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1 /* -*- c-basic-offset: 4 indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4: */
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2
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3 /*
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4 Sonic Visualiser
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5 An audio file viewer and annotation editor.
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6 Centre for Digital Music, Queen Mary, University of London.
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7 This file copyright 2006 Chris Cannam.
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8
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9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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10 modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
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11 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
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12 License, or (at your option) any later version. See the file
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13 COPYING included with this distribution for more information.
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14 */
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15
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16 #include "TempDirectory.h"
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17 #include "ResourceFinder.h"
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18 #include "system/System.h"
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19 #include "Exceptions.h"
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20
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21 #include <QDir>
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22 #include <QFile>
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23 #include <QMutexLocker>
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24 #include <QSettings>
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25
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26 #include <iostream>
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27 #include <cassert>
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28
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29 #include <time.h>
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30
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31 TempDirectory *
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32 TempDirectory::m_instance = new TempDirectory;
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33
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34 TempDirectory *
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35 TempDirectory::getInstance()
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36 {
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37 return m_instance;
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38 }
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39
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40 TempDirectory::TempDirectory() :
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41 m_tmpdir("")
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42 {
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43 }
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44
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45 TempDirectory::~TempDirectory()
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46 {
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47 SVDEBUG << "TempDirectory::~TempDirectory" << endl;
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48
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49 cleanup();
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50 }
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51
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52 void
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53 TempDirectory::cleanup()
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54 {
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55 cleanupDirectory("");
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56 }
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57
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58 QString
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59 TempDirectory::getContainingPath()
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60 {
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61 QMutexLocker locker(&m_mutex);
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62
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63 QSettings settings;
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64 settings.beginGroup("TempDirectory");
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65 QString svDirParent = settings.value("create-in", "$HOME").toString();
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66 settings.endGroup();
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67
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68 QString svDir = ResourceFinder().getUserResourcePrefix();
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69 if (svDirParent != "$HOME") {
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70 //!!! iffy
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71 svDir.replace(QDir::home().absolutePath(), svDirParent);
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72 }
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73
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74 if (!QFileInfo(svDir).exists()) {
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75 if (!QDir(svDirParent).mkpath(svDir)) {
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76 throw DirectoryCreationFailed(QString("%1 directory in %2")
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77 .arg(svDir).arg(svDirParent));
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78 }
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79 } else if (!QFileInfo(svDir).isDir()) {
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80 throw DirectoryCreationFailed(QString("%1 is not a directory")
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81 .arg(svDir));
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82 }
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83
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84 cleanupAbandonedDirectories(svDir);
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85
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86 return svDir;
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87 }
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88
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89 QString
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90 TempDirectory::getPath()
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91 {
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92 if (m_tmpdir != "") return m_tmpdir;
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93
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94 return createTempDirectoryIn(getContainingPath());
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95 }
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96
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97 QString
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98 TempDirectory::createTempDirectoryIn(QString dir)
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99 {
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100 // Entered with mutex held.
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101
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102 QDir tempDirBase(dir);
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103
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104 // Generate a temporary directory. Qt4.1 doesn't seem to be able
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105 // to do this for us, and mkdtemp is not standard. This method is
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106 // based on the way glibc does mkdtemp.
