view data/fileio/MIDIFileReader.cpp @ 392:183ee2a55fc7

* More work to abstract out interactive components used in the data library, so that it does not need to depend on QtGui.
author Chris Cannam
date Fri, 14 Mar 2008 17:14:21 +0000
parents 516819f2b97b
children 2e50d95cf621
line wrap: on
line source
/* -*- c-basic-offset: 4 indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-  vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4: */

/*
    Sonic Visualiser
    An audio file viewer and annotation editor.
    Centre for Digital Music, Queen Mary, University of London.
    
    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
    published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
    License, or (at your option) any later version.  See the file
    COPYING included with this distribution for more information.
*/


/*
   This is a modified version of a source file from the 
   Rosegarden MIDI and audio sequencer and notation editor.
   This file copyright 2000-2006 Richard Bown and Chris Cannam.
*/


#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <string>
#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>

#include "MIDIFileReader.h"

#include "MIDIEvent.h"

#include "model/Model.h"
#include "base/Pitch.h"
#include "base/RealTime.h"
#include "model/NoteModel.h"

#include <QString>

#include <sstream>

using std::string;
using std::ifstream;
using std::stringstream;
using std::cerr;
using std::endl;
using std::ends;
using std::ios;
using std::vector;
using std::map;
using std::set;

using namespace MIDIConstants;

//#define MIDI_DEBUG 1


MIDIFileReader::MIDIFileReader(QString path,
                               MIDIFileImportPreferenceAcquirer *acquirer,
			       size_t mainModelSampleRate) :
    m_timingDivision(0),
    m_format(MIDI_FILE_BAD_FORMAT),
    m_numberOfTracks(0),
    m_trackByteCount(0),
    m_decrementCount(false),
    m_path(path),
    m_midiFile(0),
    m_fileSize(0),
    m_mainModelSampleRate(mainModelSampleRate),
    m_acquirer(acquirer)
{
    if (parseFile()) {
	m_error = "";
    }
}

MIDIFileReader::~MIDIFileReader()
{
    for (MIDIComposition::iterator i = m_midiComposition.begin();
	 i != m_midiComposition.end(); ++i) {
	
	for (MIDITrack::iterator j = i->second.begin();
	     j != i->second.end(); ++j) {
	    delete *j;
	}

	i->second.clear();
    }

    m_midiComposition.clear();
}

bool
MIDIFileReader::isOK() const
{
    return (m_error == "");
}

QString
MIDIFileReader::getError() const
{
    return m_error;
}

long
MIDIFileReader::midiBytesToLong(const string& bytes)
{
    if (bytes.length() != 4) {
	throw MIDIException(tr("Wrong length for long data in MIDI stream (%1, should be %2)").arg(bytes.length()).arg(4));
    }

    long longRet = ((long)(((MIDIByte)bytes[0]) << 24)) |
                   ((long)(((MIDIByte)bytes[1]) << 16)) |
                   ((long)(((MIDIByte)bytes[2]) << 8)) |
                   ((long)((MIDIByte)(bytes[3])));

    return longRet;
}

int
MIDIFileReader::midiBytesToInt(const string& bytes)
{
    if (bytes.length() != 2) {
	throw MIDIException(tr("Wrong length for int data in MIDI stream (%1, should be %2)").arg(bytes.length()).arg(2));
    }

    int intRet = ((int)(((MIDIByte)bytes[0]) << 8)) |
                 ((int)(((MIDIByte)bytes[1])));
    return(intRet);
}


