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1 /* -*- c-basic-offset: 4 indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4: */
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2
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3 /*
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4 Sonic Visualiser
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5 An audio file viewer and annotation editor.
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6 Centre for Digital Music, Queen Mary, University of London.
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7 This file copyright 2006 Chris Cannam.
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8
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9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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10 modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
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11 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
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12 License, or (at your option) any later version. See the file
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13 COPYING included with this distribution for more information.
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14 */
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15
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16 #ifndef SV_MODEL_H
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17 #define SV_MODEL_H
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18
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19 #include <vector>
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20 #include <QObject>
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21
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22 #include "base/XmlExportable.h"
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23 #include "base/Playable.h"
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24 #include "base/BaseTypes.h"
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25 #include "base/DataExportOptions.h"
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26
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27 class ZoomConstraint;
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28 class AlignmentModel;
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29
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30 typedef int ModelId;
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31
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32 /**
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33 * Model is the base class for all data models that represent any sort
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34 * of data on a time scale based on an audio frame rate.
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35 */
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36
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37 class Model : public QObject,
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38 public XmlExportable,
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39 public Playable
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40 {
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41 Q_OBJECT
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42
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43 public:
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44 virtual ~Model();
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45
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46 /**
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47 * Return true if the model was constructed successfully. Classes
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48 * that refer to the model should always test this before use.
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49 */
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50 virtual bool isOK() const = 0;
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51
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52 /**
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53 * Return the first audio frame spanned by the model.
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54 */
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55 virtual sv_frame_t getStartFrame() const = 0;
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56
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57 /**
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58 * Return the audio frame at the end of the model, i.e. the final
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59 * frame contained within the model plus 1 (rounded up to the
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60 * model's "resolution" granularity, if more than 1). The end
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61 * frame minus the start frame should yield the total duration in
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62 * frames (as a multiple of the resolution) spanned by the
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63 * model. This is broadly consistent with the definition of the
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64 * end frame of a Selection object.
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65 *
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66 * If the end has been extended by extendEndFrame() beyond the
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67 * true end frame, return the extended end instead. This is
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68 * usually the behaviour you want.
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69 */
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70 sv_frame_t getEndFrame() const {
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71 sv_frame_t trueEnd = getTrueEndFrame();
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72 if (m_extendTo > trueEnd) {
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73 return m_extendTo;
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74 } else {
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75 return trueEnd;
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76 }
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77 }
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78
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79 /**
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80 * Return the audio frame at the end of the model. This is
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81 * identical to getEndFrame(), except that it ignores any extended
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82 * duration set with extendEndFrame().
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83 */
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84 virtual sv_frame_t getTrueEndFrame() const = 0;
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85
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86 /**
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87 * Extend the end of the model. If this is set to something beyond
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88 * the true end of the data within the model, then getEndFrame()
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89 * will return this value instead of the true end. (This is used
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90 * by the Tony application.)
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91 */
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92 void extendEndFrame(sv_frame_t to) {
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93 m_extendTo = to;
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94 }
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95
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96 /**
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97 * Return the frame rate in frames per second.
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98 */
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99 virtual sv_samplerate_t getSampleRate() const = 0;
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100
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101 /**
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102 * Return the frame rate of the underlying material, if the model
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103 * itself has already been resampled.
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104 */
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105 virtual sv_samplerate_t getNativeRate() const { return getSampleRate(); }
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106
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107 /**
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108 * Return the "work title" of the model, if known.
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109 */
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110 virtual QString getTitle() const;
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111
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112 /**
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113 * Return the "artist" or "maker" of the model, if known.
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114 */
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115 virtual QString getMaker() const;
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116
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117 /**
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118 * Return the location of the data in this model (e.g. source
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119 * URL). This should not normally be returned for editable models
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120 * that have been edited.
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121 */
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122 virtual QString getLocation() const;
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123
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124 /**
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125 * Return the type of the model. For display purposes only.
