view layer/SpectrogramLayer.h @ 1082:5b4fe7bb9430 spectrogram-minor-refactor

VerticalBinLayer for vertical mapping abstraction. Not totally sure about this

/* -*- c-basic-offset: 4 indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-  vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4: */

/*
    Sonic Visualiser
    An audio file viewer and annotation editor.
    Centre for Digital Music, Queen Mary, University of London.
    This file copyright 2006 Chris Cannam and QMUL.
    
    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
    published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
    License, or (at your option) any later version.  See the file
    COPYING included with this distribution for more information.
*/

#ifndef SPECTROGRAM_LAYER_H
#define SPECTROGRAM_LAYER_H

#include "SliceableLayer.h"
#include "base/Window.h"
#include "base/MagnitudeRange.h"
#include "base/RealTime.h"
#include "base/Thread.h"
#include "base/PropertyContainer.h"
#include "data/model/PowerOfSqrtTwoZoomConstraint.h"
#include "data/model/DenseTimeValueModel.h"
#include "data/model/FFTModel.h"

#include "ScrollableImageCache.h"

#include <QMutex>
#include <QWaitCondition>
#include <QImage>
#include <QPixmap>

class View;
class QPainter;
class QImage;
class QPixmap;
class QTimer;
class FFTModel;
class Dense3DModelPeakCache;


/**
 * SpectrogramLayer represents waveform data (obtained from a
 * DenseTimeValueModel) in spectrogram form.
 */

class SpectrogramLayer : public SliceableLayer,
			 public PowerOfSqrtTwoZoomConstraint
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    enum Configuration { FullRangeDb, MelodicRange, MelodicPeaks };
    
    SpectrogramLayer(Configuration = FullRangeDb);
    ~SpectrogramLayer();

    virtual const ZoomConstraint *getZoomConstraint() const { return this; }
    virtual const Model *getModel() const { return m_model; }
    virtual void paint(LayerGeometryProvider *v, QPainter &paint, QRect rect) const;
    virtual void setSynchronousPainting(bool synchronous);

    virtual int getVerticalScaleWidth(LayerGeometryProvider *v, bool detailed, QPainter &) const;
    virtual void paintVerticalScale(LayerGeometryProvider *v, bool detailed, QPainter &paint, QRect rect) const;

    virtual bool getCrosshairExtents(LayerGeometryProvider *, QPainter &, QPoint cursorPos,
                                     std::vector<QRect> &extents) const;
    virtual void paintCrosshairs(LayerGeometryProvider *, QPainter &, QPoint) const;

    virtual QString getFeatureDescription(LayerGeometryProvider *v, QPoint &) const;

    virtual bool snapToFeatureFrame(LayerGeometryProvider *v, sv_frame_t &frame,
				    int &resolution,
				    SnapType snap) const;

    virtual void measureDoubleClick(LayerGeometryProvider *, QMouseEvent *);

    virtual bool hasLightBackground() const;

    void setModel(const DenseTimeValueModel *model);

    virtual PropertyList getProperties() const;
    virtual QString getPropertyLabel(const PropertyName &) const;
    virtual QString getPropertyIconName(const PropertyName &) const;
    virtual PropertyType getPropertyType(const PropertyName &) const;
    virtual QString getPropertyGroupName(const PropertyName &) const;
    virtual int getPropertyRangeAndValue(const PropertyName &,
                                         int *min, int *max, int *deflt) const;
    virtual QString getPropertyValueLabel(const PropertyName &,
					  int value) const;
    virtual QString getPropertyValueIconName(const PropertyName &,
                                             int value) const;
    virtual RangeMapper *getNewPropertyRangeMapper(const PropertyName &) const;
    virtual void setProperty(const PropertyName &, int value);

    /**
     * Specify the channel to use from the source model.
     * A value of -1 means to mix all available channels.
     * The default is channel 0.
     */
    void setChannel(int);
    int getChannel() const;

    void setWindowSize(int);
    int getWindowSize() const;
    
    void setWindowHopLevel(int level);
    int getWindowHopLevel() const;

    void setWindowType(WindowType type);
    WindowType getWindowType() const;

    void setZeroPadLevel(int level);
    int getZeroPadLevel() const;

    /**
     * Set the gain multiplier for sample values in this view.
     * The default is 1.0.
     */
    void setGain(float gain);
    float getGain() const;

    /**
     * Set the threshold for sample values to qualify for being shown
     * in the FFT, in voltage units.
     *
     * The default is 0.0.
     */
    void setThreshold(float threshold);
    float getThreshold() const;

    void setMinFrequency(int);
    int getMinFrequency() const;

    void setMaxFrequency(int); // 0 -> no maximum
    int getMaxFrequency() const;

    enum ColourScale {
	LinearColourScale,
	MeterColourScale,
        dBSquaredColourScale,
	dBColourScale,
	PhaseColourScale
    };

