annotate plugin/LADSPAPluginFactory.cpp @ 360:ac300d385ab2

* Various fixes to object lifetime management, particularly in the spectrum
  layer and for notification of main model deletion.
  The main purpose of this is to improve the behaviour of the spectrum, but I
  think it may also help with #1840922 Various crashes in Layer Summary window.

/* -*- c-basic-offset: 4 indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-  vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4: */

/*
    Sonic Visualiser
    An audio file viewer and annotation editor.
    Centre for Digital Music, Queen Mary, University of London.
    
    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
    published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
    License, or (at your option) any later version.  See the file
    COPYING included with this distribution for more information.
*/

/*
   This is a modified version of a source file from the 
   Rosegarden MIDI and audio sequencer and notation editor.
   This file copyright 2000-2006 Chris Cannam and Richard Bown.
*/

#include "LADSPAPluginFactory.h"
#include <iostream>

#include <QDir>
#include <QFile>
#include <QTextStream>

#include <cmath>

#include "LADSPAPluginInstance.h"
#include "PluginIdentifier.h"

#include "system/System.h"
#include "base/Preferences.h"

//#define DEBUG_LADSPA_PLUGIN_FACTORY 1

#ifdef HAVE_LRDF
#include "lrdf.h"
#endif // HAVE_LRDF


LADSPAPluginFactory::LADSPAPluginFactory()
{
#ifdef HAVE_LRDF
    lrdf_init();
#endif
}
 
LADSPAPluginFactory::~LADSPAPluginFactory()
{
    for (std::set<RealTimePluginInstance *>::iterator i = m_instances.begin();
	 i != m_instances.end(); ++i) {
	(*i)->setFactory(0);
	delete *i;
    }
    m_instances.clear();
    unloadUnusedLibraries();

#ifdef HAVE_LRDF
    lrdf_cleanup();
#endif // HAVE_LRDF
}

const std::vector<QString> &
LADSPAPluginFactory::getPluginIdentifiers() const
{
    return m_identifiers;
}

void
LADSPAPluginFactory::enumeratePlugins(std::vector<QString> &list)
{
    for (std::vector<QString>::iterator i = m_identifiers.begin();
	 i != m_identifiers.end(); ++i) {

	const LADSPA_Descriptor *descriptor = getLADSPADescriptor(*i);

	if (!descriptor) {
	    std::cerr << "WARNING: LADSPAPluginFactory::enumeratePlugins: couldn't get descriptor for identifier " << i->toStdString() << std::endl;
	    continue;
	}
	
	list.push_back(*i);
	list.push_back(descriptor->Name);
	list.push_back(QString("%1").arg(descriptor->UniqueID));
	list.push_back(descriptor->Label);
	list.push_back(descriptor->Maker);
	list.push_back(descriptor->Copyright);
	list.push_back("false"); // is synth
	list.push_back("false"); // is grouped

	if (m_taxonomy.find(*i) != m_taxonomy.end() && m_taxonomy[*i] != "") {
//		std::cerr << "LADSPAPluginFactory: cat for " << i->toStdString()<< " found in taxonomy as " << m_taxonomy[descriptor->UniqueID] << std::endl;
	    list.push_back(m_taxonomy[*i]);
	} else {
	    list.push_back("");
//		std::cerr << "LADSPAPluginFactory: cat for " << i->toStdString() << " not found (despite having " << m_fallbackCategories.size() << " fallbacks)" << std::endl;
	    
	}

	list.push_back(QString("%1").arg(descriptor->PortCount));

	for (unsigned long p = 0; p < descriptor->PortCount; ++p) {

	    int type = 0;
	    if (LADSPA_IS_PORT_CONTROL(descriptor->PortDescriptors[p])) {
		type |= PortType::Control;
	    } else {
		type |= PortType::Audio;
	    }
	    if (LADSPA_IS_PORT_INPUT(descriptor->PortDescriptors[p])) {
		type |= PortType::Input;
	    } else {
		type |= PortType::Output;
	    }

	    list.push_back(QString("%1").arg(p));
	    list.push_back(descriptor->PortNames[p]);
	    list.push_back(QString("%1").arg(type));
	    list.push_back(QString("%1").arg(getPortDisplayHint(descriptor, p)));
	    list.push_back(QString("%1").arg(getPortMinimum(descriptor, p)));
	    list.push_back(QString("%1").arg(getPortMaximum(descriptor, p)));
	    list.push_back(QString("%1").arg(getPortDefault(descriptor, p)));
	}
    }