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126 */
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127 virtual QString getTypeName() const = 0;
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128
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129 /**
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130 * Return true if this is a sparse model.
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131 */
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132 virtual bool isSparse() const { return false; }
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133
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134 /**
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135 * Return an id for this model. The id is guaranteed to be a
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136 * unique identifier for this model among all models that may ever
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137 * exist within this single run of the application.
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138 */
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139 ModelId getId() const { return m_id; }
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140
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141 /**
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142 * Mark the model as abandoning. This means that the application
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143 * no longer needs it, so it can stop doing any background
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144 * calculations it may be involved in. Note that as far as the
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145 * model API is concerned, this does nothing more than tell the
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146 * model to return true from isAbandoning(). The actual response
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147 * to this will depend on the model's context -- it's possible
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148 * nothing at all will change.
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149 */
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150 virtual void abandon() {
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151 m_abandoning = true;
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152 }
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153
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154 /**
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155 * Query whether the model has been marked as abandoning.
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156 */
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157 virtual bool isAbandoning() const {
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158 return m_abandoning;
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159 }
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160
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161 /**
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162 * Return true if the model has finished loading or calculating
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163 * all its data, for a model that is capable of calculating in a
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164 * background thread.
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165 *
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166 * If "completion" is non-NULL, return through it an estimated
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167 * percentage value showing how far through the background
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168 * operation it thinks it is (for progress reporting). This should
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169 * be identical to the value returned by getCompletion().
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170 *
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171 * A model that carries out all its calculation from the
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172 * constructor or accessor functions would typically return true
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173 * (and completion == 100) as long as isOK() is true. Other models
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174 * may make the return value here depend on the internal
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175 * completion status.
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176 *
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177 * See also getCompletion().
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178 */
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179 virtual bool isReady(int *cp = nullptr) const {
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180 int c = getCompletion();
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181 if (cp) *cp = c;
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182 if (!isOK()) return false;
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183 else return (c == 100);
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184 }
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185
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186 /**
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187 * Return an estimated percentage value showing how far through
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188 * any background operation used to calculate or load the model
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189 * data the model thinks it is. Must return 100 when the model is
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190 * complete.
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191 *
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192 * A model that carries out all its calculation from the
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193 * constructor or accessor functions might return 0 if isOK() is
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194 * false and 100 if isOK() is true. Other models may make the
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195 * return value here depend on the internal completion status.
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196 *
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197 * See also isReady().
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198 */
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199 virtual int getCompletion() const = 0;
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200
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201 /**
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202 * If this model imposes a zoom constraint, i.e. some limit to the
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203 * set of resolutions at which its data can meaningfully be
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204 * displayed, then return it.
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205 */
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206 virtual const ZoomConstraint *getZoomConstraint() const {
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207 return 0;
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208 }
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209
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210 /**
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211 * If this model was derived from another, return the model it was
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212 * derived from. The assumption is that the source model's
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213 * alignment will also apply to this model, unless some other
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214 * property (such as a specific alignment model set on this model)
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215 * indicates otherwise.
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216 */
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217 virtual Model *getSourceModel() const {
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218 return m_sourceModel;
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219 }
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220
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221 /**
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222 * Set the source model for this model.
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223 */
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224 virtual void setSourceModel(Model *model);
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225
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226 /**
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227 * Specify an aligment between this model's timeline and that of a
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228 * reference model. The alignment model records both the
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229 * reference and the alignment. This model takes ownership of the
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230 * alignment model.
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231 */
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232 virtual void setAlignment(AlignmentModel *alignment);
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233
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234 /**
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235 * Retrieve the alignment model for this model. This is not a
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236 * generally useful function, as the alignment you really want may
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237 * be performed by the source model instead. You should normally
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238 * use getAlignmentReference, alignToReference and
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239 * alignFromReference instead of this. The main intended
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240 * application for this function is in streaming out alignments to
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241 * the session file.