// Gets a single byte from the MIDI byte stream.  For each track
// section we can read only a specified number of bytes held in
// m_trackByteCount.
//
MIDIByte
MIDIFileReader::getMIDIByte()
{
    if (!m_midiFile) {
	throw MIDIException(tr("getMIDIByte called but no MIDI file open"));
    }

    if (m_midiFile->eof()) {
        throw MIDIException(tr("End of MIDI file encountered while reading"));
    }

    if (m_decrementCount && m_trackByteCount <= 0) {
        throw MIDIException(tr("Attempt to get more bytes than expected on Track"));
    }

    char byte;
    if (m_midiFile->read(&byte, 1)) {
	--m_trackByteCount;
	return (MIDIByte)byte;
    }

    throw MIDIException(tr("Attempt to read past MIDI file end"));
}


// Gets a specified number of bytes from the MIDI byte stream.  For
// each track section we can read only a specified number of bytes
// held in m_trackByteCount.
//
string
MIDIFileReader::getMIDIBytes(unsigned long numberOfBytes)
{
    if (!m_midiFile) {
	throw MIDIException(tr("getMIDIBytes called but no MIDI file open"));
    }

    if (m_midiFile->eof()) {
        throw MIDIException(tr("End of MIDI file encountered while reading"));
    }

    if (m_decrementCount && (numberOfBytes > (unsigned long)m_trackByteCount)) {
        throw MIDIException(tr("Attempt to get more bytes than available on Track (%1, only have %2)").arg(numberOfBytes).arg(m_trackByteCount));
    }

    string stringRet;
    char fileMIDIByte;

    while (stringRet.length() < numberOfBytes &&
           m_midiFile->read(&fileMIDIByte, 1)) {
        stringRet += fileMIDIByte;
    }

    // if we've reached the end of file without fulfilling the
    // quota then panic as our parsing has performed incorrectly
    //
    if (stringRet.length() < numberOfBytes) {
        stringRet = "";
        throw MIDIException(tr("Attempt to read past MIDI file end"));
    }

    // decrement the byte count
    if (m_decrementCount)
        m_trackByteCount -= stringRet.length();

    return stringRet;
}


// Get a long number of variable length from the MIDI byte stream.
//
long
MIDIFileReader::getNumberFromMIDIBytes(int firstByte)
{
    if (!m_midiFile) {
	throw MIDIException(tr("getNumberFromMIDIBytes called but no MIDI file open"));
    }

    long longRet = 0;
    MIDIByte midiByte;

    if (firstByte >= 0) {
	midiByte = (MIDIByte)firstByte;
    } else if (m_midiFile->eof()) {
	return longRet;
    } else {
	midiByte = getMIDIByte();
    }

    longRet = midiByte;
    if (midiByte & 0x80) {
	longRet &= 0x7F;
	do {
	    midiByte = getMIDIByte();
	    longRet = (longRet << 7) + (midiByte & 0x7F);
	} while (!m_midiFile->eof() && (midiByte & 0x80));
    }

    return longRet;
}


// Seek to the next track in the midi file and set the number
// of bytes to be read in the counter m_trackByteCount.
//
bool
MIDIFileReader::skipToNextTrack()
{
    if (!m_midiFile) {
	throw MIDIException(tr("skipToNextTrack called but no MIDI file open"));
    }

    string buffer, buffer2;
    m_trackByteCount = -1;
    m_decrementCount = false;

    while (!m_midiFile->eof() && (m_decrementCount == false)) {
        buffer = getMIDIBytes(4); 
	if (buffer.compare(0, 4, MIDI_TRACK_HEADER) == 0) {
	    m_trackByteCount = midiBytesToLong(getMIDIBytes(4));
	    m_decrementCount = true;
	}
    }

    if (m_trackByteCount == -1) { // we haven't found a track
        return false;
    } else {
        return true;
    }
}


// Read in a MIDI file.  The parsing process throws exceptions back up
// here if we run into trouble which we can then pass back out to
// whoever called us using a nice bool.
//
bool
MIDIFileReader::parseFile()
{
    m_error = "";

#ifdef MIDI_DEBUG
    cerr << "MIDIFileReader::open() : fileName = " << m_fileName.c_str() << endl;
#endif

    // Open the file
    m_midiFile = new ifstream(m_path.toLocal8Bit().data(),
			      ios::in | ios::binary);

    if (!*m_midiFile) {
	m_error = "File not found or not readable.";
	m_format = MIDI_FILE_BAD_FORMAT;
	delete m_midiFile;
        m_midiFile = 0;
	return false;
    }

    bool retval = false;

    try {

	// Set file size so we can count it off
	//
	m_midiFile->seekg(0, ios::end);
	m_fileSize = m_midiFile->tellg();
	m_midiFile->seekg(0, ios::beg);

