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1 /* -*- c-basic-offset: 4 indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4: */
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2
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3 /*
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4 Sonic Visualiser
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5 An audio file viewer and annotation editor.
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6 Centre for Digital Music, Queen Mary, University of London.
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7 This file copyright 2006 QMUL.
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8
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9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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10 modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
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11 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
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12 License, or (at your option) any later version. See the file
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13 COPYING included with this distribution for more information.
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14 */
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15
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16 #ifndef SV_RANGE_MAPPER_H
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17 #define SV_RANGE_MAPPER_H
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18
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19 #include <QString>
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20
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21 #include "Debug.h"
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22 #include <map>
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23
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24 class RangeMapper
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25 {
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26 public:
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27 virtual ~RangeMapper() { }
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28
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29 /**
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30 * Return the position that maps to the given value, rounding to
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31 * the nearest position and clamping to the minimum and maximum
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32 * extents of the mapper's positional range.
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33 */
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34 virtual int getPositionForValue(double value) const = 0;
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35
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36 /**
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37 * Return the position that maps to the given value, rounding to
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38 * the nearest position, without clamping. That is, whatever
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39 * mapping function is in use will be projected even outside the
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40 * minimum and maximum extents of the mapper's positional
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41 * range. (The mapping outside that range is not guaranteed to be
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42 * exact, except if the mapper is a linear one.)
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43 */
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44 virtual int getPositionForValueUnclamped(double value) const = 0;
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45
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46 /**
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47 * Return the value mapped from the given position, clamping to
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48 * the minimum and maximum extents of the mapper's value range.
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49 */
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50 virtual double getValueForPosition(int position) const = 0;
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51
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52 /**
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53 * Return the value mapped from the given position, without
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54 * clamping. That is, whatever mapping function is in use will be
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55 * projected even outside the minimum and maximum extents of the
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56 * mapper's value range. (The mapping outside that range is not
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57 * guaranteed to be exact, except if the mapper is a linear one.)
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58 */
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59 virtual double getValueForPositionUnclamped(int position) const = 0;
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60
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61 /**
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62 * Get the unit of the mapper's value range.
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63 */
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64 virtual QString getUnit() const { return ""; }
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65
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66 /**
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67 * The mapper may optionally provide special labels for one or
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68 * more individual positions (such as the minimum position, the
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69 * default, or indeed all positions). These should be used in any
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70 * display context in preference to just showing the numerical
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71 * value for the position. If a position has such a label, return
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72 * it here.
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73 */
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74 virtual QString getLabel(int /* position */) const { return ""; }
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75 };
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76
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77
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78 class LinearRangeMapper : public RangeMapper
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79 {
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80 public:
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81 /**
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82 * Map values in range minval->maxval linearly into integer range
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83 * minpos->maxpos. minval and minpos must be less than maxval and
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84 * maxpos respectively. If inverted is true, the range will be
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85 * mapped "backwards" (minval to maxpos and maxval to minpos).
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86 */
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87 LinearRangeMapper(int minpos, int maxpos,
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88 double minval, double maxval,
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89 QString unit = "", bool inverted = false,
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90 std::map<int, QString> labels = {});
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91
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92 int getPositionForValue(double value) const override;
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93 int getPositionForValueUnclamped(double value) const override;
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94
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95 double getValueForPosition(int position) const override;
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96 double getValueForPositionUnclamped(int position) const override;
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97
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98 QString getUnit() const override { return m_unit; }
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99 QString getLabel(int position) const override;
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100
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101 protected:
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102 int m_minpos;
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103 int m_maxpos;
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104 double m_minval;
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105 double m_maxval;
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106 QString m_unit;
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107 bool m_inverted;
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108 std::map<int, QString> m_labels;
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109 };
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110
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111 class LogRangeMapper : public RangeMapper
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112 {
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113 public:
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114 /**
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115 * Map values in range minval->maxval into integer range
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116 * minpos->maxpos such that logs of the values are mapped
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117 * linearly. minval must be greater than zero, and minval and
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118 * minpos must be less than maxval and maxpos respectively. If
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119 * inverted is true, the range will be mapped "backwards" (minval
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120 * to maxpos and maxval to minpos).
