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1 /* -*- c-basic-offset: 4 indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4: */
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2
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3 /*
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4 Sonic Visualiser
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5 An audio file viewer and annotation editor.
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6 Centre for Digital Music, Queen Mary, University of London.
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7 This file copyright 2006 Chris Cannam and QMUL.
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8 FFT code from Don Cross's public domain FFT implementation.
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9
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10 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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11 modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
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12 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
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13 License, or (at your option) any later version. See the file
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14 COPYING included with this distribution for more information.
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15 */
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16
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17 #include "FFTapi.h"
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18
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19 #ifndef HAVE_FFTW3F
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20
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21 #include <cmath>
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22 #include <iostream>
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23
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24 void
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25 fft(unsigned int n, bool inverse, double *ri, double *ii, double *ro, double *io)
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26 {
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27 if (!ri || !ro || !io) return;
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28
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29 unsigned int bits;
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30 unsigned int i, j, k, m;
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31 unsigned int blockSize, blockEnd;
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32
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33 double tr, ti;
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34
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35 if (n < 2) return;
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36 if (n & (n-1)) return;
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37
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38 double angle = 2.0 * M_PI;
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39 if (inverse) angle = -angle;
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40
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41 for (i = 0; ; ++i) {
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42 if (n & (1 << i)) {
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43 bits = i;
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44 break;
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45 }
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46 }
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47
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48 int *table = new int[n];
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49
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50 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
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51
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52 m = i;
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53
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54 for (j = k = 0; j < bits; ++j) {
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55 k = (k << 1) | (m & 1);
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56 m >>= 1;
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57 }
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58
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59 table[i] = k;
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60 }
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61
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62 if (ii) {
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63 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
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64 ro[table[i]] = ri[i];
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65 io[table[i]] = ii[i];
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66 }
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67 } else {
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68 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
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69 ro[table[i]] = ri[i];
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70 io[table[i]] = 0.0;
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71 }
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72 }
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73
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74 blockEnd = 1;
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75
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76 for (blockSize = 2; blockSize <= n; blockSize <<= 1) {
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77
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78 double delta = angle / (double)blockSize;
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79 double sm2 = -sin(-2 * delta);
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80 double sm1 = -sin(-delta);
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81 double cm2 = cos(-2 * delta);
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82 double cm1 = cos(-delta);
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83 double w = 2 * cm1;
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84 double ar[3], ai[3];
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85
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86 for (i = 0; i < n; i += blockSize) {
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87
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88 ar[2] = cm2;
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89 ar[1] = cm1;
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90
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91 ai[2] = sm2;
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92 ai[1] = sm1;
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93
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94 for (j = i, m = 0; m < blockEnd; j++, m++) {
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95
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96 ar[0] = w * ar[1] - ar[2];
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97 ar[2] = ar[1];
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98 ar[1] = ar[0];
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99
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100 ai[0] = w * ai[1] - ai[2];
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101 ai[2] = ai[1];
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102 ai[1] = ai[0];
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103
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104 k = j + blockEnd;
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105 tr = ar[0] * ro[k] - ai[0] * io[k];
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106 ti = ar[0] * io[k] + ai[0] * ro[k];
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107
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108 ro[k] = ro[j] - tr;
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109 io[k] = io[j] - ti;
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110
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111 ro[j] += tr;
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112 io[j] += ti;
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113 }
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114 }
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115
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116 blockEnd = blockSize;
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117 }
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118
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119 /* fftw doesn't normalise, so nor will we
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120
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121 if (inverse) {
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122
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123 double denom = (double)n;
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124
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125 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
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126 ro[i] /= denom;
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127 io[i] /= denom;
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128 }
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129 }
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130 */
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131 delete[] table;
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132 }
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133
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134 struct fftf_plan_ {
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135 int size;
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136 int inverse;
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137 float *real;
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138 fftf_complex *cplx;
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139 };
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140
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141 fftf_plan
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142 fftf_plan_dft_r2c_1d(int n, float *in, fftf_complex *out, unsigned)
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143 {
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144 if (n < 2) return 0;
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145 if (n & (n-1)) return 0;
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146
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147 fftf_plan_ *plan = new fftf_plan_;
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148 plan->size = n;
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149 plan->inverse = 0;
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150 plan->real = in;
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151 plan->cplx = out;
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152 return plan;
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153 }
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154
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155 fftf_plan
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156 fftf_plan_dft_c2r_1d(int n, fftf_complex *in, float *out, unsigned)
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157 {
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158 if (n < 2) return 0;
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159 if (n & (n-1)) return 0;
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160
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161 fftf_plan_ *plan = new fftf_plan_;
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162 plan->size = n;
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163 plan->inverse = 1;
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164 plan->real = out;
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165 plan->cplx = in;
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166 return plan;
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167 }
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168
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169 void
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170 fftf_destroy_plan(fftf_plan p)
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171 {
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172 delete p;
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173 }
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174
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175 void
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176 fftf_execute(const fftf_plan p)
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177 {
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178 float *real = p->real;
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179 fftf_complex *cplx = p->cplx;
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180 int n = p->size;
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181 int forward = !p->inverse;
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182
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183 double *ri = new double[n];
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184 double *ro = new double[n];
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185 double *io = new double[n];
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186
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187 double *ii = 0;
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188 if (!forward) ii = new double[n];
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189
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190 if (forward) {
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191 for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
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192 ri[i] = real[i];
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193 }
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194 } else {
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195 for (int i = 0; i < n/2+1; ++i) {
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196 ri[i] = cplx[i][0];
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197 ii[i] = cplx[i][1];
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198 if (i > 0) {
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199 ri[n-i] = ri[i];
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200 ii[n-i] = -ii[i];
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201 }
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202 }
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203 }
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204
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205 fft(n, !forward, ri, ii, ro, io);
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206
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207 if (forward) {
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208 for (int i = 0; i < n/2+1; ++i) {
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209 cplx[i][0] = ro[i];
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210 cplx[i][1] = io[i];
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211 }
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212 } else {
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213 for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
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214 real[i] = ro[i];
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215 }
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216 }
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217
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218 delete[] ri;
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219 delete[] ro;
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220 delete[] io;
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221 if (ii) delete[] ii;
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222 }
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223
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224 #endif
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