	// Parse the MIDI header first.  The first 14 bytes of the file.
	if (!parseHeader(getMIDIBytes(14))) {
	    m_format = MIDI_FILE_BAD_FORMAT;
	    m_error = "Not a MIDI file.";
	    goto done;
	}

	unsigned int i = 0;

	for (unsigned int j = 0; j < m_numberOfTracks; ++j) {

#ifdef MIDI_DEBUG
	    cerr << "Parsing Track " << j << endl;
#endif

	    if (!skipToNextTrack()) {
#ifdef MIDI_DEBUG
		cerr << "Couldn't find Track " << j << endl;
#endif
		m_error = "File corrupted or in non-standard format?";
		m_format = MIDI_FILE_BAD_FORMAT;
		goto done;
	    }

#ifdef MIDI_DEBUG
	    cerr << "Track has " << m_trackByteCount << " bytes" << endl;
#endif

	    // Run through the events taking them into our internal
	    // representation.
	    if (!parseTrack(i)) {
#ifdef MIDI_DEBUG
		cerr << "Track " << j << " parsing failed" << endl;
#endif
		m_error = "File corrupted or in non-standard format?";
		m_format = MIDI_FILE_BAD_FORMAT;
		goto done;
	    }

	    ++i; // j is the source track number, i the destination
	}
	
	m_numberOfTracks = i;
	retval = true;

    } catch (MIDIException e) {

        cerr << "MIDIFileReader::open() - caught exception - " << e.what() << endl;
	m_error = e.what();
    }
    
done:
    m_midiFile->close();
    delete m_midiFile;

    for (unsigned int track = 0; track < m_numberOfTracks; ++track) {

        // Convert the deltaTime to an absolute time since the track
        // start.  The addTime method returns the sum of the current
        // MIDI Event delta time plus the argument.

	unsigned long acc = 0;

        for (MIDITrack::iterator i = m_midiComposition[track].begin();
             i != m_midiComposition[track].end(); ++i) {
            acc = (*i)->addTime(acc);
        }

        if (consolidateNoteOffEvents(track)) { // returns true if some notes exist
	    m_loadableTracks.insert(track);
	}
    }

    for (unsigned int track = 0; track < m_numberOfTracks; ++track) {
        updateTempoMap(track);
    }

    calculateTempoTimestamps();

    return retval;
}

// Parse and ensure the MIDI Header is legitimate
//
bool
MIDIFileReader::parseHeader(const string &midiHeader)
{
    if (midiHeader.size() < 14) {
#ifdef MIDI_DEBUG
        cerr << "MIDIFileReader::parseHeader() - file header undersized" << endl;
#endif
        return false;
    }

    if (midiHeader.compare(0, 4, MIDI_FILE_HEADER) != 0) {
#ifdef MIDI_DEBUG
	cerr << "MIDIFileReader::parseHeader()"
	     << "- file header not found or malformed"
	     << endl;
#endif
	return false;
    }

    if (midiBytesToLong(midiHeader.substr(4,4)) != 6L) {
#ifdef MIDI_DEBUG
        cerr << "MIDIFileReader::parseHeader()"
	     << " - header length incorrect"
	     << endl;
#endif
        return false;
    }

    m_format = (MIDIFileFormatType) midiBytesToInt(midiHeader.substr(8,2));
    m_numberOfTracks = midiBytesToInt(midiHeader.substr(10,2));
    m_timingDivision = midiBytesToInt(midiHeader.substr(12,2));

    if (m_format == MIDI_SEQUENTIAL_TRACK_FILE) {
#ifdef MIDI_DEBUG
        cerr << "MIDIFileReader::parseHeader()"
                  << "- can't load sequential track file"
                  << endl;
#endif
        return false;
    }