    unloadUnusedLibraries();
}
	
const RealTimePluginDescriptor *
LADSPAPluginFactory::getPluginDescriptor(QString identifier) const
{
    std::map<QString, RealTimePluginDescriptor *>::const_iterator i =
        m_rtDescriptors.find(identifier);

    if (i != m_rtDescriptors.end()) {
        return i->second;
    } 

    return 0;
}

float
LADSPAPluginFactory::getPortMinimum(const LADSPA_Descriptor *descriptor, int port)
{
    LADSPA_PortRangeHintDescriptor d =
	descriptor->PortRangeHints[port].HintDescriptor;

    float minimum = 0.0;
		
    if (LADSPA_IS_HINT_BOUNDED_BELOW(d)) {
	float lb = descriptor->PortRangeHints[port].LowerBound;
	minimum = lb;
    } else if (LADSPA_IS_HINT_BOUNDED_ABOVE(d)) {
	float ub = descriptor->PortRangeHints[port].UpperBound;
	minimum = std::min(0.0, ub - 1.0);
    }
    
    if (LADSPA_IS_HINT_SAMPLE_RATE(d)) {
	minimum *= m_sampleRate;
    }

    if (LADSPA_IS_HINT_LOGARITHMIC(d)) {
        if (minimum == 0.f) minimum = 1.f;
    }

    return minimum;
}

float
LADSPAPluginFactory::getPortMaximum(const LADSPA_Descriptor *descriptor, int port)
{
    LADSPA_PortRangeHintDescriptor d =
	descriptor->PortRangeHints[port].HintDescriptor;

    float maximum = 1.0;
    
    if (LADSPA_IS_HINT_BOUNDED_ABOVE(d)) {
	float ub = descriptor->PortRangeHints[port].UpperBound;
	maximum = ub;
    } else {
	float lb = descriptor->PortRangeHints[port].LowerBound;
	maximum = lb + 1.0;
    }
    
    if (LADSPA_IS_HINT_SAMPLE_RATE(d)) {
	maximum *= m_sampleRate;
    }

    return maximum;
}

float
LADSPAPluginFactory::getPortDefault(const LADSPA_Descriptor *descriptor, int port)
{
    float minimum = getPortMinimum(descriptor, port);
    float maximum = getPortMaximum(descriptor, port);
    float deft;

    if (m_portDefaults.find(descriptor->UniqueID) != 
	m_portDefaults.end()) {
	if (m_portDefaults[descriptor->UniqueID].find(port) !=
	    m_portDefaults[descriptor->UniqueID].end()) {

	    deft = m_portDefaults[descriptor->UniqueID][port];
	    if (deft < minimum) deft = minimum;
	    if (deft > maximum) deft = maximum;
	    return deft;
	}
    }

    LADSPA_PortRangeHintDescriptor d =
	descriptor->PortRangeHints[port].HintDescriptor;

    bool logarithmic = LADSPA_IS_HINT_LOGARITHMIC(d);
    
    float logmin = 0, logmax = 0;
    if (logarithmic) {
        float thresh = powf(10, -10);
        if (minimum < thresh) logmin = -10;
        else logmin = log10f(minimum);
        if (maximum < thresh) logmax = -10;
        else logmax = log10f(maximum);
    }

//    std::cerr << "LADSPAPluginFactory::getPortDefault: hint = " << d << std::endl;

    if (!LADSPA_IS_HINT_HAS_DEFAULT(d)) {
	
	deft = minimum;
	
    } else if (LADSPA_IS_HINT_DEFAULT_MINIMUM(d)) {
	
	deft = minimum;
	
    } else if (LADSPA_IS_HINT_DEFAULT_LOW(d)) {
	
	if (logarithmic) {
	    deft = powf(10, logmin * 0.75 + logmax * 0.25);
	} else {
	    deft = minimum * 0.75 + maximum * 0.25;
	}
	
    } else if (LADSPA_IS_HINT_DEFAULT_MIDDLE(d)) {
	
	if (logarithmic) {
	    deft = powf(10, logmin * 0.5 + logmax * 0.5);
	} else {
	    deft = minimum * 0.5 + maximum * 0.5;
	}
	