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107
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108 static QString chars =
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109 "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789";
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110
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111 QString suffix;
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112 int padlen = 6, attempts = 100;
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113 unsigned int r = (unsigned int)(time(0) ^ getpid());
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114
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115 for (int i = 0; i < padlen; ++i) {
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116 suffix += "X";
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117 }
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118
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119 for (int j = 0; j < attempts; ++j) {
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120
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121 unsigned int v = r;
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122
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123 for (int i = 0; i < padlen; ++i) {
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124 suffix[i] = chars[v % 62];
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125 v /= 62;
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126 }
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127
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128 QString candidate = QString("sv_%1").arg(suffix);
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129
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130 if (tempDirBase.mkpath(candidate)) {
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131 m_tmpdir = tempDirBase.filePath(candidate);
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132 break;
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133 }
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134
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135 r = r + 7777;
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136 }
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137
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138 if (m_tmpdir == "") {
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139 throw DirectoryCreationFailed(QString("temporary subdirectory in %1")
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140 .arg(tempDirBase.canonicalPath()));
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141 }
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142
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143 QString pidpath = QDir(m_tmpdir).filePath(QString("%1.pid").arg(getpid()));
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144 QFile pidfile(pidpath);
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145
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146 if (!pidfile.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly)) {
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147 throw DirectoryCreationFailed(QString("pid file creation in %1")
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148 .arg(m_tmpdir));
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149 } else {
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150 pidfile.close();
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151 }
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152
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153 return m_tmpdir;
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154 }
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155
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156 QString
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157 TempDirectory::getSubDirectoryPath(QString subdir)
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158 {
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159 QString tmpdirpath = getPath();
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160
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161 QMutexLocker locker(&m_mutex);
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162
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163 QDir tmpdir(tmpdirpath);
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164 QFileInfo fi(tmpdir.filePath(subdir));
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165
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166 if (!fi.exists()) {
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167 if (!tmpdir.mkdir(subdir)) {
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168 throw DirectoryCreationFailed(fi.filePath());
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169 } else {
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170 return fi.filePath();
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171 }
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172 } else if (fi.isDir()) {
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173 return fi.filePath();
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174 } else {
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175 throw DirectoryCreationFailed(fi.filePath());
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176 }
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177 }
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178
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179 void
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180 TempDirectory::cleanupDirectory(QString tmpdir)
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181 {
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182 bool isRoot = false;
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183
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184 if (tmpdir == "") {
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185
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186 m_mutex.lock();
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187
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188 isRoot = true;
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189 tmpdir = m_tmpdir;
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190
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191 if (tmpdir == "") {
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192 m_mutex.unlock();
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193 return;
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194 }
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195 }
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196
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197 QDir dir(tmpdir);
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198 dir.setFilter(QDir::Dirs | QDir::Files);
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199
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200 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < dir.count(); ++i) {
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201
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202 if (dir[i] == "." || dir[i] == "..") continue;
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203 QFileInfo fi(dir.filePath(dir[i]));
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204
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205 if (fi.isDir()) {
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206 cleanupDirectory(fi.absoluteFilePath());
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207 } else {
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208 if (!QFile(fi.absoluteFilePath()).remove()) {
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209 cerr << "WARNING: TempDirectory::cleanup: "
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210 << "Failed to unlink file \""
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211 << fi.absoluteFilePath() << "\""
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212 << endl;
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213 }
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214 }
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215 }
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216
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217 QString dirname = dir.dirName();
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218 if (dirname != "") {
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219 if (!dir.cdUp()) {
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220 cerr << "WARNING: TempDirectory::cleanup: "
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221 << "Failed to cd to parent directory of "
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222 << tmpdir << endl;
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223 return;
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224 }
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225 if (!dir.rmdir(dirname)) {
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226 cerr << "WARNING: TempDirectory::cleanup: "
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227 << "Failed to remove directory "
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228 << dirname << endl;
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229 }
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230 }
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231
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232 if (isRoot) {
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233 m_tmpdir = "";
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234 m_mutex.unlock();
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235 }
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236 }
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237
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238 void
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239 TempDirectory::cleanupAbandonedDirectories(QString svDir)
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240 {
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241 QDir dir(svDir, "sv_*", QDir::Name, QDir::Dirs);
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242
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243 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < dir.count(); ++i) {
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244
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245 QString dirpath = dir.filePath(dir[i]);
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246
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247 QDir subdir(dirpath, "*.pid", QDir::Name, QDir::Files);
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248
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249 if (subdir.count() == 0) {
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250 cerr << "INFO: Found temporary directory with no .pid file in it!\n(directory=\""
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251 << dirpath << "\"). Removing it..." << endl;
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252 cleanupDirectory(dirpath);
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253 cerr << "...done." << endl;
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254 continue;
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255 }
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256
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257 for (unsigned int j = 0; j < subdir.count(); ++j) {
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258
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259 bool ok = false;
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260 int pid = QFileInfo(subdir[j]).baseName().toInt(&ok);
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261 if (!ok) continue;
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262
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263 if (GetProcessStatus(pid) == ProcessNotRunning) {
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264 cerr << "INFO: Found abandoned temporary directory from "
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265 << "a previous, defunct process\n(pid=" << pid
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266 << ", directory=\""
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267 << dirpath
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268 << "\"). Removing it..." << endl;
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269 cleanupDirectory(dirpath);
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270 cerr << "...done." << endl;
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271 break;
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272 }
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273 }
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274 }
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275 }
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276
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277
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278
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