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242 */
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243 virtual const AlignmentModel *getAlignment() const;
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244
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245 /**
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246 * Return the reference model for the current alignment timeline,
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247 * if any.
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248 */
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249 virtual const Model *getAlignmentReference() const;
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250
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251 /**
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252 * Return the frame number of the reference model that corresponds
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253 * to the given frame number in this model.
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254 */
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255 virtual sv_frame_t alignToReference(sv_frame_t frame) const;
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256
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257 /**
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258 * Return the frame number in this model that corresponds to the
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259 * given frame number of the reference model.
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260 */
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261 virtual sv_frame_t alignFromReference(sv_frame_t referenceFrame) const;
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262
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263 /**
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264 * Return the completion percentage for the alignment model: 100
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265 * if there is no alignment model or it has been entirely
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266 * calculated, or less than 100 if it is still being calculated.
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267 */
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268 virtual int getAlignmentCompletion() const;
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269
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270 /**
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271 * Set the event, feature, or signal type URI for the features
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272 * contained in this model, according to the Audio Features RDF
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273 * ontology.
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274 */
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275 void setRDFTypeURI(QString uri) { m_typeUri = uri; }
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276
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277 /**
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278 * Retrieve the event, feature, or signal type URI for the
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279 * features contained in this model, if previously set with
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280 * setRDFTypeURI.
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281 */
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282 QString getRDFTypeURI() const { return m_typeUri; }
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283
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284 void toXml(QTextStream &stream,
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285 QString indent = "",
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286 QString extraAttributes = "") const override;
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287
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288 virtual QString toDelimitedDataString(QString delimiter,
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289 DataExportOptions options,
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290 sv_frame_t startFrame,
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291 sv_frame_t duration) const = 0;
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292
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293 public slots:
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294 void aboutToDelete();
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295 void sourceModelAboutToBeDeleted();
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296
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297 signals:
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298 /**
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299 * Emitted when a model has been edited (or more data retrieved
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300 * from cache, in the case of a cached model that generates slowly)
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301 */
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302 void modelChanged();
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303
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304 /**
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305 * Emitted when a model has been edited (or more data retrieved
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306 * from cache, in the case of a cached model that generates slowly)
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307 */
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308 void modelChangedWithin(sv_frame_t startFrame, sv_frame_t endFrame);
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309
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310 /**
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311 * Emitted when some internal processing has advanced a stage, but
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312 * the model has not changed externally. Views should respond by
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313 * updating any progress meters or other monitoring, but not
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314 * refreshing the actual view.
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315 */
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316 void completionChanged();
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317
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318 /**
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319 * Emitted when internal processing is complete (i.e. when
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320 * isReady() would return true, with completion at 100).
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321 */
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322 void ready();
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323
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324 /**
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325 * Emitted when the completion percentage changes for the
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326 * calculation of this model's alignment model.
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327 */
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328 void alignmentCompletionChanged();
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329
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330 /**
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331 * Emitted when something notifies this model (through calling
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332 * aboutToDelete() that it is about to delete it. Note that this
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333 * depends on an external agent such as a Document object or
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334 * owning model telling the model that it is about to delete it;
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335 * there is nothing in the model to guarantee that this signal
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336 * will be emitted before the actual deletion.
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337 */
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338 void aboutToBeDeleted();
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339
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340 protected:
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341 Model() :
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342 m_id(getNextId()),
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343 m_sourceModel(0),
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344 m_alignment(0),
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345 m_abandoning(false),
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346 m_aboutToDelete(false),
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347 m_extendTo(0) { }
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348
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349 // Not provided.
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350 Model(const Model &);
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351 Model &operator=(const Model &);
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352
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353 const ModelId m_id;
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354 Model *m_sourceModel;
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355 AlignmentModel *m_alignment;
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356 QString m_typeUri;
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357 bool m_abandoning;
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358 bool m_aboutToDelete;
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359 sv_frame_t m_extendTo;
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360
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361 int getNextId();
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362 };
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363
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364 #endif
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