    } else if (LADSPA_IS_HINT_DEFAULT_HIGH(d)) {
	
	if (logarithmic) {
	    deft = powf(10, logmin * 0.25 + logmax * 0.75);
	} else {
	    deft = minimum * 0.25 + maximum * 0.75;
	}
	
    } else if (LADSPA_IS_HINT_DEFAULT_MAXIMUM(d)) {
	
	deft = maximum;
	
    } else if (LADSPA_IS_HINT_DEFAULT_0(d)) {
	
	deft = 0.0;
	
    } else if (LADSPA_IS_HINT_DEFAULT_1(d)) {
	
	deft = 1.0;
	
    } else if (LADSPA_IS_HINT_DEFAULT_100(d)) {
	
	deft = 100.0;
	
    } else if (LADSPA_IS_HINT_DEFAULT_440(d)) {
	
//	deft = 440.0;
        deft = Preferences::getInstance()->getTuningFrequency();
	
    } else {
	
	deft = minimum;
    }

//!!! No -- the min and max have already been multiplied by the rate,
//so it would happen twice if we did it here -- and e.g. DEFAULT_440
//doesn't want to be multiplied by the rate either
    
//    if (LADSPA_IS_HINT_SAMPLE_RATE(d)) {
//	deft *= m_sampleRate;
//    }

    return deft;
}

float
LADSPAPluginFactory::getPortQuantization(const LADSPA_Descriptor *descriptor, int port)
{
    int displayHint = getPortDisplayHint(descriptor, port);
    if (displayHint & PortHint::Toggled) {
        return lrintf(getPortMaximum(descriptor, port)) - 
            lrintf(getPortMinimum(descriptor, port));
    }
    if (displayHint & PortHint::Integer) {
        return 1.0;
    }
    return 0.0;
}

int
LADSPAPluginFactory::getPortDisplayHint(const LADSPA_Descriptor *descriptor, int port)
{
    LADSPA_PortRangeHintDescriptor d =
	descriptor->PortRangeHints[port].HintDescriptor;
    int hint = PortHint::NoHint;

    if (LADSPA_IS_HINT_TOGGLED(d)) hint |= PortHint::Toggled;
    if (LADSPA_IS_HINT_INTEGER(d)) hint |= PortHint::Integer;
    if (LADSPA_IS_HINT_LOGARITHMIC(d)) hint |= PortHint::Logarithmic;

    return hint;
}


RealTimePluginInstance *
LADSPAPluginFactory::instantiatePlugin(QString identifier,
				       int instrument,
				       int position,
				       unsigned int sampleRate,
				       unsigned int blockSize,
				       unsigned int channels)
{
    const LADSPA_Descriptor *descriptor = getLADSPADescriptor(identifier);

    if (descriptor) {

	LADSPAPluginInstance *instance =
	    new LADSPAPluginInstance
	    (this, instrument, identifier, position, sampleRate, blockSize, channels,
	     descriptor);

	m_instances.insert(instance);

#ifdef DEBUG_LADSPA_PLUGIN_FACTORY
        std::cerr << "LADSPAPluginFactory::instantiatePlugin("
                  << identifier.toStdString() << ": now have " << m_instances.size() << " instances" << std::endl;
#endif

	return instance;
    }

    return 0;
}

void
LADSPAPluginFactory::releasePlugin(RealTimePluginInstance *instance,
				   QString identifier)
{
    if (m_instances.find(instance) == m_instances.end()) {
	std::cerr << "WARNING: LADSPAPluginFactory::releasePlugin: Not one of mine!"
		  << std::endl;
	return;
    }

    QString type, soname, label;
    PluginIdentifier::parseIdentifier(identifier, type, soname, label);

    m_instances.erase(instance);

    bool stillInUse = false;

    for (std::set<RealTimePluginInstance *>::iterator ii = m_instances.begin();
	 ii != m_instances.end(); ++ii) {
	QString itype, isoname, ilabel;
	PluginIdentifier::parseIdentifier((*ii)->getPluginIdentifier(), itype, isoname, ilabel);
	if (isoname == soname) {
#ifdef DEBUG_LADSPA_PLUGIN_FACTORY
	    std::cerr << "LADSPAPluginFactory::releasePlugin: dll " << soname.toStdString() << " is still in use for plugin " << ilabel.toStdString() << std::endl;
#endif
	    stillInUse = true;
	    break;
	}
    }
    
    if (!stillInUse) {
        if (soname != PluginIdentifier::BUILTIN_PLUGIN_SONAME) {
#ifdef DEBUG_LADSPA_PLUGIN_FACTORY
            std::cerr << "LADSPAPluginFactory::releasePlugin: dll " << soname.toStdString() << " no longer in use, unloading" << std::endl;
#endif
            unloadLibrary(soname);
        }
    }

