cannam@167
|
1 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
|
cannam@167
|
2 <html>
|
cannam@167
|
3 <!-- This manual is for FFTW
|
cannam@167
|
4 (version 3.3.8, 24 May 2018).
|
cannam@167
|
5
|
cannam@167
|
6 Copyright (C) 2003 Matteo Frigo.
|
cannam@167
|
7
|
cannam@167
|
8 Copyright (C) 2003 Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
|
cannam@167
|
9
|
cannam@167
|
10 Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this
|
cannam@167
|
11 manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are
|
cannam@167
|
12 preserved on all copies.
|
cannam@167
|
13
|
cannam@167
|
14 Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
|
cannam@167
|
15 manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the
|
cannam@167
|
16 entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
|
cannam@167
|
17 permission notice identical to this one.
|
cannam@167
|
18
|
cannam@167
|
19 Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual
|
cannam@167
|
20 into another language, under the above conditions for modified versions,
|
cannam@167
|
21 except that this permission notice may be stated in a translation
|
cannam@167
|
22 approved by the Free Software Foundation. -->
|
cannam@167
|
23 <!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 6.3, http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ -->
|
cannam@167
|
24 <head>
|
cannam@167
|
25 <title>FFTW 3.3.8: Wisdom Generic Export/Import from Fortran</title>
|
cannam@167
|
26
|
cannam@167
|
27 <meta name="description" content="FFTW 3.3.8: Wisdom Generic Export/Import from Fortran">
|
cannam@167
|
28 <meta name="keywords" content="FFTW 3.3.8: Wisdom Generic Export/Import from Fortran">
|
cannam@167
|
29 <meta name="resource-type" content="document">
|
cannam@167
|
30 <meta name="distribution" content="global">
|
cannam@167
|
31 <meta name="Generator" content="makeinfo">
|
cannam@167
|
32 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
|
cannam@167
|
33 <link href="index.html#Top" rel="start" title="Top">
|
cannam@167
|
34 <link href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" rel="index" title="Concept Index">
|
cannam@167
|
35 <link href="index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents">
|
cannam@167
|
36 <link href="Accessing-the-wisdom-API-from-Fortran.html#Accessing-the-wisdom-API-from-Fortran" rel="up" title="Accessing the wisdom API from Fortran">
|
cannam@167
|
37 <link href="Defining-an-FFTW-module.html#Defining-an-FFTW-module" rel="next" title="Defining an FFTW module">
|
cannam@167
|
38 <link href="Wisdom-String-Export_002fImport-from-Fortran.html#Wisdom-String-Export_002fImport-from-Fortran" rel="prev" title="Wisdom String Export/Import from Fortran">
|
cannam@167
|
39 <style type="text/css">
|
cannam@167
|
40 <!--
|
cannam@167
|
41 a.summary-letter {text-decoration: none}
|
cannam@167
|
42 blockquote.indentedblock {margin-right: 0em}
|
cannam@167
|
43 blockquote.smallindentedblock {margin-right: 0em; font-size: smaller}
|
cannam@167
|
44 blockquote.smallquotation {font-size: smaller}
|
cannam@167
|
45 div.display {margin-left: 3.2em}
|
cannam@167
|
46 div.example {margin-left: 3.2em}
|
cannam@167
|
47 div.lisp {margin-left: 3.2em}
|
cannam@167
|
48 div.smalldisplay {margin-left: 3.2em}
|
cannam@167
|
49 div.smallexample {margin-left: 3.2em}
|
cannam@167
|
50 div.smalllisp {margin-left: 3.2em}
|
cannam@167
|
51 kbd {font-style: oblique}
|
cannam@167
|
52 pre.display {font-family: inherit}
|
cannam@167
|
53 pre.format {font-family: inherit}
|
cannam@167
|
54 pre.menu-comment {font-family: serif}
|
cannam@167
|
55 pre.menu-preformatted {font-family: serif}
|
cannam@167
|
56 pre.smalldisplay {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller}
|
cannam@167
|
57 pre.smallexample {font-size: smaller}
|
cannam@167
|
58 pre.smallformat {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller}
|
cannam@167
|
59 pre.smalllisp {font-size: smaller}
|
cannam@167
|
60 span.nolinebreak {white-space: nowrap}
|
cannam@167
|
61 span.roman {font-family: initial; font-weight: normal}
|
cannam@167
|
62 span.sansserif {font-family: sans-serif; font-weight: normal}
|
cannam@167
|
63 ul.no-bullet {list-style: none}
|
cannam@167
|
64 -->
|
cannam@167
|
65 </style>
|
cannam@167
|
66
|
cannam@167
|
67
|
cannam@167
|
68 </head>
|
cannam@167
|
69
|
cannam@167
|
70 <body lang="en">
|
cannam@167
|
71 <a name="Wisdom-Generic-Export_002fImport-from-Fortran"></a>
|
cannam@167
|
72 <div class="header">
|
cannam@167
|
73 <p>
|
cannam@167
|
74 Previous: <a href="Wisdom-String-Export_002fImport-from-Fortran.html#Wisdom-String-Export_002fImport-from-Fortran" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Wisdom String Export/Import from Fortran</a>, Up: <a href="Accessing-the-wisdom-API-from-Fortran.html#Accessing-the-wisdom-API-from-Fortran" accesskey="u" rel="up">Accessing the wisdom API from Fortran</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
