cannam@127: <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> cannam@127: <html> cannam@127: <!-- This manual is for FFTW cannam@127: (version 3.3.5, 30 July 2016). cannam@127: cannam@127: Copyright (C) 2003 Matteo Frigo. cannam@127: cannam@127: Copyright (C) 2003 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. cannam@127: cannam@127: Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this cannam@127: manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are cannam@127: preserved on all copies. cannam@127: cannam@127: Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this cannam@127: manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the cannam@127: entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a cannam@127: permission notice identical to this one. cannam@127: cannam@127: Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual cannam@127: into another language, under the above conditions for modified versions, cannam@127: except that this permission notice may be stated in a translation cannam@127: approved by the Free Software Foundation. --> cannam@127: <!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 5.2, http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ --> cannam@127: <head> cannam@127: <title>FFTW 3.3.5: Avoiding MPI Deadlocks</title> cannam@127: cannam@127: <meta name="description" content="FFTW 3.3.5: Avoiding MPI Deadlocks"> cannam@127: <meta name="keywords" content="FFTW 3.3.5: Avoiding MPI Deadlocks"> cannam@127: <meta name="resource-type" content="document"> cannam@127: <meta name="distribution" content="global"> cannam@127: <meta name="Generator" content="makeinfo"> cannam@127: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> cannam@127: <link href="index.html#Top" rel="start" title="Top"> cannam@127: <link href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" rel="index" title="Concept Index"> cannam@127: <link href="index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents"> cannam@127: <link href="Distributed_002dmemory-FFTW-with-MPI.html#Distributed_002dmemory-FFTW-with-MPI" rel="up" title="Distributed-memory FFTW with MPI"> cannam@127: <link href="FFTW-MPI-Performance-Tips.html#FFTW-MPI-Performance-Tips" rel="next" title="FFTW MPI Performance Tips"> cannam@127: <link href="FFTW-MPI-Wisdom.html#FFTW-MPI-Wisdom" rel="prev" title="FFTW MPI Wisdom"> cannam@127: <style type="text/css"> cannam@127: <!-- cannam@127: a.summary-letter {text-decoration: none} cannam@127: blockquote.smallquotation {font-size: smaller} cannam@127: div.display {margin-left: 3.2em} cannam@127: div.example {margin-left: 3.2em} cannam@127: div.indentedblock {margin-left: 3.2em} cannam@127: div.lisp {margin-left: 3.2em} cannam@127: div.smalldisplay {margin-left: 3.2em} cannam@127: div.smallexample {margin-left: 3.2em} cannam@127: div.smallindentedblock {margin-left: 3.2em; font-size: smaller} cannam@127: div.smalllisp {margin-left: 3.2em} cannam@127: kbd {font-style:oblique} cannam@127: pre.display {font-family: inherit} cannam@127: pre.format {font-family: inherit} cannam@127: pre.menu-comment {font-family: serif} cannam@127: pre.menu-preformatted {font-family: serif} cannam@127: pre.smalldisplay {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller} cannam@127: pre.smallexample {font-size: smaller} cannam@127: pre.smallformat {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller} cannam@127: pre.smalllisp {font-size: smaller} cannam@127: span.nocodebreak {white-space:nowrap} cannam@127: span.nolinebreak {white-space:nowrap} cannam@127: span.roman {font-family:serif; font-weight:normal} cannam@127: span.sansserif {font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:normal} cannam@127: ul.no-bullet {list-style: none} cannam@127: --> cannam@127: </style> cannam@127: cannam@127: cannam@127: </head> cannam@127: cannam@127: <body lang="en" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000FF" vlink="#800080" alink="#FF0000"> cannam@127: <a name="Avoiding-MPI-Deadlocks"></a> cannam@127: <div class="header"> cannam@127: <p> cannam@127: Next: <a href="FFTW-MPI-Performance-Tips.html#FFTW-MPI-Performance-Tips" accesskey="n" rel="next">FFTW MPI Performance Tips</a>, Previous: <a href="FFTW-MPI-Wisdom.html#FFTW-MPI-Wisdom" accesskey="p" rel="prev">FFTW MPI Wisdom</a>, Up: <a href="Distributed_002dmemory-FFTW-with-MPI.html#Distributed_002dmemory-FFTW-with-MPI" accesskey="u" rel="up">Distributed-memory FFTW with MPI</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p> cannam@127: </div> cannam@127: <hr> cannam@127: <a name="Avoiding-MPI-Deadlocks-1"></a> cannam@127: <h3 class="section">6.9 Avoiding MPI Deadlocks</h3> cannam@127: <a name="index-deadlock"></a> cannam@127: cannam@127: <p>An MPI program can <em>deadlock</em> if one process is waiting for a cannam@127: message from another process that never gets sent. To avoid deadlocks cannam@127: when using FFTW’s MPI routines, it is important to know which cannam@127: functions are <em>collective</em>: that is, which functions must cannam@127: <em>always</em> be called in the <em>same order</em> from <em>every</em> cannam@127: process in a given communicator. (For example, <code>MPI_Barrier</code> is cannam@127: the canonical example of a collective function in the MPI standard.) cannam@127: <a name="index-collective-function-2"></a> cannam@127: <a name="index-MPI_005fBarrier"></a> cannam@127: </p> cannam@127: cannam@127: <p>The functions in FFTW that are <em>always</em> collective are: every cannam@127: function beginning with ‘<samp>fftw_mpi_plan</samp>’, as well as cannam@127: <code>fftw_mpi_broadcast_wisdom</code> and <code>fftw_mpi_gather_wisdom</code>. cannam@127: Also, the following functions from the ordinary FFTW interface are cannam@127: collective when they are applied to a plan created by an cannam@127: ‘<samp>fftw_mpi_plan</samp>’ function: <code>fftw_execute</code>, cannam@127: <code>fftw_destroy_plan</code>, and <code>fftw_flops</code>. cannam@127: <a name="index-fftw_005fexecute-4"></a> cannam@127: <a name="index-fftw_005fdestroy_005fplan-2"></a> cannam@127: <a name="index-fftw_005fflops-1"></a> cannam@127: </p> cannam@127: cannam@127: cannam@127: cannam@127: </body> cannam@127: </html>