#ifdef DEBUG_LADSPA_PLUGIN_FACTORY
    std::cerr << "LADSPAPluginFactory::releasePlugin("
                  << identifier.toStdString() << ": now have " << m_instances.size() << " instances" << std::endl;
#endif
}

const LADSPA_Descriptor *
LADSPAPluginFactory::getLADSPADescriptor(QString identifier)
{
    QString type, soname, label;
    PluginIdentifier::parseIdentifier(identifier, type, soname, label);

    if (m_libraryHandles.find(soname) == m_libraryHandles.end()) {
	loadLibrary(soname);
	if (m_libraryHandles.find(soname) == m_libraryHandles.end()) {
	    std::cerr << "WARNING: LADSPAPluginFactory::getLADSPADescriptor: loadLibrary failed for " << soname.toStdString() << std::endl;
	    return 0;
	}
    }

    void *libraryHandle = m_libraryHandles[soname];

    LADSPA_Descriptor_Function fn = (LADSPA_Descriptor_Function)
	DLSYM(libraryHandle, "ladspa_descriptor");

    if (!fn) {
	std::cerr << "WARNING: LADSPAPluginFactory::getLADSPADescriptor: No descriptor function in library " << soname.toStdString() << std::endl;
	return 0;
    }

    const LADSPA_Descriptor *descriptor = 0;
    
    int index = 0;
    while ((descriptor = fn(index))) {
	if (descriptor->Label == label) return descriptor;
	++index;
    }

    std::cerr << "WARNING: LADSPAPluginFactory::getLADSPADescriptor: No such plugin as " << label.toStdString() << " in library " << soname.toStdString() << std::endl;

    return 0;
}

void
LADSPAPluginFactory::loadLibrary(QString soName)
{
    void *libraryHandle = DLOPEN(soName, RTLD_NOW);
    if (libraryHandle) {
        m_libraryHandles[soName] = libraryHandle;
        std::cerr << "LADSPAPluginFactory::loadLibrary: Loaded library \"" << soName.toStdString() << "\"" << std::endl;
        return;
    }

    if (QFileInfo(soName).exists()) {
        DLERROR();
        std::cerr << "LADSPAPluginFactory::loadLibrary: Library \"" << soName.toStdString() << "\" exists, but failed to load it" << std::endl;
        return;
    }

    std::vector<QString> pathList = getPluginPath();

    QString fileName = QFile(soName).fileName();
    QString base = QFileInfo(soName).baseName();

    for (std::vector<QString>::iterator i = pathList.begin();
	 i != pathList.end(); ++i) {
        
#ifdef DEBUG_LADSPA_PLUGIN_FACTORY
        std::cerr << "Looking at: " << (*i).toStdString() << std::endl;
#endif

        QDir dir(*i, PLUGIN_GLOB,
                 QDir::Name | QDir::IgnoreCase,
                 QDir::Files | QDir::Readable);

        if (QFileInfo(dir.filePath(fileName)).exists()) {
#ifdef DEBUG_LADSPA_PLUGIN_FACTORY
            std::cerr << "Loading: " << fileName.toStdString() << std::endl;
#endif
            libraryHandle = DLOPEN(dir.filePath(fileName), RTLD_NOW);
            if (libraryHandle) {
                m_libraryHandles[soName] = libraryHandle;
                return;
            }
        }

	for (unsigned int j = 0; j < dir.count(); ++j) {
            QString file = dir.filePath(dir[j]);
            if (QFileInfo(file).baseName() == base) {
#ifdef DEBUG_LADSPA_PLUGIN_FACTORY
                std::cerr << "Loading: " << file.toStdString() << std::endl;
#endif
                libraryHandle = DLOPEN(file, RTLD_NOW);
                if (libraryHandle) {
                    m_libraryHandles[soName] = libraryHandle;
                    return;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    std::cerr << "LADSPAPluginFactory::loadLibrary: Failed to locate plugin library \"" << soName.toStdString() << "\"" << std::endl;
}

