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1 /* -*- c-basic-offset: 4 indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4: */
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2
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3 /*
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4 Sonic Visualiser
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5 An audio file viewer and annotation editor.
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6 Centre for Digital Music, Queen Mary, University of London.
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7 This file copyright 2006 Chris Cannam.
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8
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9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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10 modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
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11 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
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12 License, or (at your option) any later version. See the file
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13 COPYING included with this distribution for more information.
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14 */
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15
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16 #ifndef _FFT_MODEL_H_
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17 #define _FFT_MODEL_H_
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18
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19 #include "data/fft/FFTDataServer.h"
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20 #include "DenseThreeDimensionalModel.h"
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21
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22 #include <set>
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23 #include <map>
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24
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25 /**
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26 * An implementation of DenseThreeDimensionalModel that makes FFT data
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27 * derived from a DenseTimeValueModel available as a generic data
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28 * grid. The FFT data is acquired using FFTDataServer. Note that any
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29 * of the accessor functions may throw AllocationFailed if a cache
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30 * resize fails.
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31 */
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32
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33 class FFTModel : public DenseThreeDimensionalModel
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34 {
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35 Q_OBJECT
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36
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37 public:
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38 /**
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39 * Construct an FFT model derived from the given
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40 * DenseTimeValueModel, with the given window parameters and FFT
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41 * size (which may exceed the window size, for zero-padded FFTs).
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42 *
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43 * If the model has multiple channels use only the given channel,
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44 * unless the channel is -1 in which case merge all available
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45 * channels.
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46 *
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47 * If polar is true, the data will normally be retrieved from the
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48 * FFT model in magnitude/phase form; otherwise it will normally
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49 * be retrieved in "cartesian" real/imaginary form. The results
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50 * should be the same either way, but a "polar" model addressed in
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51 * "cartesian" form or vice versa may suffer a performance
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52 * penalty.
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53 *
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54 * The fillFromColumn argument gives a hint that the FFT data
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55 * server should aim to start calculating FFT data at that column
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56 * number if possible, as that is likely to be requested first.
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57 */
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58 FFTModel(const DenseTimeValueModel *model,
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59 int channel,
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60 WindowType windowType,
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61 size_t windowSize,
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62 size_t windowIncrement,
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63 size_t fftSize,
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64 bool polar,
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65 StorageAdviser::Criteria criteria = StorageAdviser::NoCriteria,
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66 size_t fillFromColumn = 0);
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67 ~FFTModel();
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68
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69 inline float getMagnitudeAt(size_t x, size_t y) {
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70 return m_server->getMagnitudeAt(x << m_xshift, y << m_yshift);
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71 }
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72 inline float getNormalizedMagnitudeAt(size_t x, size_t y) {
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73 return m_server->getNormalizedMagnitudeAt(x << m_xshift, y << m_yshift);
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74 }
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75 inline float getMaximumMagnitudeAt(size_t x) {
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76 return m_server->getMaximumMagnitudeAt(x << m_xshift);
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77 }
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78 inline float getPhaseAt(size_t x, size_t y) {
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79 return m_server->getPhaseAt(x << m_xshift, y << m_yshift);
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80 }
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81 inline void getValuesAt(size_t x, size_t y, float &real, float &imaginary) {
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82 m_server->getValuesAt(x << m_xshift, y << m_yshift, real, imaginary);
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83 }
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84 inline bool isColumnAvailable(size_t x) const {
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85 return m_server->isColumnReady(x << m_xshift);
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86 }
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87
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88 inline float getMagnitudesAt(size_t x, float *values, size_t minbin = 0, size_t count = 0) {
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89 return m_server->getMagnitudesAt(x << m_xshift, values, minbin << m_yshift, count, getYRatio());
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90 }
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91 inline float getNormalizedMagnitudesAt(size_t x, float *values, size_t minbin = 0, size_t count = 0) {
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92 return m_server->getNormalizedMagnitudesAt(x << m_xshift, values, minbin << m_yshift, count, getYRatio());
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93 }
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94 inline float getPhasesAt(size_t x, float *values, size_t minbin = 0, size_t count = 0) {
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95 return m_server->getPhasesAt(x << m_xshift, values, minbin << m_yshift, count, getYRatio());
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96 }
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97
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98 inline size_t getFillExtent() const { return m_server->getFillExtent(); }
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99
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100 // DenseThreeDimensionalModel and Model methods:
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101 //
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102 inline virtual size_t getWidth() const {
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103 return m_server->getWidth() >> m_xshift;
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104 }
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105 inline virtual size_t getHeight() const {
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106 // If there is no y-shift, the server's height (based on its
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107 // fftsize/2 + 1) is correct. If there is a shift, then the
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108 // server is using a larger fft size than we want, so we shift
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109 // it right as many times as necessary, but then we need to
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110 // re-add the "+1" part (because ((fftsize*2)/2 + 1) / 2 !=
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111 // fftsize/2 + 1).