#ifdef MIDI_DEBUG
    if (m_timingDivision < 0) {
        cerr << "MIDIFileReader::parseHeader()"
                  << " - file uses SMPTE timing"
                  << endl;
    }
#endif

    return true; 
}

// Extract the contents from a MIDI file track and places it into
// our local map of MIDI events.
//
bool
MIDIFileReader::parseTrack(unsigned int &lastTrackNum)
{
    MIDIByte midiByte, metaEventCode, data1, data2;
    MIDIByte eventCode = 0x80;
    string metaMessage;
    unsigned int messageLength;
    unsigned long deltaTime;
    unsigned long accumulatedTime = 0;

    // The trackNum passed in to this method is the default track for
    // all events provided they're all on the same channel.  If we find
    // events on more than one channel, we increment trackNum and record
    // the mapping from channel to trackNum in this channelTrackMap.
    // We then return the new trackNum by reference so the calling
    // method knows we've got more tracks than expected.

    // This would be a vector<unsigned int> but we need -1 to indicate
    // "not yet used"
    vector<int> channelTrackMap(16, -1);

    // This is used to store the last absolute time found on each track,
    // allowing us to modify delta-times correctly when separating events
    // out from one to multiple tracks
    //
    map<int, unsigned long> trackTimeMap;

    // Meta-events don't have a channel, so we place them in a fixed
    // track number instead
    unsigned int metaTrack = lastTrackNum;

    // Remember the last non-meta status byte (-1 if we haven't seen one)
    int runningStatus = -1;

    bool firstTrack = true;

    while (!m_midiFile->eof() && (m_trackByteCount > 0)) {

	if (eventCode < 0x80) {
#ifdef MIDI_DEBUG
	    cerr << "WARNING: Invalid event code " << eventCode
		 << " in MIDI file" << endl;
#endif
	    throw MIDIException(tr("Invalid event code %1 found").arg(int(eventCode)));
	}

        deltaTime = getNumberFromMIDIBytes();

#ifdef MIDI_DEBUG
	cerr << "read delta time " << deltaTime << endl;
#endif

        // Get a single byte
        midiByte = getMIDIByte();

        if (!(midiByte & MIDI_STATUS_BYTE_MASK)) {

	    if (runningStatus < 0) {
		throw MIDIException(tr("Running status used for first event in track"));
	    }

	    eventCode = (MIDIByte)runningStatus;
	    data1 = midiByte;

#ifdef MIDI_DEBUG
	    cerr << "using running status (byte " << int(midiByte) << " found)" << endl;
#endif
        } else {
#ifdef MIDI_DEBUG
	    cerr << "have new event code " << int(midiByte) << endl;
#endif
            eventCode = midiByte;
	    data1 = getMIDIByte();
	}

        if (eventCode == MIDI_FILE_META_EVENT) {

	    metaEventCode = data1;
            messageLength = getNumberFromMIDIBytes();

//#ifdef MIDI_DEBUG
		cerr << "Meta event of type " << int(metaEventCode) << " and " << messageLength << " bytes found, putting on track " << metaTrack << endl;
//#endif
            metaMessage = getMIDIBytes(messageLength);

	    long gap = accumulatedTime - trackTimeMap[metaTrack];
	    accumulatedTime += deltaTime;
	    deltaTime += gap;
	    trackTimeMap[metaTrack] = accumulatedTime;

            MIDIEvent *e = new MIDIEvent(deltaTime,
                                         MIDI_FILE_META_EVENT,
                                         metaEventCode,
                                         metaMessage);

	    m_midiComposition[metaTrack].push_back(e);

	    if (metaEventCode == MIDI_TRACK_NAME) {
		m_trackNames[metaTrack] = metaMessage.c_str();
	    }

        } else { // non-meta events

	    runningStatus = eventCode;

            MIDIEvent *midiEvent;

	    int channel = (eventCode & MIDI_CHANNEL_NUM_MASK);
	    if (channelTrackMap[channel] == -1) {
		if (!firstTrack) ++lastTrackNum;
		else firstTrack = false;
		channelTrackMap[channel] = lastTrackNum;
	    }

	    unsigned int trackNum = channelTrackMap[channel];
	    
