comparison src/libsamplerate-0.1.8/tests/calc_snr.c @ 0:c7265573341e

Import initial set of sources
author Chris Cannam
date Mon, 18 Mar 2013 14:12:14 +0000
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-1:000000000000 0:c7265573341e
1 /*
2 ** Copyright (C) 2002-2011 Erik de Castro Lopo <erikd@mega-nerd.com>
3 **
4 ** This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 ** it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 ** the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7 ** (at your option) any later version.
8 **
9 ** This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 ** but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 ** MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 ** GNU General Public License for more details.
13 **
14 ** You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 ** along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 ** Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
17 */
18
19 #include "config.h"
20
21 #include "util.h"
22
23 #if (HAVE_FFTW3 == 1)
24
25 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include <stdlib.h>
27 #include <string.h>
28 #include <math.h>
29
30 #include <fftw3.h>
31
32 #define MAX_SPEC_LEN (1<<18)
33 #define MAX_PEAKS 10
34
35 static void log_mag_spectrum (double *input, int len, double *magnitude) ;
36 static void smooth_mag_spectrum (double *magnitude, int len) ;
37 static double find_snr (const double *magnitude, int len, int expected_peaks) ;
38
39 typedef struct
40 { double peak ;
41 int index ;
42 } PEAK_DATA ;
43
44 double
45 calculate_snr (float *data, int len, int expected_peaks)
46 { static double magnitude [MAX_SPEC_LEN] ;
47 static double datacopy [MAX_SPEC_LEN] ;
48
49 double snr = 200.0 ;
50 int k ;
51
52 if (len > MAX_SPEC_LEN)
53 { printf ("%s : line %d : data length too large.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__) ;
54 exit (1) ;
55 } ;
56
57 for (k = 0 ; k < len ; k++)
58 datacopy [k] = data [k] ;
59
60 /* Pad the data just a little to speed up the FFT. */
61 while ((len & 0x1F) && len < MAX_SPEC_LEN)
62 { datacopy [len] = 0.0 ;
63 len ++ ;
64 } ;
65
66 log_mag_spectrum (datacopy, len, magnitude) ;
67 smooth_mag_spectrum (magnitude, len / 2) ;
68
69 snr = find_snr (magnitude, len, expected_peaks) ;
70
71 return snr ;
72 } /* calculate_snr */
73
74 /*==============================================================================
75 ** There is a slight problem with trying to measure SNR with the method used
76 ** here; the side lobes of the windowed FFT can look like a noise/aliasing peak.
77 ** The solution is to smooth the magnitude spectrum by wiping out troughs
78 ** between adjacent peaks as done here.
79 ** This removes side lobe peaks without affecting noise/aliasing peaks.
80 */
81
82 static void linear_smooth (double *mag, PEAK_DATA *larger, PEAK_DATA *smaller) ;
83
84 static void
85 smooth_mag_spectrum (double *mag, int len)
86 { PEAK_DATA peaks [2] ;
87
88 int k ;
89
90 memset (peaks, 0, sizeof (peaks)) ;
91
92 /* Find first peak. */
93 for (k = 1 ; k < len - 1 ; k++)
94 { if (mag [k - 1] < mag [k] && mag [k] >= mag [k + 1])
95 { peaks [0].peak = mag [k] ;
96 peaks [0].index = k ;
97 break ;
98 } ;
99 } ;
100
101 /* Find subsequent peaks ans smooth between peaks. */
102 for (k = peaks [0].index + 1 ; k < len - 1 ; k++)
103 { if (mag [k - 1] < mag [k] && mag [k] >= mag [k + 1])
104 { peaks [1].peak = mag [k] ;
105 peaks [1].index = k ;
106
107 if (peaks [1].peak > peaks [0].peak)
108 linear_smooth (mag, &peaks [1], &peaks [0]) ;
109 else
110 linear_smooth (mag, &peaks [0], &peaks [1]) ;
111 peaks [0] = peaks [1] ;
112 } ;
113 } ;
114
115 } /* smooth_mag_spectrum */