void
LADSPAPluginFactory::unloadLibrary(QString soName)
{
    LibraryHandleMap::iterator li = m_libraryHandles.find(soName);
    if (li != m_libraryHandles.end()) {
//	std::cerr << "unloading " << soname.toStdString() << std::endl;
	DLCLOSE(m_libraryHandles[soName]);
	m_libraryHandles.erase(li);
    }
}

void
LADSPAPluginFactory::unloadUnusedLibraries()
{
    std::vector<QString> toUnload;

    for (LibraryHandleMap::iterator i = m_libraryHandles.begin();
	 i != m_libraryHandles.end(); ++i) {

	bool stillInUse = false;

	for (std::set<RealTimePluginInstance *>::iterator ii = m_instances.begin();
	     ii != m_instances.end(); ++ii) {

	    QString itype, isoname, ilabel;
	    PluginIdentifier::parseIdentifier((*ii)->getPluginIdentifier(), itype, isoname, ilabel);
	    if (isoname == i->first) {
		stillInUse = true;
		break;
	    }
	}

	if (!stillInUse) toUnload.push_back(i->first);
    }

    for (std::vector<QString>::iterator i = toUnload.begin();
	 i != toUnload.end(); ++i) {
        if (*i != PluginIdentifier::BUILTIN_PLUGIN_SONAME) {
            unloadLibrary(*i);
        }
    }
}


// It is only later, after they've gone,
// I realize they have delivered a letter.
// It's a letter from my wife.  "What are you doing
// there?" my wife asks.  "Are you drinking?"
// I study the postmark for hours.  Then it, too, begins to fade.
// I hope someday to forget all this.


std::vector<QString>
LADSPAPluginFactory::getPluginPath()
{
    std::vector<QString> pathList;
    std::string path;

    char *cpath = getenv("LADSPA_PATH");
    if (cpath) path = cpath;

    if (path == "") {

        path = DEFAULT_LADSPA_PATH;

	char *home = getenv("HOME");
	if (home) {
            std::string::size_type f;
            while ((f = path.find("$HOME")) != std::string::npos &&
                   f < path.length()) {
                path.replace(f, 5, home);
            }
        }

#ifdef _WIN32
        char *pfiles = getenv("ProgramFiles");
        if (!pfiles) pfiles = "C:\\Program Files";
        {
        std::string::size_type f;
        while ((f = path.find("%ProgramFiles%")) != std::string::npos &&
               f < path.length()) {
            path.replace(f, 14, pfiles);
        }
        }
#endif
    }

    std::string::size_type index = 0, newindex = 0;

    while ((newindex = path.find(PATH_SEPARATOR, index)) < path.size()) {
	pathList.push_back(path.substr(index, newindex - index).c_str());
	index = newindex + 1;
    }
    
    pathList.push_back(path.substr(index).c_str());

    return pathList;
}


std::vector<QString>
LADSPAPluginFactory::getLRDFPath(QString &baseUri)
{
    std::vector<QString> lrdfPaths;

#ifdef HAVE_LRDF
    std::vector<QString> pathList = getPluginPath();

    lrdfPaths.push_back("/usr/local/share/ladspa/rdf");
    lrdfPaths.push_back("/usr/share/ladspa/rdf");

    for (std::vector<QString>::iterator i = pathList.begin();
	 i != pathList.end(); ++i) {
	lrdfPaths.push_back(*i + "/rdf");
    }

    baseUri = LADSPA_BASE;
#endif

    return lrdfPaths;
}    

void
LADSPAPluginFactory::discoverPlugins()
{
    std::vector<QString> pathList = getPluginPath();

//    std::cerr << "LADSPAPluginFactory::discoverPlugins - "
//	      << "discovering plugins; path is ";
//    for (std::vector<QString>::iterator i = pathList.begin();
//	 i != pathList.end(); ++i) {
//	std::cerr << "[" << i->toStdString() << "] ";
//    }
//    std::cerr << std::endl;