	    // accumulatedTime is abs time of last event on any track;
	    // trackTimeMap[trackNum] is that of last event on this track
	    
	    long gap = accumulatedTime - trackTimeMap[trackNum];
	    accumulatedTime += deltaTime;
	    deltaTime += gap;
	    trackTimeMap[trackNum] = accumulatedTime;

            switch (eventCode & MIDI_MESSAGE_TYPE_MASK) {

            case MIDI_NOTE_ON:
            case MIDI_NOTE_OFF:
            case MIDI_POLY_AFTERTOUCH:
            case MIDI_CTRL_CHANGE:
                data2 = getMIDIByte();

                // create and store our event
                midiEvent = new MIDIEvent(deltaTime, eventCode, data1, data2);

                /*
		cerr << "MIDI event for channel " << channel << " (track "
			  << trackNum << ")" << endl;
		midiEvent->print();
                          */


                m_midiComposition[trackNum].push_back(midiEvent);

		if (midiEvent->getChannelNumber() == MIDI_PERCUSSION_CHANNEL) {
		    m_percussionTracks.insert(trackNum);
		}

                break;

            case MIDI_PITCH_BEND:
                data2 = getMIDIByte();

                // create and store our event
                midiEvent = new MIDIEvent(deltaTime, eventCode, data1, data2);
                m_midiComposition[trackNum].push_back(midiEvent);
                break;

            case MIDI_PROG_CHANGE:
            case MIDI_CHNL_AFTERTOUCH:
                // create and store our event
                midiEvent = new MIDIEvent(deltaTime, eventCode, data1);
                m_midiComposition[trackNum].push_back(midiEvent);
                break;

            case MIDI_SYSTEM_EXCLUSIVE:
                messageLength = getNumberFromMIDIBytes(data1);

#ifdef MIDI_DEBUG
		cerr << "SysEx of " << messageLength << " bytes found" << endl;
#endif

                metaMessage= getMIDIBytes(messageLength);

                if (MIDIByte(metaMessage[metaMessage.length() - 1]) !=
                        MIDI_END_OF_EXCLUSIVE)
                {
#ifdef MIDI_DEBUG
                    cerr << "MIDIFileReader::parseTrack() - "
                              << "malformed or unsupported SysEx type"
                              << endl;
#endif
                    continue;
                }

                // chop off the EOX 
                // length fixed by Pedro Lopez-Cabanillas (20030523)
                //
                metaMessage = metaMessage.substr(0, metaMessage.length()-1);

                midiEvent = new MIDIEvent(deltaTime,
                                          MIDI_SYSTEM_EXCLUSIVE,
                                          metaMessage);
                m_midiComposition[trackNum].push_back(midiEvent);
                break;

            case MIDI_END_OF_EXCLUSIVE:
#ifdef MIDI_DEBUG
                cerr << "MIDIFileReader::parseTrack() - "
                          << "Found a stray MIDI_END_OF_EXCLUSIVE" << endl;
#endif
                break;

            default:
#ifdef MIDI_DEBUG
                cerr << "MIDIFileReader::parseTrack()" 
                          << " - Unsupported MIDI Event Code:  "
                          << (int)eventCode << endl;
#endif
                break;
            } 
        }
    }

    if (lastTrackNum > metaTrack) {
	for (unsigned int track = metaTrack + 1; track <= lastTrackNum; ++track) {
	    m_trackNames[track] = QString("%1 <%2>")
		.arg(m_trackNames[metaTrack]).arg(track - metaTrack + 1);
	}
    }

    return true;
}

// Delete dead NOTE OFF and NOTE ON/Zero Velocity Events after
// reading them and modifying their relevant NOTE ONs.  Return true
// if there are some notes in this track.
//
bool
MIDIFileReader::consolidateNoteOffEvents(unsigned int track)
{
    bool notesOnTrack = false;
    bool noteOffFound;

    for (MIDITrack::iterator i = m_midiComposition[track].begin();
	 i != m_midiComposition[track].end(); i++) {

