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1 /* -*- c-basic-offset: 4 indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4: */
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2
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3 /*
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4 Sonic Visualiser
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5 An audio file viewer and annotation editor.
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6 Centre for Digital Music, Queen Mary, University of London.
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7 This file copyright 2006 Chris Cannam.
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8
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9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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10 modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
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11 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
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12 License, or (at your option) any later version. See the file
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13 COPYING included with this distribution for more information.
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14 */
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15
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16 #ifndef _MODEL_H_
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17 #define _MODEL_H_
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18
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19 #include <vector>
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20 #include <QObject>
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21
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22 #include "base/XmlExportable.h"
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23 #include "base/Playable.h"
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24 #include "base/BaseTypes.h"
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25 #include "base/DataExportOptions.h"
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26
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27 class ZoomConstraint;
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28 class AlignmentModel;
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29
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30 /**
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31 * Model is the base class for all data models that represent any sort
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32 * of data on a time scale based on an audio frame rate.
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33 */
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34
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35 class Model : public QObject,
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36 public XmlExportable,
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37 public Playable
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38 {
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39 Q_OBJECT
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40
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41 public:
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42 virtual ~Model();
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43
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44 /**
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45 * Return true if the model was constructed successfully. Classes
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46 * that refer to the model should always test this before use.
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47 */
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48 virtual bool isOK() const = 0;
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49
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50 /**
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51 * Return the first audio frame spanned by the model.
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52 */
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53 virtual sv_frame_t getStartFrame() const = 0;
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54
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55 /**
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56 * Return the audio frame at the end of the model, i.e. 1 more
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57 * than the final frame contained within the model. The end frame
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58 * minus the start frame should yield the total duration in frames
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59 * spanned by the model. This is consistent with the definition of
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60 * the end frame of a Selection object.
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61 */
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62 virtual sv_frame_t getEndFrame() const = 0;
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63
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64 /**
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65 * Return the frame rate in frames per second.
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66 */
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67 virtual sv_samplerate_t getSampleRate() const = 0;
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68
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69 /**
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70 * Return the frame rate of the underlying material, if the model
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71 * itself has already been resampled.
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72 */
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73 virtual sv_samplerate_t getNativeRate() const { return getSampleRate(); }
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74
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75 /**
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76 * Return the "work title" of the model, if known.
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77 */
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78 virtual QString getTitle() const;
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79
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80 /**
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81 * Return the "artist" or "maker" of the model, if known.
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82 */
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83 virtual QString getMaker() const;
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84
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85 /**
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86 * Return the location of the data in this model (e.g. source
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87 * URL). This should not normally be returned for editable models
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88 * that have been edited.
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89 */
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90 virtual QString getLocation() const;
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91
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92 /**
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93 * Return the type of the model. For display purposes only.
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94 */
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95 virtual QString getTypeName() const = 0;
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96
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97 /**
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98 * Return true if this is a sparse model.
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99 */
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100 virtual bool isSparse() const { return false; }
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101
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102 /**
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103 * Mark the model as abandoning. This means that the application
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104 * no longer needs it, so it can stop doing any background
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105 * calculations it may be involved in. Note that as far as the
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106 * model API is concerned, this does nothing more than tell the
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107 * model to return true from isAbandoning(). The actual response
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108 * to this will depend on the model's context -- it's possible
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109 * nothing at all will change.
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110 */
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111 virtual void abandon() {
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112 m_abandoning = true;
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113 }
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114
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115 /**
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116 * Query whether the model has been marked as abandoning.
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117 */
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118 virtual bool isAbandoning() const {
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119 return m_abandoning;
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120 }
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121
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122 /**
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123 * Return true if the model has finished loading or calculating
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124 * all its data, for a model that is capable of calculating in a
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125 * background thread. The default implementation is appropriate
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126 * for a thread that does not background any work but carries out
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127 * all its calculation from the constructor or accessors.
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128 *
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129 * If "completion" is non-NULL, this function should return
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130 * through it an estimated percentage value showing how far
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131 * through the background operation it thinks it is (for progress
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132 * reporting). If it has no way to calculate progress, it may
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133 * return the special value COMPLETION_UNKNOWN. See also
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134 * getCompletion().
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135 */
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136 virtual bool isReady(int *completion = 0) const {
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137 bool ok = isOK();
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138 if (completion) *completion = (ok ? 100 : 0);
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139 return ok;
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140 }
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141 static const int COMPLETION_UNKNOWN;
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142
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143 /**
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144 * If this model imposes a zoom constraint, i.e. some limit to the
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145 * set of resolutions at which its data can meaningfully be
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146 * displayed, then return it.
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147 */
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148 virtual const ZoomConstraint *getZoomConstraint() const {
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149 return 0;
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150 }
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151
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152 /**
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153 * If this model was derived from another, return the model it was
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154 * derived from. The assumption is that the source model's
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155 * alignment will also apply to this model, unless some other
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156 * property (such as a specific alignment model set on this model)
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157 * indicates otherwise.
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158 */
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159 virtual Model *getSourceModel() const {
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160 return m_sourceModel;
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161 }
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162
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163 /**
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164 * Set the source model for this model.
