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Add FFTW3
author | Chris Cannam |
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date | Wed, 20 Mar 2013 15:35:50 +0000 |
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<html lang="en"> <head> <title>Real-to-Real Transform Kinds - FFTW 3.3.3</title> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html"> <meta name="description" content="FFTW 3.3.3"> <meta name="generator" content="makeinfo 4.13"> <link title="Top" rel="start" href="index.html#Top"> <link rel="up" href="Basic-Interface.html#Basic-Interface" title="Basic Interface"> <link rel="prev" href="Real_002dto_002dReal-Transforms.html#Real_002dto_002dReal-Transforms" title="Real-to-Real Transforms"> <link href="http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/" rel="generator-home" title="Texinfo Homepage"> <!-- This manual is for FFTW (version 3.3.3, 25 November 2012). Copyright (C) 2003 Matteo Frigo. Copyright (C) 2003 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are preserved on all copies. Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a permission notice identical to this one. Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual into another language, under the above conditions for modified versions, except that this permission notice may be stated in a translation approved by the Free Software Foundation. --> <meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css"> <style type="text/css"><!-- pre.display { font-family:inherit } pre.format { font-family:inherit } pre.smalldisplay { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller } pre.smallformat { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller } pre.smallexample { font-size:smaller } pre.smalllisp { font-size:smaller } span.sc { font-variant:small-caps } span.roman { font-family:serif; font-weight:normal; } span.sansserif { font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:normal; } --></style> </head> <body> <div class="node"> <a name="Real-to-Real-Transform-Kinds"></a> <a name="Real_002dto_002dReal-Transform-Kinds"></a> <p> Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="Real_002dto_002dReal-Transforms.html#Real_002dto_002dReal-Transforms">Real-to-Real Transforms</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="Basic-Interface.html#Basic-Interface">Basic Interface</a> <hr> </div> <h4 class="subsection">4.3.6 Real-to-Real Transform Kinds</h4> <p><a name="index-kind-_0028r2r_0029-212"></a> FFTW currently supports 11 different r2r transform kinds, specified by one of the constants below. For the precise definitions of these transforms, see <a href="What-FFTW-Really-Computes.html#What-FFTW-Really-Computes">What FFTW Really Computes</a>. For a more colloquial introduction to these transform kinds, see <a href="More-DFTs-of-Real-Data.html#More-DFTs-of-Real-Data">More DFTs of Real Data</a>. <p>For dimension of size <code>n</code>, there is a corresponding “logical” dimension <code>N</code> that determines the normalization (and the optimal factorization); the formula for <code>N</code> is given for each kind below. Also, with each transform kind is listed its corrsponding inverse transform. FFTW computes unnormalized transforms: a transform followed by its inverse will result in the original data multiplied by <code>N</code> (or the product of the <code>N</code>'s for each dimension, in multi-dimensions). <a name="index-normalization-213"></a> <ul> <li><a name="index-FFTW_005fR2HC-214"></a><code>FFTW_R2HC</code> computes a real-input DFT with output in “halfcomplex” format, i.e. real and imaginary parts for a transform of size <code>n</code> stored as: <p align=center> r<sub>0</sub>, r<sub>1</sub>, r<sub>2</sub>, ..., r<sub>n/2</sub>, i<sub>(n+1)/2-1</sub>, ..., i<sub>2</sub>, i<sub>1</sub> </p>(Logical <code>N=n</code>, inverse is <code>FFTW_HC2R</code>.) <li><a name="index-FFTW_005fHC2R-215"></a><code>FFTW_HC2R</code> computes the reverse of <code>FFTW_R2HC</code>, above. (Logical <code>N=n</code>, inverse is <code>FFTW_R2HC</code>.) <li><a name="index-FFTW_005fDHT-216"></a><code>FFTW_DHT</code> computes a discrete Hartley transform. (Logical <code>N=n</code>, inverse is <code>FFTW_DHT</code>.) <a name="index-discrete-Hartley-transform-217"></a> <li><a name="index-FFTW_005fREDFT00-218"></a><code>FFTW_REDFT00</code> computes an REDFT00 transform, i.e. a DCT-I. (Logical <code>N=2*(n-1)</code>, inverse is <code>FFTW_REDFT00</code>.) <a name="index-discrete-cosine-transform-219"></a><a name="index-DCT-220"></a> <li><a name="index-FFTW_005fREDFT10-221"></a><code>FFTW_REDFT10</code> computes an REDFT10 transform, i.e. a DCT-II (sometimes called “the” DCT). (Logical <code>N=2*n</code>, inverse is <code>FFTW_REDFT01</code>.) <li><a name="index-FFTW_005fREDFT01-222"></a><code>FFTW_REDFT01</code> computes an REDFT01 transform, i.e. a DCT-III (sometimes called “the” IDCT, being the inverse of DCT-II). (Logical <code>N=2*n</code>, inverse is <code>FFTW_REDFT=10</code>.) <a name="index-IDCT-223"></a> <li><a name="index-FFTW_005fREDFT11-224"></a><code>FFTW_REDFT11</code> computes an REDFT11 transform, i.e. a DCT-IV. (Logical <code>N=2*n</code>, inverse is <code>FFTW_REDFT11</code>.) <li><a name="index-FFTW_005fRODFT00-225"></a><code>FFTW_RODFT00</code> computes an RODFT00 transform, i.e. a DST-I. (Logical <code>N=2*(n+1)</code>, inverse is <code>FFTW_RODFT00</code>.) <a name="index-discrete-sine-transform-226"></a><a name="index-DST-227"></a> <li><a name="index-FFTW_005fRODFT10-228"></a><code>FFTW_RODFT10</code> computes an RODFT10 transform, i.e. a DST-II. (Logical <code>N=2*n</code>, inverse is <code>FFTW_RODFT01</code>.) <li><a name="index-FFTW_005fRODFT01-229"></a><code>FFTW_RODFT01</code> computes an RODFT01 transform, i.e. a DST-III. (Logical <code>N=2*n</code>, inverse is <code>FFTW_RODFT=10</code>.) <li><a name="index-FFTW_005fRODFT11-230"></a><code>FFTW_RODFT11</code> computes an RODFT11 transform, i.e. a DST-IV. (Logical <code>N=2*n</code>, inverse is <code>FFTW_RODFT11</code>.) </ul> <!-- --> </body></html>