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112 return (m_server->getHeight() >> m_yshift) + (m_yshift > 0 ? 1 : 0);
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113 }
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114 virtual float getValueAt(size_t x, size_t y) const {
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115 return const_cast<FFTModel *>(this)->getMagnitudeAt(x, y);
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116 }
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117 virtual bool isOK() const {
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118 return m_server && m_server->getModel();
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119 }
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120 virtual size_t getStartFrame() const {
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121 return 0;
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122 }
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123 virtual size_t getEndFrame() const {
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124 return getWidth() * getResolution() + getResolution();
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125 }
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126 virtual size_t getSampleRate() const;
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127 virtual size_t getResolution() const {
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128 return m_server->getWindowIncrement() << m_xshift;
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129 }
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130 virtual size_t getYBinCount() const {
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131 return getHeight();
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132 }
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133 virtual float getMinimumLevel() const {
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134 return 0.f; // Can't provide
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135 }
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136 virtual float getMaximumLevel() const {
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137 return 1.f; // Can't provide
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138 }
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139 virtual Column getColumn(size_t x) const;
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140 virtual QString getBinName(size_t n) const;
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141
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142 virtual bool shouldUseLogValueScale() const {
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143 return true; // Although obviously it's up to the user...
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144 }
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145
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146 /**
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147 * Calculate an estimated frequency for a stable signal in this
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148 * bin, using phase unwrapping. This will be completely wrong if
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149 * the signal is not stable here.
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150 */
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151 virtual bool estimateStableFrequency(size_t x, size_t y, float &frequency);
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152
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153 enum PeakPickType
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154 {
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155 AllPeaks, /// Any bin exceeding its immediate neighbours
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156 MajorPeaks, /// Peaks picked using sliding median window
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157 MajorPitchAdaptivePeaks /// Bigger window for higher frequencies
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158 };
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159
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160 typedef std::set<size_t> PeakLocationSet;
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161 typedef std::map<size_t, float> PeakSet;
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162
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163 /**
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164 * Return locations of peak bins in the range [ymin,ymax]. If
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165 * ymax is zero, getHeight()-1 will be used.
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166 */
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167 virtual PeakLocationSet getPeaks(PeakPickType type, size_t x,
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168 size_t ymin = 0, size_t ymax = 0);
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169
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170 /**
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171 * Return locations and estimated stable frequencies of peak bins.
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172 */
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173 virtual PeakSet getPeakFrequencies(PeakPickType type, size_t x,
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174 size_t ymin = 0, size_t ymax = 0);
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175
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176 virtual int getCompletion() const { return m_server->getFillCompletion(); }
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177
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178 virtual Model *clone() const;
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179
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180 virtual void suspend() { m_server->suspend(); }
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181 virtual void suspendWrites() { m_server->suspendWrites(); }
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182 virtual void resume() { m_server->resume(); }
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183
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184 QString getTypeName() const { return tr("FFT"); }
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185
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186 public slots:
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187 void sourceModelAboutToBeDeleted();
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188
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189 private:
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190 FFTModel(const FFTModel &); // not implemented
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191 FFTModel &operator=(const FFTModel &); // not implemented
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192
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193 FFTDataServer *m_server;
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194 int m_xshift;
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195 int m_yshift;
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196
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197 FFTDataServer *getServer(const DenseTimeValueModel *,
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198 int, WindowType, size_t, size_t, size_t,
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199 bool, StorageAdviser::Criteria, size_t);
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200
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201 size_t getPeakPickWindowSize(PeakPickType type, size_t sampleRate,
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202 size_t bin, float &percentile) const;
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203
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204 size_t getYRatio() {
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205 size_t ys = m_yshift;
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206 size_t r = 1;
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207 while (ys) { --ys; r <<= 1; }
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208 return r;
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209 }
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210 };
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211
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212 #endif
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