        if ((*i)->getMessageType() == MIDI_NOTE_ON && (*i)->getVelocity() > 0) {

	    notesOnTrack = true;
            noteOffFound = false;

            for (MIDITrack::iterator j = i;
		 j != m_midiComposition[track].end(); j++) {

                if (((*j)->getChannelNumber() == (*i)->getChannelNumber()) &&
		    ((*j)->getPitch() == (*i)->getPitch()) &&
                    ((*j)->getMessageType() == MIDI_NOTE_OFF ||
                    ((*j)->getMessageType() == MIDI_NOTE_ON &&
                     (*j)->getVelocity() == 0x00))) {

                    (*i)->setDuration((*j)->getTime() - (*i)->getTime());

                    delete *j;
                    m_midiComposition[track].erase(j);

                    noteOffFound = true;
                    break;
                }
            }

            // If no matching NOTE OFF has been found then set
            // Event duration to length of track
            //
            if (!noteOffFound) {
		MIDITrack::iterator j = m_midiComposition[track].end();
		--j;
                (*i)->setDuration((*j)->getTime()  - (*i)->getTime());
	    }
        }
    }

    return notesOnTrack;
}

// Add any tempo events found in the given track to the global tempo map.
//
void
MIDIFileReader::updateTempoMap(unsigned int track)
{
    std::cerr << "updateTempoMap for track " << track << " (" << m_midiComposition[track].size() << " events)" << std::endl;

    for (MIDITrack::iterator i = m_midiComposition[track].begin();
	 i != m_midiComposition[track].end(); ++i) {

        if ((*i)->isMeta() &&
	    (*i)->getMetaEventCode() == MIDI_SET_TEMPO) {

	    MIDIByte m0 = (*i)->getMetaMessage()[0];
	    MIDIByte m1 = (*i)->getMetaMessage()[1];
	    MIDIByte m2 = (*i)->getMetaMessage()[2];
	    
	    long tempo = (((m0 << 8) + m1) << 8) + m2;

	    std::cerr << "updateTempoMap: have tempo, it's " << tempo << " at " << (*i)->getTime() << std::endl;

	    if (tempo != 0) {
		double qpm = 60000000.0 / double(tempo);
		m_tempoMap[(*i)->getTime()] =
		    TempoChange(RealTime::zeroTime, qpm);
	    }
        }
    }
}

void
MIDIFileReader::calculateTempoTimestamps()
{
    unsigned long lastMIDITime = 0;
    RealTime lastRealTime = RealTime::zeroTime;
    double tempo = 120.0;
    int td = m_timingDivision;
    if (td == 0) td = 96;

    for (TempoMap::iterator i = m_tempoMap.begin(); i != m_tempoMap.end(); ++i) {
	
	unsigned long mtime = i->first;
	unsigned long melapsed = mtime - lastMIDITime;
	double quarters = double(melapsed) / double(td);
	double seconds = (60.0 * quarters) / tempo;

	RealTime t = lastRealTime + RealTime::fromSeconds(seconds);

	i->second.first = t;

	lastRealTime = t;
	lastMIDITime = mtime;
	tempo = i->second.second;
    }
}

RealTime
MIDIFileReader::getTimeForMIDITime(unsigned long midiTime) const
{
    unsigned long tempoMIDITime = 0;
    RealTime tempoRealTime = RealTime::zeroTime;
    double tempo = 120.0;

    TempoMap::const_iterator i = m_tempoMap.lower_bound(midiTime);
    if (i != m_tempoMap.begin()) {
	--i;
	tempoMIDITime = i->first;
	tempoRealTime = i->second.first;
	tempo = i->second.second;
    }

    int td = m_timingDivision;
    if (td == 0) td = 96;

    unsigned long melapsed = midiTime - tempoMIDITime;
    double quarters = double(melapsed) / double(td);
    double seconds = (60.0 * quarters) / tempo;

