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3 <!-- This manual is for FFTW
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4 (version 3.3.5, 30 July 2016).
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5
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6 Copyright (C) 2003 Matteo Frigo.
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7
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8 Copyright (C) 2003 Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
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24 <head>
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25 <title>FFTW 3.3.5: Words of Wisdom-Saving Plans</title>
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26
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69 </head>
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70
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71 <body lang="en" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000FF" vlink="#800080" alink="#FF0000">
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72 <a name="Words-of-Wisdom_002dSaving-Plans"></a>
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73 <div class="header">
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74 <p>
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75 Next: <a href="Caveats-in-Using-Wisdom.html#Caveats-in-Using-Wisdom" accesskey="n" rel="next">Caveats in Using Wisdom</a>, Previous: <a href="Multi_002ddimensional-Array-Format.html#Multi_002ddimensional-Array-Format" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Multi-dimensional Array Format</a>, Up: <a href="Other-Important-Topics.html#Other-Important-Topics" accesskey="u" rel="up">Other Important Topics</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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76 </div>
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77 <hr>
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78 <a name="Words-of-Wisdom_002d_002d_002dSaving-Plans"></a>
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79 <h3 class="section">3.3 Words of Wisdom—Saving Plans</h3>
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80 <a name="index-wisdom"></a>
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81 <a name="index-saving-plans-to-disk"></a>
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82
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83 <p>FFTW implements a method for saving plans to disk and restoring them.
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84 In fact, what FFTW does is more general than just saving and loading
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85 plans. The mechanism is called <em>wisdom</em>. Here, we describe
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86 this feature at a high level. See <a href="FFTW-Reference.html#FFTW-Reference">FFTW Reference</a>, for a less casual
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87 but more complete discussion of how to use wisdom in FFTW.
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88 </p>
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89 <p>Plans created with the <code>FFTW_MEASURE</code>, <code>FFTW_PATIENT</code>, or
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90 <code>FFTW_EXHAUSTIVE</code> options produce near-optimal FFT performance,
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91 but may require a long time to compute because FFTW must measure the
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92 runtime of many possible plans and select the best one. This setup is
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93 designed for the situations where so many transforms of the same size
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94 must be computed that the start-up time is irrelevant. For short
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95 initialization times, but slower transforms, we have provided
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96 <code>FFTW_ESTIMATE</code>. The <code>wisdom</code> mechanism is a way to get the
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97 best of both worlds: you compute a good plan once, save it to
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98 disk, and later reload it as many times as necessary. The wisdom
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99 mechanism can actually save and reload many plans at once, not just
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100 one.
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101 <a name="index-FFTW_005fMEASURE-1"></a>
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102 <a name="index-FFTW_005fPATIENT-1"></a>
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103 <a name="index-FFTW_005fEXHAUSTIVE"></a>
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104 <a name="index-FFTW_005fESTIMATE-1"></a>
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105 </p>
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106
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107 <p>Whenever you create a plan, the FFTW planner accumulates wisdom, which
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108 is information sufficient to reconstruct the plan. After planning,
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109 you can save this information to disk by means of the function:
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110 </p><div class="example">
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111 <pre class="example">int fftw_export_wisdom_to_filename(const char *filename);
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112 </pre></div>
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113 <a name="index-fftw_005fexport_005fwisdom_005fto_005ffilename"></a>
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114 <p>(This function returns non-zero on success.)
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115 </p>
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116 <p>The next time you run the program, you can restore the wisdom with
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117 <code>fftw_import_wisdom_from_filename</code> (which also returns non-zero on success),
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118 and then recreate the plan using the same flags as before.
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119 </p><div class="example">
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120 <pre class="example">int fftw_import_wisdom_from_filename(const char *filename);
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121 </pre></div>
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122 <a name="index-fftw_005fimport_005fwisdom_005ffrom_005ffilename"></a>
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123
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124 <p>Wisdom is automatically used for any size to which it is applicable, as
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125 long as the planner flags are not more “patient” than those with which
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126 the wisdom was created. For example, wisdom created with
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127 <code>FFTW_MEASURE</code> can be used if you later plan with
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128 <code>FFTW_ESTIMATE</code> or <code>FFTW_MEASURE</code>, but not with
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129 <code>FFTW_PATIENT</code>.
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130 </p>
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131 <p>The <code>wisdom</code> is cumulative, and is stored in a global, private
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132 data structure managed internally by FFTW. The storage space required
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133 is minimal, proportional to the logarithm of the sizes the wisdom was
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134 generated from. If memory usage is a concern, however, the wisdom can
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135 be forgotten and its associated memory freed by calling:
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136 </p><div class="example">
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137 <pre class="example">void fftw_forget_wisdom(void);
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138 </pre></div>
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139 <a name="index-fftw_005fforget_005fwisdom"></a>
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140
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141 <p>Wisdom can be exported to a file, a string, or any other medium.
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142 For details, see <a href="Wisdom.html#Wisdom">Wisdom</a>.
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143 </p>
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144 <hr>
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145 <div class="header">
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146 <p>
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147 Next: <a href="Caveats-in-Using-Wisdom.html#Caveats-in-Using-Wisdom" accesskey="n" rel="next">Caveats in Using Wisdom</a>, Previous: <a href="Multi_002ddimensional-Array-Format.html#Multi_002ddimensional-Array-Format" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Multi-dimensional Array Format</a>, Up: <a href="Other-Important-Topics.html#Other-Important-Topics" accesskey="u" rel="up">Other Important Topics</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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148 </div>
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149
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150
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151
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152 </body>
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153 </html>
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