|
cannam@167
|
75 </div>
|
cannam@167
|
76 <hr>
|
cannam@167
|
77 <a name="Wisdom-Generic-Export_002fImport-from-Fortran-1"></a>
|
cannam@167
|
78 <h4 class="subsection">7.6.3 Wisdom Generic Export/Import from Fortran</h4>
|
cannam@167
|
79
|
cannam@167
|
80 <p>The most generic wisdom export/import functions allow you to provide
|
cannam@167
|
81 an arbitrary callback function to read/write one character at a time
|
cannam@167
|
82 in any way you want. However, your callback function must be written
|
cannam@167
|
83 in a special way, using the <code>bind(C)</code> attribute to be passed to a
|
cannam@167
|
84 C interface.
|
cannam@167
|
85 </p>
|
cannam@167
|
86 <a name="index-fftw_005fexport_005fwisdom-1"></a>
|
cannam@167
|
87 <p>In particular, to call the generic wisdom export function
|
cannam@167
|
88 <code>fftw_export_wisdom</code>, you would write a callback subroutine of the form:
|
cannam@167
|
89 </p>
|
cannam@167
|
90 <div class="example">
|
cannam@167
|
91 <pre class="example"> subroutine my_write_char(c, p) bind(C)
|
cannam@167
|
92 use, intrinsic :: iso_c_binding
|
cannam@167
|
93 character(C_CHAR), value :: c
|
cannam@167
|
94 type(C_PTR), value :: p
|
cannam@167
|
95 <em>...write c...</em>
|
cannam@167
|
96 end subroutine my_write_char
|
cannam@167
|
97 </pre></div>
|
cannam@167
|
98
|
cannam@167
|
99 <p>Given such a subroutine (along with the corresponding interface definition), you could then export wisdom using:
|
cannam@167
|
100 </p>
|
cannam@167
|
101 <a name="index-c_005ffunloc"></a>
|
cannam@167
|
102 <div class="example">
|
cannam@167
|
103 <pre class="example"> call fftw_export_wisdom(c_funloc(my_write_char), p)
|
cannam@167
|
104 </pre></div>
|
cannam@167
|
105
|
cannam@167
|
106 <a name="index-c_005floc"></a>
|
cannam@167
|
107 <a name="index-c_005ff_005fpointer-4"></a>
|
cannam@167
|
108 <p>The standard <code>c_funloc</code> intrinsic converts a Fortran
|
cannam@167
|
109 <code>bind(C)</code> subroutine into a C function pointer. The parameter
|
cannam@167
|
110 <code>p</code> is a <code>type(C_PTR)</code> to any arbitrary data that you want
|
cannam@167
|
111 to pass to <code>my_write_char</code> (or <code>C_NULL_PTR</code> if none). (Note
|
cannam@167
|
112 that you can get a C pointer to Fortran data using the intrinsic
|
cannam@167
|
113 <code>c_loc</code>, and convert it back to a Fortran pointer in
|
cannam@167
|
114 <code>my_write_char</code> using <code>c_f_pointer</code>.)
|
cannam@167
|
115 </p>
|
cannam@167
|
116 <p>Similarly, to use the generic <code>fftw_import_wisdom</code>, you would
|
cannam@167
|
117 define a callback function of the form:
|
cannam@167
|
118 </p>
|
cannam@167
|
119 <a name="index-fftw_005fimport_005fwisdom-1"></a>
|
cannam@167
|
120 <div class="example">
|
cannam@167
|
121 <pre class="example"> integer(C_INT) function my_read_char(p) bind(C)
|
cannam@167
|
122 use, intrinsic :: iso_c_binding
|
cannam@167
|
123 type(C_PTR), value :: p
|
cannam@167
|
124 character :: c
|
cannam@167
|
125 <em>...read a character c...</em>
|
cannam@167
|
126 my_read_char = ichar(c, C_INT)
|
cannam@167
|
127 end function my_read_char
|
cannam@167
|
128
|
cannam@167
|
129 ....
|
cannam@167
|
130
|
cannam@167
|
131 integer(C_INT) :: ret
|
cannam@167
|
132 ret = fftw_import_wisdom(c_funloc(my_read_char), p)
|
cannam@167
|
133 if (ret .eq. 0) stop 'error importing wisdom'
|
cannam@167
|
134 </pre></div>
|
cannam@167
|
135
|
cannam@167
|
136 <p>Your function can return <code>-1</code> if the end of the input is reached.
|
cannam@167
|
137 Again, <code>p</code> is an arbitrary <code>type(C_PTR</code> that is passed
|
cannam@167
|
138 through to your function. <code>fftw_import_wisdom</code> returns <code>0</code>
|
cannam@167
|
139 if an error occurred and nonzero otherwise.
|
cannam@167
|
140 </p>
|
cannam@167
|
141 <hr>
|
cannam@167
|
142 <div class="header">
|
cannam@167
|
143 <p>
|
cannam@167
|
144 Previous: <a href="Wisdom-String-Export_002fImport-from-Fortran.html#Wisdom-String-Export_002fImport-from-Fortran" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Wisdom String Export/Import from Fortran</a>, Up: <a href="Accessing-the-wisdom-API-from-Fortran.html#Accessing-the-wisdom-API-from-Fortran" accesskey="u" rel="up">Accessing the wisdom API from Fortran</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
|
cannam@167
|
145 </div>
|
cannam@167
|
146
|
cannam@167
|
147
|
cannam@167
|
148
|
cannam@167
|
149 </body>
|
cannam@167
|
150 </html>
|