/*
    std::cerr << "MIDIFileReader::getTimeForMIDITime(" << midiTime << ")"
	      << std::endl;
    std::cerr << "timing division = " << td << std::endl;
    std::cerr << "nearest tempo event (of " << m_tempoMap.size() << ") is at " << tempoMIDITime << " ("
	      << tempoRealTime << ")" << std::endl;
    std::cerr << "quarters since then = " << quarters << std::endl;
    std::cerr << "tempo = " << tempo << " quarters per minute" << std::endl;
    std::cerr << "seconds since then = " << seconds << std::endl;
    std::cerr << "resulting time = " << (tempoRealTime + RealTime::fromSeconds(seconds)) << std::endl;
*/

    return tempoRealTime + RealTime::fromSeconds(seconds);
}

Model *
MIDIFileReader::load() const
{
    if (!isOK()) return 0;

    if (m_loadableTracks.empty()) {
        if (m_acquirer) {
            m_acquirer->showError
                (tr("MIDI file \"%1\" has no notes in any track").arg(m_path));
        }
	return 0;
    }

    std::set<unsigned int> tracksToLoad;

    if (m_loadableTracks.size() == 1) {

	tracksToLoad.insert(*m_loadableTracks.begin());

    } else {

        QStringList displayNames;

	for (set<unsigned int>::iterator i = m_loadableTracks.begin();
	     i != m_loadableTracks.end(); ++i) {

	    unsigned int trackNo = *i;
	    QString label;

	    QString perc;
	    if (m_percussionTracks.find(trackNo) != m_percussionTracks.end()) {
		perc = tr(" - uses GM percussion channel");
	    }

	    if (m_trackNames.find(trackNo) != m_trackNames.end()) {
		label = tr("Track %1 (%2)%3")
		    .arg(trackNo).arg(m_trackNames.find(trackNo)->second)
		    .arg(perc);
	    } else {
		label = tr("Track %1 (untitled)%3").arg(trackNo).arg(perc);
	    }

            displayNames << label;
	}

        QString singleTrack;

        bool haveSomePercussion = 
            (!m_percussionTracks.empty() &&
             (m_percussionTracks.size() < m_loadableTracks.size()));

        MIDIFileImportPreferenceAcquirer::TrackPreference pref;

        if (m_acquirer) {
            pref = m_acquirer->getTrackImportPreference(displayNames,
                                                        haveSomePercussion,
                                                        singleTrack);
        } else {
            pref = MIDIFileImportPreferenceAcquirer::MergeAllTracks;
        }

        if (pref == MIDIFileImportPreferenceAcquirer::ImportNothing) return 0;

        if (pref == MIDIFileImportPreferenceAcquirer::MergeAllTracks ||
            pref == MIDIFileImportPreferenceAcquirer::MergeAllNonPercussionTracks) {
            
            for (set<unsigned int>::iterator i = m_loadableTracks.begin();
                 i != m_loadableTracks.end(); ++i) {
                
		if (pref == MIDIFileImportPreferenceAcquirer::MergeAllTracks ||
		    m_percussionTracks.find(*i) == m_percussionTracks.end()) {
                    
		    tracksToLoad.insert(*i);
		}
	    }

	} else {
	    
	    int j = 0;

	    for (set<unsigned int>::iterator i = m_loadableTracks.begin();
		 i != m_loadableTracks.end(); ++i) {
		
		if (singleTrack == displayNames[j]) {
		    tracksToLoad.insert(*i);
		    break;
		}
		
		++j;
	    }
	}
    }

    if (tracksToLoad.empty()) return 0;

    size_t n = tracksToLoad.size(), count = 0;
    Model *model = 0;

    for (std::set<unsigned int>::iterator i = tracksToLoad.begin();
	 i != tracksToLoad.end(); ++i) {

	int minProgress = (100 * count) / n;
	int progressAmount = 100 / n;

	model = loadTrack(*i, model, minProgress, progressAmount);

	++count;
    }

    if (dynamic_cast<NoteModel *>(model)) {
	dynamic_cast<NoteModel *>(model)->setCompletion(100);
    }

    return model;
}

Model *
MIDIFileReader::loadTrack(unsigned int trackToLoad,
			  Model *existingModel,
			  int minProgress,
			  int progressAmount) const
{
    if (m_midiComposition.find(trackToLoad) == m_midiComposition.end()) {
	return 0;
    }