    /**
     * Specify the scale for sample levels.  See WaveformLayer for
     * details of meter and dB scaling.  The default is dBColourScale.
     */
    void setColourScale(ColourScale);
    ColourScale getColourScale() const;

    enum FrequencyScale {
	LinearFrequencyScale,
	LogFrequencyScale
    };
    
    /**
     * Specify the scale for the y axis.
     */
    void setFrequencyScale(FrequencyScale);
    FrequencyScale getFrequencyScale() const;

    enum BinDisplay {
	AllBins,
	PeakBins,
	PeakFrequencies
    };
    
    /**
     * Specify the processing of frequency bins for the y axis.
     */
    void setBinDisplay(BinDisplay);
    BinDisplay getBinDisplay() const;

    /**
     * Specify the normalization mode for bin values.
     */
    void setNormalization(ColumnOp::Normalization);
    ColumnOp::Normalization getNormalization() const;

    /**
     * Specify the colour map. See ColourMapper for the colour map
     * values.
     */
    void setColourMap(int map);
    int getColourMap() const;

    /**
     * Specify the colourmap rotation for the colour scale.
     */
    void setColourRotation(int);
    int getColourRotation() const;

    virtual VerticalPosition getPreferredFrameCountPosition() const {
	return PositionTop;
    }

    virtual bool isLayerOpaque() const { return true; }

    virtual ColourSignificance getLayerColourSignificance() const {
        return ColourHasMeaningfulValue;
    }

    double getYForFrequency(const LayerGeometryProvider *v, double frequency) const;
    double getFrequencyForY(const LayerGeometryProvider *v, int y) const;

    virtual int getCompletion(LayerGeometryProvider *v) const;
    virtual QString getError(LayerGeometryProvider *v) const;

    virtual bool getValueExtents(double &min, double &max,
                                 bool &logarithmic, QString &unit) const;

    virtual bool getDisplayExtents(double &min, double &max) const;

    virtual bool setDisplayExtents(double min, double max);

    virtual bool getYScaleValue(const LayerGeometryProvider *, int, double &, QString &) const;

    virtual void toXml(QTextStream &stream, QString indent = "",
                       QString extraAttributes = "") const;

    void setProperties(const QXmlAttributes &attributes);

    virtual void setLayerDormant(const LayerGeometryProvider *v, bool dormant);

    virtual bool isLayerScrollable(const LayerGeometryProvider *) const { return false; }

    virtual int getVerticalZoomSteps(int &defaultStep) const;
    virtual int getCurrentVerticalZoomStep() const;
    virtual void setVerticalZoomStep(int);
    virtual RangeMapper *getNewVerticalZoomRangeMapper() const;

    virtual const Model *getSliceableModel() const;

protected slots:
    void cacheInvalid();
    void cacheInvalid(sv_frame_t startFrame, sv_frame_t endFrame);
    
    void preferenceChanged(PropertyContainer::PropertyName name);

protected:
    const DenseTimeValueModel *m_model; // I do not own this

    int                 m_channel;
    int                 m_windowSize;
    WindowType          m_windowType;
    int                 m_windowHopLevel;
    int                 m_zeroPadLevel;
    int                 m_fftSize;
    float               m_gain;
    float               m_initialGain;
    float               m_threshold;
    float               m_initialThreshold;
    int                 m_colourRotation;
    int                 m_initialRotation;
    int                 m_minFrequency;
    int                 m_maxFrequency;
    int                 m_initialMaxFrequency;
    ColourScale         m_colourScale;
    int                 m_colourMap;
    QColor              m_crosshairColour;
    FrequencyScale      m_frequencyScale;
    BinDisplay          m_binDisplay;
    ColumnOp::Normalization m_normalization;
    int                 m_lastEmittedZoomStep;
    bool                m_synchronous;

    mutable bool        m_haveDetailedScale;

    enum { NO_VALUE = 0 }; // colour index for unused pixels

    class Palette
    {
    public:
        QColor getColour(unsigned char index) const {
            return m_colours[index];
        }
    
        void setColour(unsigned char index, QColor colour) {
            m_colours[index] = colour;
        }

    private:
        QColor m_colours[256];
    };

    Palette m_palette;

    typedef std::map<int, ScrollableImageCache> ViewImageCache; // key is view id
    void invalidateImageCaches();
    mutable ViewImageCache m_imageCaches;
    ScrollableImageCache &getImageCacheReference(const LayerGeometryProvider *) const;