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165 */
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166 virtual void setSourceModel(Model *model);
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167
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168 /**
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169 * Specify an aligment between this model's timeline and that of a
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170 * reference model. The alignment model records both the
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171 * reference and the alignment. This model takes ownership of the
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172 * alignment model.
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173 */
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174 virtual void setAlignment(AlignmentModel *alignment);
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175
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176 /**
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177 * Retrieve the alignment model for this model. This is not a
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178 * generally useful function, as the alignment you really want may
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179 * be performed by the source model instead. You should normally
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180 * use getAlignmentReference, alignToReference and
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181 * alignFromReference instead of this. The main intended
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182 * application for this function is in streaming out alignments to
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183 * the session file.
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184 */
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185 virtual const AlignmentModel *getAlignment() const;
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186
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187 /**
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188 * Return the reference model for the current alignment timeline,
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189 * if any.
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190 */
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191 virtual const Model *getAlignmentReference() const;
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192
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193 /**
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194 * Return the frame number of the reference model that corresponds
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195 * to the given frame number in this model.
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196 */
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197 virtual sv_frame_t alignToReference(sv_frame_t frame) const;
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198
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199 /**
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200 * Return the frame number in this model that corresponds to the
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201 * given frame number of the reference model.
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202 */
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203 virtual sv_frame_t alignFromReference(sv_frame_t referenceFrame) const;
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204
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205 /**
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206 * Return the completion percentage for the alignment model: 100
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207 * if there is no alignment model or it has been entirely
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208 * calculated, or less than 100 if it is still being calculated.
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209 */
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210 virtual int getAlignmentCompletion() const;
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211
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212 /**
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213 * Set the event, feature, or signal type URI for the features
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214 * contained in this model, according to the Audio Features RDF
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215 * ontology.
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216 */
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217 void setRDFTypeURI(QString uri) { m_typeUri = uri; }
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218
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219 /**
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220 * Retrieve the event, feature, or signal type URI for the
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221 * features contained in this model, if previously set with
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222 * setRDFTypeURI.
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223 */
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224 QString getRDFTypeURI() const { return m_typeUri; }
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225
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226 virtual void toXml(QTextStream &stream,
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227 QString indent = "",
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228 QString extraAttributes = "") const;
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229
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230 virtual QString toDelimitedDataString(QString delimiter) const {
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231 return toDelimitedDataStringSubset
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232 (delimiter, getStartFrame(), getEndFrame());
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233 }
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234 virtual QString toDelimitedDataStringWithOptions(QString delimiter, DataExportOptions opts) const {
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235 return toDelimitedDataStringSubsetWithOptions
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236 (delimiter, opts, getStartFrame(), getEndFrame());
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237 }
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238 virtual QString toDelimitedDataStringSubset(QString, sv_frame_t /* f0 */, sv_frame_t /* f1 */) const {
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239 return "";
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240 }
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241 virtual QString toDelimitedDataStringSubsetWithOptions(QString delimiter, DataExportOptions, sv_frame_t f0, sv_frame_t f1) const {
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242 // Default implementation supports no options
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243 return toDelimitedDataStringSubset(delimiter, f0, f1);
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244 }
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245
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246 public slots:
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247 void aboutToDelete();
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248 void sourceModelAboutToBeDeleted();
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249
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250 signals:
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251 /**
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252 * Emitted when a model has been edited (or more data retrieved
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253 * from cache, in the case of a cached model that generates slowly)
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254 */
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255 void modelChanged();
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256
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257 /**
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258 * Emitted when a model has been edited (or more data retrieved
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259 * from cache, in the case of a cached model that generates slowly)
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260 */
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261 void modelChangedWithin(sv_frame_t startFrame, sv_frame_t endFrame);
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262
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263 /**
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264 * Emitted when some internal processing has advanced a stage, but
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265 * the model has not changed externally. Views should respond by
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266 * updating any progress meters or other monitoring, but not
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267 * refreshing the actual view.
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268 */
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269 void completionChanged();
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270
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271 /**
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272 * Emitted when internal processing is complete (i.e. when
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273 * isReady() would return true, with completion at 100).
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274 */
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275 void ready();
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276
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277 /**
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278 * Emitted when the completion percentage changes for the
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279 * calculation of this model's alignment model.
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280 */
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281 void alignmentCompletionChanged();
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282
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283 /**
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284 * Emitted when something notifies this model (through calling
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285 * aboutToDelete() that it is about to delete it. Note that this
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286 * depends on an external agent such as a Document object or
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287 * owning model telling the model that it is about to delete it;
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288 * there is nothing in the model to guarantee that this signal
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289 * will be emitted before the actual deletion.
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290 */
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291 void aboutToBeDeleted();
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292
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293 protected:
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294 Model() :
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295 m_sourceModel(0),
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296 m_alignment(0),
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297 m_abandoning(false),
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298 m_aboutToDelete(false) { }
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299
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300 // Not provided.
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301 Model(const Model &);
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302 Model &operator=(const Model &);
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303
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304 Model *m_sourceModel;
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305 AlignmentModel *m_alignment;
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306 QString m_typeUri;
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307 bool m_abandoning;
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308 bool m_aboutToDelete;
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309 };
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310
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311 #endif
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