#ifdef HAVE_LRDF
    // read the description files 
    //
    QString baseUri;
    std::vector<QString> lrdfPaths = getLRDFPath(baseUri);

    bool haveSomething = false;

    for (size_t i = 0; i < lrdfPaths.size(); ++i) {
	QDir dir(lrdfPaths[i], "*.rdf;*.rdfs");
	for (unsigned int j = 0; j < dir.count(); ++j) {
	    if (!lrdf_read_file(QString("file:" + lrdfPaths[i] + "/" + dir[j]).toStdString().c_str())) {
//		std::cerr << "LADSPAPluginFactory: read RDF file " << (lrdfPaths[i] + "/" + dir[j]) << std::endl;
		haveSomething = true;
	    }
	}
    }

    if (haveSomething) {
	generateTaxonomy(baseUri + "Plugin", "");
    }
#endif // HAVE_LRDF

    generateFallbackCategories();

    for (std::vector<QString>::iterator i = pathList.begin();
	 i != pathList.end(); ++i) {

	QDir pluginDir(*i, PLUGIN_GLOB);

	for (unsigned int j = 0; j < pluginDir.count(); ++j) {
	    discoverPlugins(QString("%1/%2").arg(*i).arg(pluginDir[j]));
	}
    }
}

void
LADSPAPluginFactory::discoverPlugins(QString soname)
{
    void *libraryHandle = DLOPEN(soname, RTLD_LAZY);

    if (!libraryHandle) {
        std::cerr << "WARNING: LADSPAPluginFactory::discoverPlugins: couldn't load plugin library "
                  << soname.toStdString() << " - " << DLERROR() << std::endl;
        return;
    }

    LADSPA_Descriptor_Function fn = (LADSPA_Descriptor_Function)
	DLSYM(libraryHandle, "ladspa_descriptor");

    if (!fn) {
	std::cerr << "WARNING: LADSPAPluginFactory::discoverPlugins: No descriptor function in " << soname.toStdString() << std::endl;
	return;
    }

    const LADSPA_Descriptor *descriptor = 0;
    
    int index = 0;
    while ((descriptor = fn(index))) {

        RealTimePluginDescriptor *rtd = new RealTimePluginDescriptor;
        rtd->name = descriptor->Name;
        rtd->label = descriptor->Label;
        rtd->maker = descriptor->Maker;
        rtd->copyright = descriptor->Copyright;
        rtd->category = "";
        rtd->isSynth = false;
        rtd->parameterCount = 0;
        rtd->audioInputPortCount = 0;
        rtd->audioOutputPortCount = 0;
        rtd->controlOutputPortCount = 0;

	QString identifier = PluginIdentifier::createIdentifier
	    ("ladspa", soname, descriptor->Label);

#ifdef HAVE_LRDF
	char *def_uri = 0;
	lrdf_defaults *defs = 0;
		
        if (m_lrdfTaxonomy[descriptor->UniqueID] != "") {
            m_taxonomy[identifier] = m_lrdfTaxonomy[descriptor->UniqueID];
//            std::cerr << "set id \"" << identifier.toStdString() << "\" to cat \"" << m_taxonomy[identifier].toStdString() << "\" from LRDF" << std::endl;
//            std::cout << identifier.toStdString() << "::" << m_taxonomy[identifier].toStdString() << std::endl;
        }

	QString category = m_taxonomy[identifier];
	
	if (category == "" && descriptor->Name != 0) {
	    std::string name = descriptor->Name;
	    if (name.length() > 4 &&
		name.substr(name.length() - 4) == " VST") {
		category = "VST effects";
		m_taxonomy[identifier] = category;
	    }
	}
	
        rtd->category = category.toStdString();

//	std::cerr << "Plugin id is " << descriptor->UniqueID
//		  << ", category is \"" << (category ? category : QString("(none)"))
//		  << "\", name is " << descriptor->Name
//		  << ", label is " << descriptor->Label
//		  << std::endl;
	
	def_uri = lrdf_get_default_uri(descriptor->UniqueID);
	if (def_uri) {
	    defs = lrdf_get_setting_values(def_uri);
	}

	unsigned int controlPortNumber = 1;
	
	for (unsigned long i = 0; i < descriptor->PortCount; i++) {
	    
	    if (LADSPA_IS_PORT_CONTROL(descriptor->PortDescriptors[i])) {
		
		if (def_uri && defs) {
		    
		    for (unsigned int j = 0; j < defs->count; j++) {
			if (defs->items[j].pid == controlPortNumber) {
//			    std::cerr << "Default for this port (" << defs->items[j].pid << ", " << defs->items[j].label << ") is " << defs->items[j].value << "; applying this to port number " << i << " with name " << descriptor->PortNames[i] << std::endl;
			    m_portDefaults[descriptor->UniqueID][i] =
				defs->items[j].value;
			}
		    }
		}
		