    /**
     * When painting, we draw directly onto the draw buffer and then
     * copy this to the part of the image cache that needed refreshing
     * before copying the image cache onto the window.  (Remind me why
     * we don't draw directly onto the cache?) (Answer: it's because
     * we usually apply scaling and smoothing in the x axis when
     * copying from draw buffer to cache)
     */
    mutable QImage m_drawBuffer;

    bool m_exiting;

    void initialisePalette();
    void rotatePalette(int distance);

    unsigned char getDisplayValue(LayerGeometryProvider *v, double input) const;

    int getColourScaleWidth(QPainter &) const;

    void illuminateLocalFeatures(LayerGeometryProvider *v, QPainter &painter) const;

    double getEffectiveMinFrequency() const;
    double getEffectiveMaxFrequency() const;

    // Note that the getYBin... methods return the nominal bin in the
    // un-smoothed spectrogram.  This is not necessarily the same bin
    // as is pulled from the spectrogram and drawn at the given
    // position, if the spectrogram has oversampling smoothing.  Use
    // getSmoothedYBinRange to obtain that.

    bool getXBinRange(LayerGeometryProvider *v, int x, double &windowMin, double &windowMax) const;
    bool getYBinRange(LayerGeometryProvider *v, int y, double &freqBinMin, double &freqBinMax) const;
    bool getSmoothedYBinRange(LayerGeometryProvider *v, int y, double &freqBinMin, double &freqBinMax) const;

    bool getYBinSourceRange(LayerGeometryProvider *v, int y, double &freqMin, double &freqMax) const;
    bool getAdjustedYBinSourceRange(LayerGeometryProvider *v, int x, int y,
				    double &freqMin, double &freqMax,
				    double &adjFreqMin, double &adjFreqMax) const;
    bool getXBinSourceRange(LayerGeometryProvider *v, int x, RealTime &timeMin, RealTime &timeMax) const;
    bool getXYBinSourceRange(LayerGeometryProvider *v, int x, int y, double &min, double &max,
			     double &phaseMin, double &phaseMax) const;

    int getWindowIncrement() const {
        if (m_windowHopLevel == 0) return m_windowSize;
        else if (m_windowHopLevel == 1) return (m_windowSize * 3) / 4;
        else return m_windowSize / (1 << (m_windowHopLevel - 1));
    }

    int getZeroPadLevel(const LayerGeometryProvider *v) const;
    int getFFTSize(const LayerGeometryProvider *v) const;
    FFTModel *getFFTModel(const LayerGeometryProvider *v) const;
    Dense3DModelPeakCache *getPeakCache(const LayerGeometryProvider *v) const;
    void invalidateFFTModels();

    typedef std::map<int, FFTModel *> ViewFFTMap; // key is view id
    typedef std::map<int, Dense3DModelPeakCache *> PeakCacheMap; // key is view id
    mutable ViewFFTMap m_fftModels;
    mutable PeakCacheMap m_peakCaches;
    const int m_peakCacheDivisor;
    mutable Model *m_sliceableModel;

    typedef std::map<int, MagnitudeRange> ViewMagMap; // key is view id
    mutable ViewMagMap m_viewMags;
    mutable std::vector<MagnitudeRange> m_columnMags;
    void invalidateMagnitudes();
    bool updateViewMagnitudes(LayerGeometryProvider *v) const;
    
    int paintDrawBuffer(LayerGeometryProvider *v, int w, int h,
                        const std::vector<int> &binforx,
                        const std::vector<double> &binfory,
                        bool usePeaksCache,
                        MagnitudeRange &overallMag,
                        bool &overallMagChanged,
                        bool rightToLeft,
                        double softTimeLimit) const;
    int paintDrawBufferPeakFrequencies(LayerGeometryProvider *v, int w, int h,
                                       const std::vector<int> &binforx,
                                       int minbin,
                                       int maxbin,
                                       double displayMinFreq,
                                       double displayMaxFreq,
                                       bool logarithmic,
                                       MagnitudeRange &overallMag,
                                       bool &overallMagChanged,
                                       bool rightToLeft,
                                       double softTimeLimit) const;

    std::vector<float> getColumnFromFFTModel(FFTModel *model,
                                             int sx,
                                             int minbin,
                                             int bincount) const;

    std::vector<float> getColumnFromGenericModel(DenseThreeDimensionalModel *model,
                                                 int sx,
                                                 int minbin,
                                                 int bincount) const;

    void recordColumnExtents(const std::vector<float> &col,
                             int sx,
                             MagnitudeRange &overallMag,
                             bool &overallMagChanged) const;
    
    virtual void updateMeasureRectYCoords(LayerGeometryProvider *v,
                                          const MeasureRect &r) const;
    virtual void setMeasureRectYCoord(LayerGeometryProvider *v,
                                      MeasureRect &r, bool start, int y) const;
};

#endif