116
117 static void
118 linear_smooth (double *mag, PEAK_DATA *larger, PEAK_DATA *smaller)
119 { int k ;
120
121 if (smaller->index < larger->index)
122 { for (k = smaller->index + 1 ; k < larger->index ; k++)
123 mag [k] = (mag [k] < mag [k - 1]) ? 0.999 * mag [k - 1] : mag [k] ;
124 }
125 else
126 { for (k = smaller->index - 1 ; k >= larger->index ; k--)
127 mag [k] = (mag [k] < mag [k + 1]) ? 0.999 * mag [k + 1] : mag [k] ;
128 } ;
129
130 } /* linear_smooth */
131
132 /*==============================================================================
133 */
134
135 static int
136 peak_compare (const void *vp1, const void *vp2)
137 { const PEAK_DATA *peak1, *peak2 ;
138
139 peak1 = (const PEAK_DATA*) vp1 ;
140 peak2 = (const PEAK_DATA*) vp2 ;
141
142 return (peak1->peak < peak2->peak) ? 1 : -1 ;
143 } /* peak_compare */
144
145 static double
146 find_snr (const double *magnitude, int len, int expected_peaks)
147 { PEAK_DATA peaks [MAX_PEAKS] ;
148
149 int k, peak_count = 0 ;
150 double snr ;
151
152 memset (peaks, 0, sizeof (peaks)) ;
153
154 /* Find the MAX_PEAKS largest peaks. */
155 for (k = 1 ; k < len - 1 ; k++)
156 { if (magnitude [k - 1] < magnitude [k] && magnitude [k] >= magnitude [k + 1])
157 { if (peak_count < MAX_PEAKS)
158 { peaks [peak_count].peak = magnitude [k] ;
159 peaks [peak_count].index = k ;
160 peak_count ++ ;
161 qsort (peaks, peak_count, sizeof (PEAK_DATA), peak_compare) ;
162 }
163 else if (magnitude [k] > peaks [MAX_PEAKS - 1].peak)
164 { peaks [MAX_PEAKS - 1].peak = magnitude [k] ;
165 peaks [MAX_PEAKS - 1].index = k ;
166 qsort (peaks, MAX_PEAKS, sizeof (PEAK_DATA), peak_compare) ;
167 } ;
168 } ;
169 } ;
170
171 if (peak_count < expected_peaks)
172 { printf ("\n%s : line %d : bad peak_count (%d), expected %d.\n\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, peak_count, expected_peaks) ;
173 return -1.0 ;
174 } ;
175
176 /* Sort the peaks. */
177 qsort (peaks, peak_count, sizeof (PEAK_DATA), peak_compare) ;
178
179 snr = peaks [0].peak ;
180 for (k = 1 ; k < peak_count ; k++)
181 if (fabs (snr - peaks [k].peak) > 10.0)
182 return fabs (peaks [k].peak) ;
183
184 return snr ;
185 } /* find_snr */
186
187 static void
188 log_mag_spectrum (double *input, int len, double *magnitude)
189 { fftw_plan plan = NULL ;
190
191 double maxval ;
192 int k ;
193
194 if (input == NULL || magnitude == NULL)
195 return ;
196
197 plan = fftw_plan_r2r_1d (len, input, magnitude, FFTW_R2HC, FFTW_ESTIMATE | FFTW_PRESERVE_INPUT) ;
198 if (plan == NULL)
199 { printf ("%s : line %d : create plan failed.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__) ;
200 exit (1) ;
201 } ;
202
203 fftw_execute (plan) ;
204
205 fftw_destroy_plan (plan) ;
206
207 /* (k < N/2 rounded up) */
208 maxval = 0.0 ;
209 for (k = 1 ; k < len / 2 ; k++)
210 { magnitude [k] = sqrt (magnitude [k] * magnitude [k] + magnitude [len - k - 1] * magnitude [len - k - 1]) ;
211 maxval = (maxval < magnitude [k]) ? magnitude [k] : maxval ;
212 } ;
213
214 memset (magnitude + len / 2, 0, len / 2 * sizeof (magnitude [0])) ;
215
216 /* Don't care about DC component. Make it zero. */
217 magnitude [0] = 0.0 ;
218
219 /* log magnitude. */
220 for (k = 0 ; k < len ; k++)
221 { magnitude [k] = magnitude [k] / maxval ;
222 magnitude [k] = (magnitude [k] < 1e-15) ? -200.0 : 20.0 * log10 (magnitude [k]) ;
223 } ;
224
225 return ;
226 } /* log_mag_spectrum */
227
228 #else /* ! (HAVE_LIBFFTW && HAVE_LIBRFFTW) */
229
230 double
231 calculate_snr (float *data, int len, int expected_peaks)
232 { double snr = 200.0 ;
233
234 data = data ;
235 len = len ;
236 expected_peaks = expected_peaks ;
237
238 return snr ;
239 } /* calculate_snr */
240
241 #endif
242