature_of<tag::quantile>
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172 {
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173 };
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174
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175 // So that pot_quantile can be automatically substituted
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176 // with weighted_pot_quantile when the weight parameter is non-void.
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177 template<typename LeftRight>
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178 struct as_weighted_feature<tag::pot_quantile<LeftRight> >
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179 {
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180 typedef tag::weighted_pot_quantile<LeftRight> type;
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181 };
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182
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183 template<typename LeftRight>
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184 struct feature_of<tag::weighted_pot_quantile<LeftRight> >
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185 : feature_of<tag::pot_quantile<LeftRight> >
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186 {
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187 };
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188
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189 // So that pot_quantile_prob can be automatically substituted
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190 // with weighted_pot_quantile_prob when the weight parameter is non-void.
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191 template<typename LeftRight>
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192 struct as_weighted_feature<tag::pot_quantile_prob<LeftRight> >
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193 {
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194 typedef tag::weighted_pot_quantile_prob<LeftRight> type;
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195 };
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196
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197 template<typename LeftRight>
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198 struct feature_of<tag::weighted_pot_quantile_prob<LeftRight> >
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199 : feature_of<tag::pot_quantile_prob<LeftRight> >
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200 {
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201 };
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202
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203 }} // namespace boost::accumulators
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204
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205 #endif
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