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author | Chris Cannam <cannam@all-day-breakfast.com> |
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date | Tue, 18 Oct 2016 13:40:26 +0100 |
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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <!-- This manual is for FFTW (version 3.3.5, 30 July 2016). Copyright (C) 2003 Matteo Frigo. Copyright (C) 2003 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are preserved on all copies. Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a permission notice identical to this one. Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual into another language, under the above conditions for modified versions, except that this permission notice may be stated in a translation approved by the Free Software Foundation. --> <!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 5.2, http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ --> <head> <title>FFTW 3.3.5: Extended and quadruple precision in Fortran</title> <meta name="description" content="FFTW 3.3.5: Extended and quadruple precision in Fortran"> <meta name="keywords" content="FFTW 3.3.5: Extended and quadruple precision in Fortran"> <meta name="resource-type" content="document"> <meta name="distribution" content="global"> <meta name="Generator" content="makeinfo"> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> <link href="index.html#Top" rel="start" title="Top"> <link href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" rel="index" title="Concept Index"> <link href="index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents"> <link href="Overview-of-Fortran-interface.html#Overview-of-Fortran-interface" rel="up" title="Overview of Fortran interface"> <link href="Reversing-array-dimensions.html#Reversing-array-dimensions" rel="next" title="Reversing array dimensions"> <link href="Overview-of-Fortran-interface.html#Overview-of-Fortran-interface" rel="prev" title="Overview of Fortran interface"> <style type="text/css"> <!-- a.summary-letter {text-decoration: none} blockquote.smallquotation {font-size: smaller} div.display {margin-left: 3.2em} div.example {margin-left: 3.2em} div.indentedblock {margin-left: 3.2em} div.lisp {margin-left: 3.2em} div.smalldisplay {margin-left: 3.2em} div.smallexample {margin-left: 3.2em} div.smallindentedblock {margin-left: 3.2em; font-size: smaller} div.smalllisp {margin-left: 3.2em} kbd {font-style:oblique} pre.display {font-family: inherit} pre.format {font-family: inherit} pre.menu-comment {font-family: serif} pre.menu-preformatted {font-family: serif} pre.smalldisplay {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller} pre.smallexample {font-size: smaller} pre.smallformat {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller} pre.smalllisp {font-size: smaller} span.nocodebreak {white-space:nowrap} span.nolinebreak {white-space:nowrap} span.roman {font-family:serif; font-weight:normal} span.sansserif {font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:normal} ul.no-bullet {list-style: none} --> </style> </head> <body lang="en" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000FF" vlink="#800080" alink="#FF0000"> <a name="Extended-and-quadruple-precision-in-Fortran"></a> <div class="header"> <p> Previous: <a href="Overview-of-Fortran-interface.html#Overview-of-Fortran-interface" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Overview of Fortran interface</a>, Up: <a href="Overview-of-Fortran-interface.html#Overview-of-Fortran-interface" accesskey="u" rel="up">Overview of Fortran interface</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p> </div> <hr> <a name="Extended-and-quadruple-precision-in-Fortran-1"></a> <h4 class="subsection">7.1.1 Extended and quadruple precision in Fortran</h4> <a name="index-precision-7"></a> <p>If FFTW is compiled in <code>long double</code> (extended) precision (see <a href="Installation-and-Customization.html#Installation-and-Customization">Installation and Customization</a>), you may be able to call the resulting <code>fftwl_</code> routines (see <a href="Precision.html#Precision">Precision</a>) from Fortran if your compiler supports the <code>C_LONG_DOUBLE_COMPLEX</code> type code. </p> <p>Because some Fortran compilers do not support <code>C_LONG_DOUBLE_COMPLEX</code>, the <code>fftwl_</code> declarations are segregated into a separate interface file <code>fftw3l.f03</code>, which you should include <em>in addition</em> to <code>fftw3.f03</code> (which declares precision-independent ‘<samp>FFTW_</samp>’ constants): </p> <a name="index-iso_005fc_005fbinding-2"></a> <div class="example"> <pre class="example"> use, intrinsic :: iso_c_binding include 'fftw3.f03' include 'fftw3l.f03' </pre></div> <p>We also support using the nonstandard <code>__float128</code> quadruple-precision type provided by recent versions of <code>gcc</code> on 32- and 64-bit x86 hardware (see <a href="Installation-and-Customization.html#Installation-and-Customization">Installation and Customization</a>), using the corresponding <code>real(16)</code> and <code>complex(16)</code> types supported by <code>gfortran</code>. The quadruple-precision ‘<samp>fftwq_</samp>’ functions (see <a href="Precision.html#Precision">Precision</a>) are declared in a <code>fftw3q.f03</code> interface file, which should be included in addition to <code>fftw3l.f03</code>, as above. You should also link with <code>-lfftw3q -lquadmath -lm</code> as in C. </p> </body> </html>