    NoteModel *model = 0;

    if (existingModel) {
	model = dynamic_cast<NoteModel *>(existingModel);
	if (!model) {
	    std::cerr << "WARNING: MIDIFileReader::loadTrack: Existing model given, but it isn't a NoteModel -- ignoring it" << std::endl;
	}
    }

    if (!model) {
	model = new NoteModel(m_mainModelSampleRate, 1, 0.0, 0.0, false);
	model->setValueQuantization(1.0);
    }

    const MIDITrack &track = m_midiComposition.find(trackToLoad)->second;

    size_t totalEvents = track.size();
    size_t count = 0;

    bool minorKey = false;
    bool sharpKey = true;

    for (MIDITrack::const_iterator i = track.begin(); i != track.end(); ++i) {

	RealTime rt = getTimeForMIDITime((*i)->getTime());

	// We ignore most of these event types for now, though in
	// theory some of the text ones could usefully be incorporated

	if ((*i)->isMeta()) {

	    switch((*i)->getMetaEventCode()) {

	    case MIDI_KEY_SIGNATURE:
		minorKey = (int((*i)->getMetaMessage()[1]) != 0);
		sharpKey = (int((*i)->getMetaMessage()[0]) >= 0);
		break;

	    case MIDI_TEXT_EVENT:
	    case MIDI_LYRIC:
	    case MIDI_TEXT_MARKER:
	    case MIDI_COPYRIGHT_NOTICE:
	    case MIDI_TRACK_NAME:
		// The text events that we could potentially use
		break;

	    case MIDI_SET_TEMPO:
		// Already dealt with in a separate pass previously
		break;

	    case MIDI_TIME_SIGNATURE:
		// Not yet!
		break;

	    case MIDI_SEQUENCE_NUMBER:
	    case MIDI_CHANNEL_PREFIX_OR_PORT:
	    case MIDI_INSTRUMENT_NAME:
	    case MIDI_CUE_POINT:
	    case MIDI_CHANNEL_PREFIX:
	    case MIDI_SEQUENCER_SPECIFIC:
	    case MIDI_SMPTE_OFFSET:
	    default:
		break;
	    }

	} else {

	    switch ((*i)->getMessageType()) {

	    case MIDI_NOTE_ON:

                if ((*i)->getVelocity() == 0) break; // effective note-off
		else {
		    RealTime endRT = getTimeForMIDITime((*i)->getTime() +
							(*i)->getDuration());

		    long startFrame = RealTime::realTime2Frame
			(rt, model->getSampleRate());

		    long endFrame = RealTime::realTime2Frame
			(endRT, model->getSampleRate());

		    QString pitchLabel = Pitch::getPitchLabel((*i)->getPitch(),
							      0, 
							      !sharpKey);

		    QString noteLabel = tr("%1 - vel %2")
			.arg(pitchLabel).arg(int((*i)->getVelocity()));

                    float level = float((*i)->getVelocity()) / 128.f;

		    Note note(startFrame, (*i)->getPitch(),
			      endFrame - startFrame, level, noteLabel);

//		    std::cerr << "Adding note " << startFrame << "," << (endFrame-startFrame) << " : " << int((*i)->getPitch()) << std::endl;

		    model->addPoint(note);
		    break;
		}

            case MIDI_PITCH_BEND:
		// I guess we could make some use of this...
                break;

            case MIDI_NOTE_OFF:
            case MIDI_PROG_CHANGE:
            case MIDI_CTRL_CHANGE:
            case MIDI_SYSTEM_EXCLUSIVE:
            case MIDI_POLY_AFTERTOUCH:
            case MIDI_CHNL_AFTERTOUCH:
                break;

            default:
                break;
            }
	}

	model->setCompletion(minProgress +
			     (count * progressAmount) / totalEvents);
	++count;
    }

    return model;
}