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Current fftw source
author | Chris Cannam |
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date | Tue, 18 Oct 2016 13:40:26 +0100 |
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--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/src/fftw-3.3.5/doc/html/Wisdom-String-Export_002fImport-from-Fortran.html Tue Oct 18 13:40:26 2016 +0100 @@ -0,0 +1,136 @@ +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> +<html> +<!-- This manual is for FFTW +(version 3.3.5, 30 July 2016). + +Copyright (C) 2003 Matteo Frigo. + +Copyright (C) 2003 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. + +Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this +manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are +preserved on all copies. + +Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this +manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the +entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a +permission notice identical to this one. + +Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual +into another language, under the above conditions for modified versions, +except that this permission notice may be stated in a translation +approved by the Free Software Foundation. --> +<!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 5.2, http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ --> +<head> +<title>FFTW 3.3.5: Wisdom String Export/Import from Fortran</title> + +<meta name="description" content="FFTW 3.3.5: Wisdom String Export/Import from Fortran"> +<meta name="keywords" content="FFTW 3.3.5: Wisdom String Export/Import from Fortran"> +<meta name="resource-type" content="document"> +<meta name="distribution" content="global"> +<meta name="Generator" content="makeinfo"> +<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> +<link href="index.html#Top" rel="start" title="Top"> +<link href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" rel="index" title="Concept Index"> +<link href="index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents"> +<link href="Accessing-the-wisdom-API-from-Fortran.html#Accessing-the-wisdom-API-from-Fortran" rel="up" title="Accessing the wisdom API from Fortran"> +<link href="Wisdom-Generic-Export_002fImport-from-Fortran.html#Wisdom-Generic-Export_002fImport-from-Fortran" rel="next" title="Wisdom Generic Export/Import from Fortran"> +<link href="Wisdom-File-Export_002fImport-from-Fortran.html#Wisdom-File-Export_002fImport-from-Fortran" rel="prev" title="Wisdom File Export/Import from Fortran"> +<style type="text/css"> +<!-- +a.summary-letter {text-decoration: none} +blockquote.smallquotation {font-size: smaller} +div.display {margin-left: 3.2em} +div.example {margin-left: 3.2em} +div.indentedblock {margin-left: 3.2em} +div.lisp {margin-left: 3.2em} +div.smalldisplay {margin-left: 3.2em} +div.smallexample {margin-left: 3.2em} +div.smallindentedblock {margin-left: 3.2em; font-size: smaller} +div.smalllisp {margin-left: 3.2em} +kbd {font-style:oblique} +pre.display {font-family: inherit} +pre.format {font-family: inherit} +pre.menu-comment {font-family: serif} +pre.menu-preformatted {font-family: serif} +pre.smalldisplay {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller} +pre.smallexample {font-size: smaller} +pre.smallformat {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller} +pre.smalllisp {font-size: smaller} +span.nocodebreak {white-space:nowrap} +span.nolinebreak {white-space:nowrap} +span.roman {font-family:serif; font-weight:normal} +span.sansserif {font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:normal} +ul.no-bullet {list-style: none} +--> +</style> + + +</head> + +<body lang="en" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000FF" vlink="#800080" alink="#FF0000"> +<a name="Wisdom-String-Export_002fImport-from-Fortran"></a> +<div class="header"> +<p> +Next: <a href="Wisdom-Generic-Export_002fImport-from-Fortran.html#Wisdom-Generic-Export_002fImport-from-Fortran" accesskey="n" rel="next">Wisdom Generic Export/Import from Fortran</a>, Previous: <a href="Wisdom-File-Export_002fImport-from-Fortran.html#Wisdom-File-Export_002fImport-from-Fortran" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Wisdom File Export/Import from Fortran</a>, Up: <a href="Accessing-the-wisdom-API-from-Fortran.html#Accessing-the-wisdom-API-from-Fortran" accesskey="u" rel="up">Accessing the wisdom API from Fortran</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p> +</div> +<hr> +<a name="Wisdom-String-Export_002fImport-from-Fortran-1"></a> +<h4 class="subsection">7.6.2 Wisdom String Export/Import from Fortran</h4> + +<a name="index-fftw_005fexport_005fwisdom_005fto_005fstring-1"></a> +<p>Dealing with FFTW’s C string export/import is a bit more painful. In +particular, the <code>fftw_export_wisdom_to_string</code> function requires +you to deal with a dynamically allocated C string. To get its length, +you must define an interface to the C <code>strlen</code> function, and to +deallocate it you must define an interface to C <code>free</code>: +</p> +<div class="example"> +<pre class="example"> use, intrinsic :: iso_c_binding + interface + integer(C_INT) function strlen(s) bind(C, name='strlen') + import + type(C_PTR), value :: s + end function strlen + subroutine free(p) bind(C, name='free') + import + type(C_PTR), value :: p + end subroutine free + end interface +</pre></div> + +<p>Given these definitions, you can then export wisdom to a Fortran +character array: +</p> +<div class="example"> +<pre class="example"> character(C_CHAR), pointer :: s(:) + integer(C_SIZE_T) :: slen + type(C_PTR) :: p + p = fftw_export_wisdom_to_string() + if (.not. c_associated(p)) stop 'error exporting wisdom' + slen = strlen(p) + call c_f_pointer(p, s, [slen+1]) + ... + call free(p) +</pre></div> +<a name="index-c_005fassociated"></a> +<a name="index-c_005ff_005fpointer-3"></a> + +<p>Note that <code>slen</code> is the length of the C string, but the length of +the array is <code>slen+1</code> because it includes the terminating null +character. (You can omit the ‘<samp>+1</samp>’ if you don’t want Fortran to +know about the null character.) The standard <code>c_associated</code> function +checks whether <code>p</code> is a null pointer, which is returned by +<code>fftw_export_wisdom_to_string</code> if there was an error. +</p> +<a name="index-fftw_005fimport_005fwisdom_005ffrom_005fstring-1"></a> +<p>To import wisdom from a string, use +<code>fftw_import_wisdom_from_string</code> as usual; note that the argument +of this function must be a <code>character(C_CHAR)</code> that is terminated +by the <code>C_NULL_CHAR</code> character, like the <code>s</code> array above. +</p> + + + +</body> +</html>