		++controlPortNumber;
	    }
	}
#endif // HAVE_LRDF

	for (unsigned long i = 0; i < descriptor->PortCount; i++) {
	    if (LADSPA_IS_PORT_CONTROL(descriptor->PortDescriptors[i])) {
                if (LADSPA_IS_PORT_INPUT(descriptor->PortDescriptors[i])) {
                    ++rtd->parameterCount;
                } else {
                    if (strcmp(descriptor->PortNames[i], "latency") &&
                        strcmp(descriptor->PortNames[i], "_latency")) {
                        ++rtd->controlOutputPortCount;
                        rtd->controlOutputPortNames.push_back
                            (descriptor->PortNames[i]);
                    }
                }
            } else {
                if (LADSPA_IS_PORT_INPUT(descriptor->PortDescriptors[i])) {
                    ++rtd->audioInputPortCount;
                } else if (LADSPA_IS_PORT_OUTPUT(descriptor->PortDescriptors[i])) {
                    ++rtd->audioOutputPortCount;
                }
            }
        }

	m_identifiers.push_back(identifier);

        m_rtDescriptors[identifier] = rtd;

	++index;
    }

    if (DLCLOSE(libraryHandle) != 0) {
        std::cerr << "WARNING: LADSPAPluginFactory::discoverPlugins - can't unload " << libraryHandle << std::endl;
        return;
    }
}

void
LADSPAPluginFactory::generateFallbackCategories()
{
    std::vector<QString> pluginPath = getPluginPath();
    std::vector<QString> path;

    for (size_t i = 0; i < pluginPath.size(); ++i) {
	if (pluginPath[i].contains("/lib/")) {
	    QString p(pluginPath[i]);
            path.push_back(p);
	    p.replace("/lib/", "/share/");
	    path.push_back(p);
//	    std::cerr << "LADSPAPluginFactory::generateFallbackCategories: path element " << p.toStdString() << std::endl;
	}
	path.push_back(pluginPath[i]);
//	std::cerr << "LADSPAPluginFactory::generateFallbackCategories: path element " << pluginPath[i].toStdString() << std::endl;
    }

    for (size_t i = 0; i < path.size(); ++i) {

	QDir dir(path[i], "*.cat");

//	std::cerr << "LADSPAPluginFactory::generateFallbackCategories: directory " << path[i].toStdString() << " has " << dir.count() << " .cat files" << std::endl;
	for (unsigned int j = 0; j < dir.count(); ++j) {

	    QFile file(path[i] + "/" + dir[j]);

//	    std::cerr << "LADSPAPluginFactory::generateFallbackCategories: about to open " << (path[i].toStdString() + "/" + dir[j].toStdString()) << std::endl;

	    if (file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly)) {
//		    std::cerr << "...opened" << std::endl;
		QTextStream stream(&file);
		QString line;

		while (!stream.atEnd()) {
		    line = stream.readLine();
//		    std::cerr << "line is: \"" << line.toStdString() << "\"" << std::endl;
		    QString id = PluginIdentifier::canonicalise
                        (line.section("::", 0, 0));
		    QString cat = line.section("::", 1, 1);
		    m_taxonomy[id] = cat;
//		    std::cerr << "set id \"" << id.toStdString() << "\" to cat \"" << cat.toStdString() << "\"" << std::endl;
		}
	    }
	}
    }
}    

void
LADSPAPluginFactory::generateTaxonomy(QString uri, QString base)
{
#ifdef HAVE_LRDF
    lrdf_uris *uris = lrdf_get_instances(uri.toStdString().c_str());

    if (uris != NULL) {
	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < uris->count; ++i) {
	    m_lrdfTaxonomy[lrdf_get_uid(uris->items[i])] = base;
	}
	lrdf_free_uris(uris);
    }

    uris = lrdf_get_subclasses(uri.toStdString().c_str());

    if (uris != NULL) {
	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < uris->count; ++i) {
	    char *label = lrdf_get_label(uris->items[i]);
	    generateTaxonomy(uris->items[i],
			     base + (base.length() > 0 ? " > " : "") + label);
	}
	lrdf_free_uris(uris);
    }
#endif
}
    
QString
LADSPAPluginFactory::getPluginCategory(QString identifier)
{
    return m_taxonomy[identifier];
}