Mercurial > hg > sv-dependency-builds
diff src/fftw-3.3.3/doc/html/One_002ddimensional-distributions.html @ 10:37bf6b4a2645
Add FFTW3
author | Chris Cannam |
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date | Wed, 20 Mar 2013 15:35:50 +0000 |
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--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/src/fftw-3.3.3/doc/html/One_002ddimensional-distributions.html Wed Mar 20 15:35:50 2013 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,106 @@ +<html lang="en"> +<head> +<title>One-dimensional distributions - FFTW 3.3.3</title> +<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html"> +<meta name="description" content="FFTW 3.3.3"> +<meta name="generator" content="makeinfo 4.13"> +<link title="Top" rel="start" href="index.html#Top"> +<link rel="up" href="MPI-Data-Distribution.html#MPI-Data-Distribution" title="MPI Data Distribution"> +<link rel="prev" href="Transposed-distributions.html#Transposed-distributions" title="Transposed distributions"> +<link href="http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/" rel="generator-home" title="Texinfo Homepage"> +<!-- +This manual is for FFTW +(version 3.3.3, 25 November 2012). + +Copyright (C) 2003 Matteo Frigo. + +Copyright (C) 2003 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. + + Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of + this manual provided the copyright notice and this permission + notice are preserved on all copies. + + Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of + this manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided + that the entire resulting derived work is distributed under the + terms of a permission notice identical to this one. + + Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this + manual into another language, under the above conditions for + modified versions, except that this permission notice may be + stated in a translation approved by the Free Software Foundation. + --> +<meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css"> +<style type="text/css"><!-- + pre.display { font-family:inherit } + pre.format { font-family:inherit } + pre.smalldisplay { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller } + pre.smallformat { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller } + pre.smallexample { font-size:smaller } + pre.smalllisp { font-size:smaller } + span.sc { font-variant:small-caps } + span.roman { font-family:serif; font-weight:normal; } + span.sansserif { font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:normal; } +--></style> +</head> +<body> +<div class="node"> +<a name="One-dimensional-distributions"></a> +<a name="One_002ddimensional-distributions"></a> +<p> +Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="Transposed-distributions.html#Transposed-distributions">Transposed distributions</a>, +Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="MPI-Data-Distribution.html#MPI-Data-Distribution">MPI Data Distribution</a> +<hr> +</div> + +<h4 class="subsection">6.4.4 One-dimensional distributions</h4> + +<p>For one-dimensional distributed DFTs using FFTW, matters are slightly +more complicated because the data distribution is more closely tied to +how the algorithm works. In particular, you can no longer pass an +arbitrary block size and must accept FFTW's default; also, the block +sizes may be different for input and output. Also, the data +distribution depends on the flags and transform direction, in order +for forward and backward transforms to work correctly. + +<pre class="example"> ptrdiff_t fftw_mpi_local_size_1d(ptrdiff_t n0, MPI_Comm comm, + int sign, unsigned flags, + ptrdiff_t *local_ni, ptrdiff_t *local_i_start, + ptrdiff_t *local_no, ptrdiff_t *local_o_start); +</pre> + <p><a name="index-fftw_005fmpi_005flocal_005fsize_005f1d-383"></a> +This function computes the data distribution for a 1d transform of +size <code>n0</code> with the given transform <code>sign</code> and <code>flags</code>. +Both input and output data use block distributions. The input on the +current process will consist of <code>local_ni</code> numbers starting at +index <code>local_i_start</code>; e.g. if only a single process is used, +then <code>local_ni</code> will be <code>n0</code> and <code>local_i_start</code> will +be <code>0</code>. Similarly for the output, with <code>local_no</code> numbers +starting at index <code>local_o_start</code>. The return value of +<code>fftw_mpi_local_size_1d</code> will be the total number of elements to +allocate on the current process (which might be slightly larger than +the local size due to intermediate steps in the algorithm). + + <p>As mentioned above (see <a href="Load-balancing.html#Load-balancing">Load balancing</a>), the data will be divided +equally among the processes if <code>n0</code> is divisible by the +<em>square</em> of the number of processes. In this case, +<code>local_ni</code> will equal <code>local_no</code>. Otherwise, they may be +different. + + <p>For some applications, such as convolutions, the order of the output +data is irrelevant. In this case, performance can be improved by +specifying that the output data be stored in an FFTW-defined +“scrambled” format. (In particular, this is the analogue of +transposed output in the multidimensional case: scrambled output saves +a communications step.) If you pass <code>FFTW_MPI_SCRAMBLED_OUT</code> in +the flags, then the output is stored in this (undocumented) scrambled +order. Conversely, to perform the inverse transform of data in +scrambled order, pass the <code>FFTW_MPI_SCRAMBLED_IN</code> flag. +<a name="index-FFTW_005fMPI_005fSCRAMBLED_005fOUT-384"></a><a name="index-FFTW_005fMPI_005fSCRAMBLED_005fIN-385"></a> + + <p>In MPI FFTW, only composite sizes <code>n0</code> can be parallelized; we +have not yet implemented a parallel algorithm for large prime sizes. + +<!-- --> + </body></html> +