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1 /* -*- c-basic-offset: 4 indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4: */
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2
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3 /*
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4 Sonic Visualiser
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5 An audio file viewer and annotation editor.
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6 Centre for Digital Music, Queen Mary, University of London.
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7 This file copyright 2006 Chris Cannam.
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8
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9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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10 modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
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11 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
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12 License, or (at your option) any later version. See the file
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13 COPYING included with this distribution for more information.
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14 */
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15
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16 #ifndef _FFT_MEMORY_CACHE_H_
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17 #define _FFT_MEMORY_CACHE_H_
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18
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19 #include "FFTCache.h"
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20
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21 #include "base/ResizeableBitset.h"
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22
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23 /**
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24 * In-memory FFT cache. For this we want to cache magnitude with
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25 * enough resolution to have gain applied afterwards and determine
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26 * whether something is a peak or not, and also cache phase rather
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27 * than only phase-adjusted frequency so that we don't have to
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28 * recalculate if switching between phase and magnitude displays. At
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29 * the same time, we don't want to take up too much memory. It's not
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30 * expected to be accurate enough to be used as input for DSP or
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31 * resynthesis code.
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32 *
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33 * This implies probably 16 bits for a normalized magnitude and at
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34 * most 16 bits for phase.
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35 *
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36 * Each column's magnitudes are expected to be stored normalized
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37 * to [0,1] with respect to the column, so the normalization
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38 * factor should be calculated before all values in a column, and
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39 * set appropriately.
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40 */
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41
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42 class FFTMemoryCache : public FFTCache
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43 {
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44 public:
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45 enum StorageType {
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46 Compact, // 16 bits normalized polar
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47 Rectangular, // floating point real+imag
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48 Polar // floating point mag+phase
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49 };
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50
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51 FFTMemoryCache(StorageType storageType); // of size zero, call resize() before using
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52 virtual ~FFTMemoryCache();
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53
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54 virtual size_t getWidth() const { return m_width; }
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55 virtual size_t getHeight() const { return m_height; }
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56
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57 virtual void resize(size_t width, size_t height);
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58 virtual void reset(); // zero-fill or 1-fill as appropriate without changing size
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59
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60 virtual float getMagnitudeAt(size_t x, size_t y) const {
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61 if (m_storageType == Rectangular) {
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62 return sqrt(m_freal[x][y] * m_freal[x][y] +
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63 m_fimag[x][y] * m_fimag[x][y]);
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64 } else {
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65 return getNormalizedMagnitudeAt(x, y) * m_factor[x];
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66 }
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67 }
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68
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69 virtual float getNormalizedMagnitudeAt(size_t x, size_t y) const {
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70 if (m_storageType == Rectangular) return getMagnitudeAt(x, y) / m_factor[x];
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71 else if (m_storageType == Polar) return m_fmagnitude[x][y];
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72 else return float(m_magnitude[x][y]) / 65535.0;
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73 }
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74
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75 virtual float getMaximumMagnitudeAt(size_t x) const {
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76 return m_factor[x];
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77 }
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78
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79 virtual float getPhaseAt(size_t x, size_t y) const {
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80 if (m_storageType == Rectangular) {
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81 return atan2f(m_fimag[x][y], m_freal[x][y]);
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82 } else if (m_storageType == Polar) {
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83 return m_fphase[x][y];
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84 } else {
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85 int16_t i = (int16_t)m_phase[x][y];
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86 return (float(i) / 32767.0) * M_PI;
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87 }
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88 }
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89
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90 virtual void getValuesAt(size_t x, size_t y, float &real, float &imag) const {
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91 if (m_storageType == Rectangular) {
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92 real = m_freal[x][y];
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93 imag = m_fimag[x][y];
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94 } else {
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95 float mag = getMagnitudeAt(x, y);
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96 float phase = getPhaseAt(x, y);
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97 real = mag * cosf(phase);
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98 imag = mag * sinf(phase);
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99 }
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100 }
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101
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102 virtual bool haveSetColumnAt(size_t x) const {
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103 return m_colset.get(x);
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104 }
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105
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106 virtual void setColumnAt(size_t x, float *mags, float *phases, float factor);
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107
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108 virtual void setColumnAt(size_t x, float *reals, float *imags);
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109
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110 static size_t getCacheSize(size_t width, size_t height, StorageType type);
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111
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112 private:
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113 size_t m_width;
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114 size_t m_height;
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115 uint16_t **m_magnitude;
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116 uint16_t **m_phase;
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117 float **m_fmagnitude;
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118 float **m_fphase;
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119 float **m_freal;
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120 float **m_fimag;
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121 float *m_factor;
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122 StorageType m_storageType;
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123 ResizeableBitset m_colset;
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124
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125 virtual void setNormalizationFactor(size_t x, float factor) {
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126 if (x < m_width) m_factor[x] = factor;
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127 }
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128
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129 virtual void setMagnitudeAt(size_t x, size_t y, float mag) {
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130 // norm factor must already be set
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131 setNormalizedMagnitudeAt(x, y, mag / m_factor[x]);
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132 }
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133
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134 virtual void setNormalizedMagnitudeAt(size_t x, size_t y, float norm) {
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135 if (x < m_width && y < m_height) {
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136 if (m_storageType == Polar) m_fmagnitude[x][y] = norm;
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137 else m_magnitude[x][y] = uint16_t(norm * 65535.0);
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138 }
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139 }
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140
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141 virtual void setPhaseAt(size_t x, size_t y, float phase) {
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142 // phase in range -pi -> pi
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143 if (x < m_width && y < m_height) {
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144 if (m_storageType == Polar) m_fphase[x][y] = phase;
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145 else m_phase[x][y] = uint16_t(int16_t((phase * 32767) / M_PI));
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146 }
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147 }
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148
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149 void resize(uint16_t **&, size_t, size_t);
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150 void resize(float **&, size_t, size_t);
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151 };
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152
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153
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154 #endif
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155
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