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121 */
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122 LogRangeMapper(int minpos, int maxpos,
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123 double minval, double maxval,
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124 QString m_unit = "", bool inverted = false);
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125
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126 static void convertRatioMinLog(double ratio, double minlog,
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127 int minpos, int maxpos,
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128 double &minval, double &maxval);
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129
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130 static void convertMinMax(int minpos, int maxpos,
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131 double minval, double maxval,
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132 double &minlog, double &ratio);
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133
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134 int getPositionForValue(double value) const override;
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135 int getPositionForValueUnclamped(double value) const override;
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136
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137 double getValueForPosition(int position) const override;
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138 double getValueForPositionUnclamped(int position) const override;
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139
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140 QString getUnit() const override { return m_unit; }
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141
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142 protected:
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143 int m_minpos;
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144 int m_maxpos;
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145 double m_ratio;
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146 double m_minlog;
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147 double m_maxlog;
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148 QString m_unit;
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149 bool m_inverted;
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150 };
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151
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152 class InterpolatingRangeMapper : public RangeMapper
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153 {
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154 public:
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155 typedef std::map<double, int> CoordMap;
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156
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157 /**
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158 * Given a series of (value, position) coordinate mappings,
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159 * construct a range mapper that maps arbitrary values, in the
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160 * range between minimum and maximum of the provided values, onto
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161 * coordinates using linear interpolation between the supplied
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162 * points.
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163 *
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164 *!!! todo: Cubic -- more generally useful than linear interpolation
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165 *!!! todo: inverted flag
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166 *
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167 * The set of provided mappings must contain at least two
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168 * coordinates.
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169 *
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170 * It is expected that the values and positions in the coordinate
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171 * mappings will both be monotonically increasing (i.e. no
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172 * inflections in the mapping curve). Behaviour is undefined if
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173 * this is not the case.
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174 */
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175 InterpolatingRangeMapper(CoordMap pointMappings,
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176 QString unit);
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177
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178 int getPositionForValue(double value) const override;
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179 int getPositionForValueUnclamped(double value) const override;
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180
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181 double getValueForPosition(int position) const override;
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182 double getValueForPositionUnclamped(int position) const override;
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183
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184 QString getUnit() const override { return m_unit; }
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185
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186 protected:
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187 CoordMap m_mappings;
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188 std::map<int, double> m_reverse;
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189 QString m_unit;
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190
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191 template <typename T>
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192 double interpolate(T *mapping, double v) const;
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193 };
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194
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195 class AutoRangeMapper : public RangeMapper
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196 {
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197 public:
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198 enum MappingType {
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199 Interpolating,
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200 StraightLine,
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201 Logarithmic,
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202 };
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203
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204 typedef std::map<double, int> CoordMap;
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205
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206 /**
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207 * Given a series of (value, position) coordinate mappings,
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208 * construct a range mapper that maps arbitrary values, in the
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209 * range between minimum and maximum of the provided values, onto
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210 * coordinates.
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211 *
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212 * The mapping used may be
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213 *
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214 * Interpolating -- an InterpolatingRangeMapper will be used
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215 *
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216 * StraightLine -- a LinearRangeMapper from the minimum to
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217 * maximum value coordinates will be used, ignoring all other
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218 * supplied coordinate mappings
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219 *
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220 * Logarithmic -- a LogRangeMapper from the minimum to
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221 * maximum value coordinates will be used, ignoring all other
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222 * supplied coordinate mappings
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223 *
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224 * The mapping will be chosen automatically by looking at the
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225 * supplied coordinates. If the supplied coordinates fall on a
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226 * straight line, a StraightLine mapping will be used; if they
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227 * fall on a log curve, a Logarithmic mapping will be used;
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228 * otherwise an Interpolating mapping will be used.
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229 *
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230 *!!! todo: inverted flag
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231 *
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232 * The set of provided mappings must contain at least two
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233 * coordinates, or at least three if the points are not supposed
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234 * to be in a straight line.
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235 *
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236 * It is expected that the values and positions in the coordinate
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237 * mappings will both be monotonically increasing (i.e. no
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238 * inflections in the mapping curve). Behaviour is undefined if
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239 * this is not the case.
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240 */
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241 AutoRangeMapper(CoordMap pointMappings,
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242 QString unit);
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243
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244 ~AutoRangeMapper();
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245
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246 /**
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247 * Return the mapping type in use.
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248 */
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249 MappingType getType() const { return m_type; }
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250
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251 int getPositionForValue(double value) const override;
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252 int getPositionForValueUnclamped(double value) const override;
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253
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254 double getValueForPosition(int position) const override;
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255 double getValueForPositionUnclamped(int position) const override;
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256
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257 QString getUnit() const override { return m_unit; }
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258
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259 protected:
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260 MappingType m_type;
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261 CoordMap m_mappings;
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262 QString m_unit;
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263 RangeMapper *m_mapper;
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264
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265 MappingType chooseMappingTypeFor(const CoordMap &);
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266 };
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267
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268 #endif
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